Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas
Ano de defesa: | 2013 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação: História, Política, Sociedade
|
Departamento: |
Educação
|
País: |
BR
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/10387 |
Resumo: | The theme of prisons and education is a field on the rise which is being studied more and more and has been acquiring greater visibility. It is believed that including this research in the list of studies about the incarcerated population can contribute to the understanding of this site, as well as value the incarcerated individuals by emphasizing their humanity. In addition, it is also believed to be extremely important to unveil the feminine universe present inside these walls and behind these bars, giving a voice to women who are both oppressed and discriminated against. In this way, the current research seeks to understand the specificities of education inside correctional institutions; envisage how classes are organized, the motivations women have for continuing their studies while inside the prison, and their academic trajectories; and finally to verify, with the notions of resistance and adaptation as parameters, these women s conceptions of education and identify aspects that can lead to their development. In order to achieve its objectives, the research was carried out in two different women s correctional facilities in the state of São Paulo using two distinct procedures: one through field observation and field notes taken while visiting together with a religious institution and the other realized after approval from the State Penitentiary Administration s Ethics Committee, making use of field notes and audio recordings of 13 women. Information obtained through field notes and interview transcripts were used for analysis and two categories for analysis were established. After analyzing the results, it could be perceived that school, as it is organized within the women s penitentiaries studied, occupies a marginalized position with few investments, lacking teaching materials, adequate spaces and prepared teachers. In addition, another critical point is that a prison education has a lighter course load. In this way, the lack of motivation that women feel towards going to school can be related to their life histories, where education has occupied a peripheral position, generating little meaning for them, with work being historically more highly valued, and it can be inferred that the prison contributes to this lack of academic motivation due to its precarious infrastructure and the possibility for redemption which is still incipient and disorganized . It was possible to verify that these women continue to be alienated at all times, demonstrating their objectives as being fiscal freedom instead of autonomy and emancipation. In this way, it is possible to note that the women only adapt to the ways of the prison without showing signs of resistance; what can clearly be seen in all of the women is a strong motivation to leave the prison and return to their countries, in the case of foreigners, and their families. Following this logic, work and education present themselves as being the main instruments for fighting against idleness. Finally, it can be perceived that a location destined for punishment cannot provide individuals with the possibility for readaptation / resocialization , but instead is a place for the promotion of prejudices and barbarities, which, in the case of women, is potentized by the position women have historically occupied: they should be affable, docile and, above all, submissive. In this way, it can be verified that the identity of the imprisoned women is tangled up in their own and society s prejudices, since they are considered incapable of carrying out their duties (as mothers, women, wives). Their identities continue to be marked by the replication of the traditional, chauvinistic culture, accentuated by these women s attitudes towards life and the drug trade. |
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Giovinazzo Junior, Carlos Antoniohttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4200723Z4Ramos, Ellen Taline de2016-04-27T16:32:44Z2013-04-092013-03-20Ramos, Ellen Taline de. Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas. 2013. 161 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2013.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/10387The theme of prisons and education is a field on the rise which is being studied more and more and has been acquiring greater visibility. It is believed that including this research in the list of studies about the incarcerated population can contribute to the understanding of this site, as well as value the incarcerated individuals by emphasizing their humanity. In addition, it is also believed to be extremely important to unveil the feminine universe present inside these walls and behind these bars, giving a voice to women who are both oppressed and discriminated against. In this way, the current research seeks to understand the specificities of education inside correctional institutions; envisage how classes are organized, the motivations women have for continuing their studies while inside the prison, and their academic trajectories; and finally to verify, with the notions of resistance and adaptation as parameters, these women s conceptions of education and identify aspects that can lead to their development. In order to achieve its objectives, the research was carried out in two different women s correctional facilities in the state of São Paulo using two distinct procedures: one through field observation and field notes taken while visiting together with a religious institution and the other realized after approval from the State Penitentiary Administration s Ethics Committee, making use of field notes and audio recordings of 13 women. Information obtained through field notes and interview transcripts were used for analysis and two categories for analysis were established. After analyzing the results, it could be perceived that school, as it is organized within the women s penitentiaries studied, occupies a marginalized position with few investments, lacking teaching materials, adequate spaces and prepared teachers. In addition, another critical point is that a prison education has a lighter course load. In this way, the lack of motivation that women feel towards going to school can be related to their life histories, where education has occupied a peripheral position, generating little meaning for them, with work being historically more highly valued, and it can be inferred that the prison contributes to this lack of academic motivation due to its precarious infrastructure and the possibility for redemption which is still incipient and disorganized . It was possible to verify that these women continue to be alienated at all times, demonstrating their objectives as being fiscal freedom instead of autonomy and emancipation. In this way, it is possible to note that the women only adapt to the ways of the prison without showing signs of resistance; what can clearly be seen in all of the women is a strong motivation to leave the prison and return to their countries, in the case of foreigners, and their families. Following this logic, work and education present themselves as being the main instruments for fighting against idleness. Finally, it can be perceived that a location destined for punishment cannot provide individuals with the possibility for readaptation / resocialization , but instead is a place for the promotion of prejudices and barbarities, which, in the case of women, is potentized by the position women have historically occupied: they should be affable, docile and, above all, submissive. In this way, it can be verified that the identity of the imprisoned women is tangled up in their own and society s prejudices, since they are considered incapable of carrying out their duties (as mothers, women, wives). Their identities continue to be marked by the replication of the traditional, chauvinistic culture, accentuated by these women s attitudes towards life and the drug trade.Considerando a temática educação e prisão como uma área em ascensão que vem sendo cada vez mais estudada e adquirindo maior visibilidade, esta pesquisa se somar ao rol de estudos voltados para a população carcerária. Contribui para a compreensão do que ocorre nesse ambiente, bem como para entendimento do indivíduo encarcerado a fim de salientar sua humanidade e sua experiência na prisão. Além disso, postula-se ser de extrema importância desvelar o universo feminino presente entre os muros e grades e dar voz a essas mulheres oprimidas e discriminadas. Dessa forma, a presente pesquisa tem por finalidade: compreender as especificidades da educação dentro da instituição prisional, assim como a organização das aulas; identificar a motivação das mulheres para prosseguir no estudo dentro da prisão e analisar suas trajetórias escolares; e, por fim, examinar as concepções de educação para essas mulheres, identificando, assim, aspectos que possam ser remetidos à formação, tendo como parâmetros as noções de resistência e adaptação, propugnada por Adorno. Buscando atingir os objetivos propostos, a pesquisa foi realizada em duas unidades prisionais femininas do Estado de São Paulo, por meio de dois procedimentos distintos: um realizado via observação e registro em diário de campo, a partir das visitas realizadas com determinada instituição religiosa, e outro realizado após aprovação do Comitê de Ética da Secretaria de Administração Penitenciária, utilizando diário de campo e entrevistas áudio gravadas com 13 mulheres. Utilizou-se para análise as informações colhidas via diários de campo e transcrições das entrevistas. O que permitiu elaborar categorias de análise. Após a análise dos resultados, foi possível perceber que a escola como está organizada nas penitenciárias femininas estudadas, ocupa um lugar marginalizado e que não há muito investimento, faltando matérias didáticos, local apropriado e ausência de professores preparados e, além disso, outro ponto crítico da educação prisional é a carga horária reduzida. Assim, considera-se que a desmotivação das mulheres para irem à escola na prisão pode relacionar-se com suas histórias de vida, nas quais a educação ocupou um local periférico, gerando pouco significado para elas. O trabalho historicamente é mais valorizado, mas, somado a isso, infere-se que a prisão contribui para a desmotivação escolar por sua estrutura precária e pelo fato da remição ser ainda incipiente e desorganizada. Foi possível verificar também que essas mulheres se mantêm alienadas o tempo todo, apresentando como objetivos não sua autonomia e emancipação, mas apenas sua liberdade física. Dessa maneira, nota-se que as mulheres apenas se adaptam ao meio carcerário sem apresentar noções de resistência; o que se vê claramente em todas é uma motivação afetiva para saírem da prisão e voltarem aos seus países, no caso das estrangeiras, e ao convívio com seus familiares. Nessa lógica, trabalho e educação apresentam-se como instrumento principal no combate à ociosidade. Por fim, percebe-se que um local destinado a punição não possibilita aos indivíduos a readaptação / ressocialização , mas sim a reprodução e promoção do preconceito e violência, o que, no caso das mulheres, é potencializado pela posição histórica ocupada por elas: devem ser amáveis, dóceis e, sobretudo, submissas. Dessa forma, verificou-se que a identidade da mulher presa encontra-se emaranhada na discriminação social e de si própria, por ser considerada não capaz de cumprir suas funções (mãe, mulher, esposa). Sendo assim, sua identidade continua marcada pela reprodução da cultura tradicional machista, o que pode ser confirmado pelo lugar que ocupam na criminalidade e, principalmente, no tráfico de drogas, principal atividade em que estavam envolvidasapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/23168/Ellen%20Taline%20de%20Ramos.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação: História, Política, SociedadePUC-SPBREducaçãoEscola na prisãoFormação e semiformaçãoPresídio femininoEducação e prisãoPrison schoolSemi-developmentEducation and prisonCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::TOPICOS ESPECIFICOS DE EDUCACAOEducação escolar e formação de mulheres presasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTEllen Taline de Ramos.pdf.txtEllen Taline de Ramos.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain419693https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10387/3/Ellen%20Taline%20de%20Ramos.pdf.txt4d0974a7fe03e711baf69cc5b3c7c97eMD53ORIGINALEllen Taline de Ramos.pdfapplication/pdf1143730https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10387/1/Ellen%20Taline%20de%20Ramos.pdf31d7f81dce9a16bd483fc3ceaa340666MD51THUMBNAILEllen Taline de Ramos.pdf.jpgEllen Taline de Ramos.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg2765https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10387/2/Ellen%20Taline%20de%20Ramos.pdf.jpgaf1eaa2470f714c42ae124c594f871acMD52handle/103872022-06-25 10:34:30.42oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/10387Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2022-06-25T13:34:30Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas |
title |
Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas |
spellingShingle |
Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas Ramos, Ellen Taline de Escola na prisão Formação e semiformação Presídio feminino Educação e prisão Prison school Semi-development Education and prison CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::TOPICOS ESPECIFICOS DE EDUCACAO |
title_short |
Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas |
title_full |
Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas |
title_fullStr |
Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas |
title_sort |
Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas |
author |
Ramos, Ellen Taline de |
author_facet |
Ramos, Ellen Taline de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Giovinazzo Junior, Carlos Antonio |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4200723Z4 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ramos, Ellen Taline de |
contributor_str_mv |
Giovinazzo Junior, Carlos Antonio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Escola na prisão Formação e semiformação Presídio feminino Educação e prisão |
topic |
Escola na prisão Formação e semiformação Presídio feminino Educação e prisão Prison school Semi-development Education and prison CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::TOPICOS ESPECIFICOS DE EDUCACAO |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Prison school Semi-development Education and prison |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::TOPICOS ESPECIFICOS DE EDUCACAO |
description |
The theme of prisons and education is a field on the rise which is being studied more and more and has been acquiring greater visibility. It is believed that including this research in the list of studies about the incarcerated population can contribute to the understanding of this site, as well as value the incarcerated individuals by emphasizing their humanity. In addition, it is also believed to be extremely important to unveil the feminine universe present inside these walls and behind these bars, giving a voice to women who are both oppressed and discriminated against. In this way, the current research seeks to understand the specificities of education inside correctional institutions; envisage how classes are organized, the motivations women have for continuing their studies while inside the prison, and their academic trajectories; and finally to verify, with the notions of resistance and adaptation as parameters, these women s conceptions of education and identify aspects that can lead to their development. In order to achieve its objectives, the research was carried out in two different women s correctional facilities in the state of São Paulo using two distinct procedures: one through field observation and field notes taken while visiting together with a religious institution and the other realized after approval from the State Penitentiary Administration s Ethics Committee, making use of field notes and audio recordings of 13 women. Information obtained through field notes and interview transcripts were used for analysis and two categories for analysis were established. After analyzing the results, it could be perceived that school, as it is organized within the women s penitentiaries studied, occupies a marginalized position with few investments, lacking teaching materials, adequate spaces and prepared teachers. In addition, another critical point is that a prison education has a lighter course load. In this way, the lack of motivation that women feel towards going to school can be related to their life histories, where education has occupied a peripheral position, generating little meaning for them, with work being historically more highly valued, and it can be inferred that the prison contributes to this lack of academic motivation due to its precarious infrastructure and the possibility for redemption which is still incipient and disorganized . It was possible to verify that these women continue to be alienated at all times, demonstrating their objectives as being fiscal freedom instead of autonomy and emancipation. In this way, it is possible to note that the women only adapt to the ways of the prison without showing signs of resistance; what can clearly be seen in all of the women is a strong motivation to leave the prison and return to their countries, in the case of foreigners, and their families. Following this logic, work and education present themselves as being the main instruments for fighting against idleness. Finally, it can be perceived that a location destined for punishment cannot provide individuals with the possibility for readaptation / resocialization , but instead is a place for the promotion of prejudices and barbarities, which, in the case of women, is potentized by the position women have historically occupied: they should be affable, docile and, above all, submissive. In this way, it can be verified that the identity of the imprisoned women is tangled up in their own and society s prejudices, since they are considered incapable of carrying out their duties (as mothers, women, wives). Their identities continue to be marked by the replication of the traditional, chauvinistic culture, accentuated by these women s attitudes towards life and the drug trade. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2013-04-09 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013-03-20 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-27T16:32:44Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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Ramos, Ellen Taline de. Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas. 2013. 161 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2013. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/10387 |
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Ramos, Ellen Taline de. Educação escolar e formação de mulheres presas. 2013. 161 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2013. |
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