Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2016
Autor(a) principal: Assis, Davidson Barbosa
Orientador(a): Não Informado pela instituição
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Brasil
Farmacologia
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos Bioativos
UFPB
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Não Informado pela instituição
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Palavras-chave em Português:
Dor
Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/9506
Resumo: 2-allylphenol is a phenylpropanoid widely marketed in China under the name Yinguo. It presents structural similarity to ginkgol the isolated compound from ginkgo fruit and has fungicidal activity already reported in the literature, however its effect in painful process has not been studied yet. This work aims to investigate the antinociceptive activity of 2-allylphenol in experimental models of pain in mice. Firstly, it was carried out the determination of the lethal dose 50 (LD50), in order to establish safe doses for subsequent tests. Then methodologies were performed to evaluate the antinociceptive activity. 2-allylphenol (25, 50, 75 e 100 mg/kg, i.p.) reduced the number of writhes, when compared to the control group. In the formalin test, in the doses 75 e 100 mg/kg, 2-allylphenol reduced the licking paw time on neurogenic (0-5 min) and inflammatory phase (15-30 min). In the hot plate test, which is sensible and specific to drugs that act by supraspinal mechanisms, 2-allylphenol did not change the latency in the paw withdrawal. While the test of nociception induced by glutamate, the 100mg/kg 2-allylphenol dose reduced the licking paw time. Based on these results we propose that the antinociceptive action of 2-allylphenol may be modulating pain via both peripherally as centrally in spinal levels. In an attempt to elucidate the mechanism of action involved in the antinociceptive effect of 2-allylphenol were used pharmacological tools in the formalin test. The antinociception produced by the 2-allylphenol was significantly blocked in animals pretreated with caffeine (10 mg/kg, s.c.), only in the second phase of the test, indicating the involvement of adenosinergic system. The antinociceptive effect of the 2-allylphenol, however, was not reversed by naloxone (non-selective antagonist of opioid receptors, 5 mg/kg, s.c.) and glibenclamide (K+ ATP channel blocker, 10 mg/kg, i.p.), suggesting that 2-allylphenol does not act by these mechanisms.
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spelling Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenolFenilpropanóide2-alilfenolDorAntinocicepçãoPhenylpropanoid2-allyphenolPainAntinociceptionCIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::FARMACOLOGIA2-allylphenol is a phenylpropanoid widely marketed in China under the name Yinguo. It presents structural similarity to ginkgol the isolated compound from ginkgo fruit and has fungicidal activity already reported in the literature, however its effect in painful process has not been studied yet. This work aims to investigate the antinociceptive activity of 2-allylphenol in experimental models of pain in mice. Firstly, it was carried out the determination of the lethal dose 50 (LD50), in order to establish safe doses for subsequent tests. Then methodologies were performed to evaluate the antinociceptive activity. 2-allylphenol (25, 50, 75 e 100 mg/kg, i.p.) reduced the number of writhes, when compared to the control group. In the formalin test, in the doses 75 e 100 mg/kg, 2-allylphenol reduced the licking paw time on neurogenic (0-5 min) and inflammatory phase (15-30 min). In the hot plate test, which is sensible and specific to drugs that act by supraspinal mechanisms, 2-allylphenol did not change the latency in the paw withdrawal. While the test of nociception induced by glutamate, the 100mg/kg 2-allylphenol dose reduced the licking paw time. Based on these results we propose that the antinociceptive action of 2-allylphenol may be modulating pain via both peripherally as centrally in spinal levels. In an attempt to elucidate the mechanism of action involved in the antinociceptive effect of 2-allylphenol were used pharmacological tools in the formalin test. The antinociception produced by the 2-allylphenol was significantly blocked in animals pretreated with caffeine (10 mg/kg, s.c.), only in the second phase of the test, indicating the involvement of adenosinergic system. The antinociceptive effect of the 2-allylphenol, however, was not reversed by naloxone (non-selective antagonist of opioid receptors, 5 mg/kg, s.c.) and glibenclamide (K+ ATP channel blocker, 10 mg/kg, i.p.), suggesting that 2-allylphenol does not act by these mechanisms.O 2-alilfenol é um fenilpropanóide amplamente comercializado na China sob o nome de Yinguo. Apresenta similaridade estrutural ao ginkgol composto isolado do fruto ginkgo. Possui atividade fungicida já relatada na literatura, porém sua ação em processos dolorosos nunca foi estudada. O presente estudo investigou o efeito do 2-alilfenol, pela via intraperitoneal, em modelos experimentais de dor em camundongos. Inicialmente, foi realizada a pesquisa da dose letal 50 (DL50) do fenilpropanóide, no intuito de estabelecer doses seguras para os testes subsequentes. Em seguida, foram realizadas metodologias para avaliar a atividade antinociceptiva. O 2-alilfenol (25, 50, 75 e 100 mg/kg, i.p.) reduziu o número de contorções, quando comparado ao grupo controle. No teste da formalina, utilizando as doses 75 e 100 mg/kg, o 2-alilfenol reduziu o tempo de lambida da pata na fase neurogênica (0-5 min) e na fase inflamatória (15-30 min). No teste da placa quente, que é sensível e específico para drogas que atuam por mecanismos supra-espinhais, o 2-alilfenol não alterou a latência na retirada da pata. Enquanto que no teste da nocicepção induzida por glutamato, a dose de 100mg/kg do 2-alilfenol reduziu o tempo de lambida da pata. A partir destes resultados podemos propor que a ação antinociceptiva do 2-alilfenol pode estar modulando a via da dor a tanto perifericamente quanto centralmente em níveis espinhais. Na tentativa de elucidar o mecanismo de ação envolvido no efeito antinociceptivo do 2-alilfenol foram usadas ferramentas farmacológicas no teste da formalina. A antinocicepção produzida pelo 2-alilfenol foi significativamente bloqueada em animais pré-tratados com cafeína (10 mg/kg, s.c.), apenas na segunda fase do teste, indicando o envolvimento do sistema adenosinérgico. O efeito antinociceptivo do 2-alilfenol, contudo, não foi revertido pela naloxona (antagonista não seletivo dos receptores opioides, 5 mg/kg, s.c.) e pela glibenclamida (bloqueador dos canais de K+ ATP, 10 mg/kg, i.p.), sugerindo que o 2-alilfeno não atua por esses mecanismos.Universidade Federal da ParaíbaBrasilFarmacologiaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos BioativosUFPBAlmeida, Reinaldo Nobrega dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5034028656386134Assis, Davidson Barbosa2017-09-12T12:50:11Z2018-07-21T00:24:35Z2018-07-21T00:24:35Z2016-11-23info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfASSIS, Davidson Barbosa. Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol. 2016. 82 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos Bioativos)- Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, 2016.https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/9506porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPBinstname:Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)instacron:UFPB2018-09-06T01:30:26Zoai:repositorio.ufpb.br:tede/9506Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufpb.br/PUBhttp://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/oai/requestdiretoria@ufpb.br|| diretoria@ufpb.bropendoar:2018-09-06T01:30:26Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB - Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol
title Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol
spellingShingle Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol
Assis, Davidson Barbosa
Fenilpropanóide
2-alilfenol
Dor
Antinocicepção
Phenylpropanoid
2-allyphenol
Pain
Antinociception
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::FARMACOLOGIA
title_short Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol
title_full Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol
title_fullStr Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol
title_full_unstemmed Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol
title_sort Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol
author Assis, Davidson Barbosa
author_facet Assis, Davidson Barbosa
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Almeida, Reinaldo Nobrega de
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5034028656386134
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Assis, Davidson Barbosa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Fenilpropanóide
2-alilfenol
Dor
Antinocicepção
Phenylpropanoid
2-allyphenol
Pain
Antinociception
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::FARMACOLOGIA
topic Fenilpropanóide
2-alilfenol
Dor
Antinocicepção
Phenylpropanoid
2-allyphenol
Pain
Antinociception
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::FARMACOLOGIA
description 2-allylphenol is a phenylpropanoid widely marketed in China under the name Yinguo. It presents structural similarity to ginkgol the isolated compound from ginkgo fruit and has fungicidal activity already reported in the literature, however its effect in painful process has not been studied yet. This work aims to investigate the antinociceptive activity of 2-allylphenol in experimental models of pain in mice. Firstly, it was carried out the determination of the lethal dose 50 (LD50), in order to establish safe doses for subsequent tests. Then methodologies were performed to evaluate the antinociceptive activity. 2-allylphenol (25, 50, 75 e 100 mg/kg, i.p.) reduced the number of writhes, when compared to the control group. In the formalin test, in the doses 75 e 100 mg/kg, 2-allylphenol reduced the licking paw time on neurogenic (0-5 min) and inflammatory phase (15-30 min). In the hot plate test, which is sensible and specific to drugs that act by supraspinal mechanisms, 2-allylphenol did not change the latency in the paw withdrawal. While the test of nociception induced by glutamate, the 100mg/kg 2-allylphenol dose reduced the licking paw time. Based on these results we propose that the antinociceptive action of 2-allylphenol may be modulating pain via both peripherally as centrally in spinal levels. In an attempt to elucidate the mechanism of action involved in the antinociceptive effect of 2-allylphenol were used pharmacological tools in the formalin test. The antinociception produced by the 2-allylphenol was significantly blocked in animals pretreated with caffeine (10 mg/kg, s.c.), only in the second phase of the test, indicating the involvement of adenosinergic system. The antinociceptive effect of the 2-allylphenol, however, was not reversed by naloxone (non-selective antagonist of opioid receptors, 5 mg/kg, s.c.) and glibenclamide (K+ ATP channel blocker, 10 mg/kg, i.p.), suggesting that 2-allylphenol does not act by these mechanisms.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-11-23
2017-09-12T12:50:11Z
2018-07-21T00:24:35Z
2018-07-21T00:24:35Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv ASSIS, Davidson Barbosa. Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol. 2016. 82 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos Bioativos)- Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, 2016.
https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/9506
identifier_str_mv ASSIS, Davidson Barbosa. Efeito antinociceptivo do fenilpropanóide 2-alilfenol. 2016. 82 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos Bioativos)- Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, 2016.
url https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/9506
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Brasil
Farmacologia
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos Bioativos
UFPB
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Brasil
Farmacologia
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos Bioativos
UFPB
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFPB
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