A ausência de unidade fiscal na União Monetária Européia e a crise financeira internacional (2007-2010)

• Ano de defesa: 2011
• Autor(a) principal: Monteiro, Marcelo Balloti
• Orientador(a): Carvalho, Carlos Eduardo Ferreira de
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Economia Política
• Departamento: Faculdade de Economia, Administração, Contábeis e Atuariais
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: União Monetária Européia; Crise financeira de 2007; Política econômica; Política fiscal
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: European Monetary Union; Financial crisis in 2007; Economic policy; Fiscal policy
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA
• Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9146

The dissertation examines the absence of a supranational tax authority within the European Monetary Union and the difficulties of coordinating the bloc´s economic policy during the financial crisis started in 2007. Left to each Member State implementation of fiscal policy, but left to monetary policy and exchange rate borne by a single central bank aimed at their status is to maintain price stability, the implementation of economic policy within the bloc is shows conflicting since changes in one variable can interfere with many other influences that together in conducting economic nations. The international financial crisis of 2007 imposed an intense performance of the European Central Bank to try to mitigate the effects of the financial storm could cause the bloc's countries. Given its intensity, the governments of the countries had to act in a massive way to ensure survival of the economy of the country and save the financial and banking system of the Member States. Given this performance, many countries have reached critical levels of sustainability of their debt. Coupled with the structural problems that had some savings and gained greater importance when they started to use the single currency, the peripheral countries have been hardest hit by the crisis and are sources of uncertainty about the solvency of their economies