Limitações à reprodução assistida - a mercantilização da espécie humana: regras do biodireito e da bioética - a necessidade de legislação específica

• Ano de defesa: 2010
• Autor(a) principal: Almeida, Odete Neubauer de
• Orientador(a): Garcia, Maria
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito
• Departamento: Faculdade de Direito
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Reprodução humana assistida; Tecnologia da reproducao humana > Leis e legislacao > Brasil; Bioetica; Direito e biologia
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Assisted human reproduction
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
• Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9033

The law currently is facing a need in the world, both countries small, medium or large development, which is the implementation of legal system to evaluate cases with disputes arising in the Assisted Human Reproduction. The lack of specific legislation, makes any fragile situation of the people, whether in the actual practice of assisted human reproduction, whether in the situation of children involved. The foreign law has been implemented and tested in some situations which do not have yet a compact, it shows that some situations are derived from customs, as a matter difficult to judge a country's problems, based on the laws of another. The resolution of the Federal Medical Council No 1358/92 and the Federal Constitution of 2008 have been of great help in making sure the quest to solve gaps that the law does not reach.Science, in turn, did not paralyze his studies to expect the law to build a legal form, which triggers the user of the techniques, greater regulation and safety. This work addresses the various regulatory requirements, and also what we have from the Bioethics and Biolaw, still showing the specific foreign laws. It is still only information, but some intolerances that exist on the subject and the real need to use these techniques, due to the large number of children being abandoned in orphanages and homes of government support, waiting for families who are interested in adopting them. There is, in this study, information about other countries and the number of children who await adoption, however, the problem that seeks to face the Brazilian real and the need to deploy all kinds of practices of artificial insemination. There is also the need for viewing by the legislation regarding the various steps of the techniques of assisted human reproduction, and ethical behavior of those involved. Legislation in relation to assisted human reproduction should be developed in a matter of urgency, however, it is necessary that the results are properly studied to better use. The work involves the protection of the entire complex as the human dignity, whether they are already listed in Human Rights, and others who need to be better prepared for the lawfulness of the Assisted Human Reproduction, which will bring very good results and not to the devastating Brazilian citizens. This search for balance between science and law should be the priority in all fields of law, as well as medicine, branch of bioethics and biolaw, both in the use of legal decisions and daily activities of those involved directly as the penalties for liability in tort. The goal is to demonstrate the need for legislation, aimed at identifying gaps and argue about the limitations and role of science and the practices developed in assisted reproduction and its applicability. Comments on the reasons for using the techniques of assisted reproduction, as well as prohibitions on the limit, so importing the protection of human dignity from conception