Dois ensaios sobre progresso t?cnico e meio ambiente
Ano de defesa: | 2015 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Economia do Desenvolvimento
|
Departamento: |
Faculdade de Administra??o, Contabilidade e Economia
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/5988 |
Resumo: | This dissertation presents two essays on the relationship between technical change and the natural environment. In the first essay, we discuss the view of technical progress to four representatives of Classical Political Economy: William Petty, Adam Smith, David Ricardo and Karl Marx. This essay analyzes the form they approach the technical progress, characterized by the increasing adoption of machinery in the production process, adding up the view of each author regarding land and natural resources in the growth of nations. While the technical progress concept evolves from the first to the last author, nature?s view is distinct. Petty and Marx define the natural environment as a part of a natural law and as a part of human essence, respectively. Smith and Ricardo reduce natural environment to an input, making it the main economic growth limiter for the latter. In the second essay, we analyze the technical progress and the production of good and bad outputs in Brazilian economy in the 1970-2008 period. We adopt a study system of production and technical progress based on a classical-Marxian perspective, in which the work, capital and energy input combination generates a good output, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and a bad output, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. We divide Brazilian economic growth in four phases, according to the development strategy adopted in each period: 1970-1980, 1980-1989, 1989-2003 and 2003-2008. The predominant pattern of technical progress was Marx-biased and energy-saving. In GDP growth years, the bad output also increased. |
id |
P_RS_1ace80486e12fa99730b8a25659ff4e7 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/5988 |
network_acronym_str |
P_RS |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Marquetti , Adalmir Antonio480.356.290-34026.633.210-28http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4330114T8Santetti, M?rcio2015-05-12T11:27:02Z2015-03-27http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/5988This dissertation presents two essays on the relationship between technical change and the natural environment. In the first essay, we discuss the view of technical progress to four representatives of Classical Political Economy: William Petty, Adam Smith, David Ricardo and Karl Marx. This essay analyzes the form they approach the technical progress, characterized by the increasing adoption of machinery in the production process, adding up the view of each author regarding land and natural resources in the growth of nations. While the technical progress concept evolves from the first to the last author, nature?s view is distinct. Petty and Marx define the natural environment as a part of a natural law and as a part of human essence, respectively. Smith and Ricardo reduce natural environment to an input, making it the main economic growth limiter for the latter. In the second essay, we analyze the technical progress and the production of good and bad outputs in Brazilian economy in the 1970-2008 period. We adopt a study system of production and technical progress based on a classical-Marxian perspective, in which the work, capital and energy input combination generates a good output, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and a bad output, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. We divide Brazilian economic growth in four phases, according to the development strategy adopted in each period: 1970-1980, 1980-1989, 1989-2003 and 2003-2008. The predominant pattern of technical progress was Marx-biased and energy-saving. In GDP growth years, the bad output also increased.Esta disserta??o apresenta dois ensaios sobre a rela??o entre progresso t?cnico e meio ambiente. No primeiro ensaio, discute-se a vis?o de progresso t?cnico e natureza para quatro representantes da Economia Pol?tica Cl?ssica: William Petty, Adam Smith, David Ricardo e Karl Marx. O objetivo deste ensaio ? analisar a forma como abordam o progresso t?cnico, caracterizado pela crescente ado??o de maquinaria no processo produtivo, somado ? vis?o de cada autor a respeito da terra e dos recursos naturais no crescimento das na??es. Enquanto o conceito de progresso t?cnico evoluiu do primeiro ao ?ltimo autor, a vis?o da natureza ? distinta. Petty e Marx definem o meio ambiente em uma ordem natural e como parte da ess?ncia do ser humano, respectivamente. Smith e Ricardo reduzem o meio ambiente a um insumo, tornando-se o principal limitador do crescimento para este ?ltimo. No segundo ensaio, analisa-se o progresso t?cnico e a produ??o de bons e maus produtos na economia brasileira no per?odo 1970-2008. Adota-se um sistema de estudo de produ??o e progresso t?cnico baseado em uma perspectiva cl?ssico-marxiana, em que a combina??o dos insumos trabalho, capital e energia geram um bem, o Produto Interno Bruto (PIB), e um mal, as emiss?es de di?xido de carbono (CO2). Divide-se o crescimento econ?mico brasileiro em quatro fases, de acordo com a estrat?gia de desenvolvimento adotada em cada ?poca: 1970-1980, 1980-1989, 1989-2003 e 2003-2008. O padr?o de progresso t?cnico predominante foi Marx-viesado e poupador de energia. Nos anos de crescimento do PIB, o mau produto tamb?m aumentou.Submitted by Setor de Tratamento da Informa??o - BC/PUCRS (tede2@pucrs.br) on 2015-05-12T11:27:02Z No. of bitstreams: 1 468421 - Texto Completo.pdf: 2073125 bytes, checksum: 74330d4f983dc0be74ca94a13e513b1a (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-12T11:27:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 468421 - Texto Completo.pdf: 2073125 bytes, checksum: 74330d4f983dc0be74ca94a13e513b1a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-27Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPESFunda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - FAPERGSapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucrs.br:80/tede2/retrieve/162683/468421%20-%20Texto%20Completo.pdf.jpgporPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do SulPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em Economia do DesenvolvimentoPUCRSBrasilFaculdade de Administra??o, Contabilidade e EconomiaECONOMIA - BRASILPOL?TICA ECON?MICAPROGRESSO T?CNICO (ECONOMIA)MEIO AMBIENTE - MUDAN?AS CLIM?TICASCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIADois ensaios sobre progresso t?cnico e meio ambienteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-54051710428979227926006006006006004410494103952189146-25049033926000988222075167498588264571-3614735573891122254info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RSinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSTHUMBNAIL468421 - Texto Completo.pdf.jpg468421 - Texto Completo.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg3266http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/5988/4/468421+-+Texto+Completo.pdf.jpg200db79dd7334156436009c515565859MD54TEXT468421 - Texto Completo.pdf.txt468421 - Texto Completo.pdf.txttext/plain176835http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/5988/3/468421+-+Texto+Completo.pdf.txtfce1b4fd44feb4d606b3bbbac8f2976cMD53ORIGINAL468421 - Texto Completo.pdf468421 - Texto Completo.pdfapplication/pdf2073125http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/5988/2/468421+-+Texto+Completo.pdf74330d4f983dc0be74ca94a13e513b1aMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8610http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/5988/1/license.txt5a9d6006225b368ef605ba16b4f6d1beMD51tede/59882015-09-29 08:20:13.153oai:tede2.pucrs.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/PRIhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.central@pucrs.br||opendoar:2015-09-29T11:20:13Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Dois ensaios sobre progresso t?cnico e meio ambiente |
title |
Dois ensaios sobre progresso t?cnico e meio ambiente |
spellingShingle |
Dois ensaios sobre progresso t?cnico e meio ambiente Santetti, M?rcio ECONOMIA - BRASIL POL?TICA ECON?MICA PROGRESSO T?CNICO (ECONOMIA) MEIO AMBIENTE - MUDAN?AS CLIM?TICAS CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA |
title_short |
Dois ensaios sobre progresso t?cnico e meio ambiente |
title_full |
Dois ensaios sobre progresso t?cnico e meio ambiente |
title_fullStr |
Dois ensaios sobre progresso t?cnico e meio ambiente |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dois ensaios sobre progresso t?cnico e meio ambiente |
title_sort |
Dois ensaios sobre progresso t?cnico e meio ambiente |
author |
Santetti, M?rcio |
author_facet |
Santetti, M?rcio |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Marquetti , Adalmir Antonio |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
480.356.290-34 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
026.633.210-28 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4330114T8 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santetti, M?rcio |
contributor_str_mv |
Marquetti , Adalmir Antonio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
ECONOMIA - BRASIL POL?TICA ECON?MICA PROGRESSO T?CNICO (ECONOMIA) MEIO AMBIENTE - MUDAN?AS CLIM?TICAS |
topic |
ECONOMIA - BRASIL POL?TICA ECON?MICA PROGRESSO T?CNICO (ECONOMIA) MEIO AMBIENTE - MUDAN?AS CLIM?TICAS CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA |
description |
This dissertation presents two essays on the relationship between technical change and the natural environment. In the first essay, we discuss the view of technical progress to four representatives of Classical Political Economy: William Petty, Adam Smith, David Ricardo and Karl Marx. This essay analyzes the form they approach the technical progress, characterized by the increasing adoption of machinery in the production process, adding up the view of each author regarding land and natural resources in the growth of nations. While the technical progress concept evolves from the first to the last author, nature?s view is distinct. Petty and Marx define the natural environment as a part of a natural law and as a part of human essence, respectively. Smith and Ricardo reduce natural environment to an input, making it the main economic growth limiter for the latter. In the second essay, we analyze the technical progress and the production of good and bad outputs in Brazilian economy in the 1970-2008 period. We adopt a study system of production and technical progress based on a classical-Marxian perspective, in which the work, capital and energy input combination generates a good output, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and a bad output, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. We divide Brazilian economic growth in four phases, according to the development strategy adopted in each period: 1970-1980, 1980-1989, 1989-2003 and 2003-2008. The predominant pattern of technical progress was Marx-biased and energy-saving. In GDP growth years, the bad output also increased. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-05-12T11:27:02Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2015-03-27 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/5988 |
url |
http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/5988 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.program.fl_str_mv |
-5405171042897922792 |
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv |
600 600 600 600 600 |
dc.relation.department.fl_str_mv |
4410494103952189146 |
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
-2504903392600098822 |
dc.relation.sponsorship.fl_str_mv |
2075167498588264571 -3614735573891122254 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Economia do Desenvolvimento |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
PUCRS |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Administra??o, Contabilidade e Economia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/5988/4/468421+-+Texto+Completo.pdf.jpg http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/5988/3/468421+-+Texto+Completo.pdf.txt http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/5988/2/468421+-+Texto+Completo.pdf http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/5988/1/license.txt |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
200db79dd7334156436009c515565859 fce1b4fd44feb4d606b3bbbac8f2976c 74330d4f983dc0be74ca94a13e513b1a 5a9d6006225b368ef605ba16b4f6d1be |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biblioteca.central@pucrs.br|| |
_version_ |
1796793213281894400 |