Invent?rio de organiza??o da personalidade : uma revis?o sistem?tica
Ano de defesa: | 2019 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina e Ci?ncias da Sa?de
|
Departamento: |
Escola de Medicina
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/9087 |
Resumo: | Theoretical framework: The concept of personality refers to an individual's characteristic set, which maintains people's behavior relatively stable, consequently, it makes the individual a being who has got unique characteristics. The theory models are hypothesis based on Observable Phenomenon, and their base follow theories previously developed. Otto Kernberg?s Personality Organization model (PO) is based on object-relations theory, which has came from psychoanalysis, its objective systematizes the evaluation of the constructs Identity Diffusion, Primitive Defenses, and Reality Testing, as well as, Aggressiveness and Moral Values, it enables the professional a range of information, detection and understanding of symptomatic severity. The Inventory of Personality Organization (IPO) is a tool, which mensures these constructs. Goals: Given the diversity of studies and the wide use of the IPO worldwide, this review sought to systematize and explored the scientific evidence to use IPO as a clinical and research instrument. Selection Strategy: They were searched in MEDLINE sources (accessed by PubMed), EMBASE, Psycoanalitic Electronic Plublishing (PEP) and CAPES Periodicals (through the EBSCO server, which includes the PsycINFO search), using the descriptors ?IPO?, ?Inventory of Personality?, Organization? and ?personality organization?. There was no population restriction, methodology, intervention, or study start date, only the March 2019 limit. Sixty studies were selected and subdivided into studies of psychometric properties and clinical application. Registration number was CRD42017068009. Results: According to inclusion and exclusion criteria, 60 studies have been selected and subdivided in studies of psychometric properties and validation, and clinical application. About the psychometric results, there was an absence of standardization and divergences in the results referring to the most adequate factorial models to represent the constructs of PO measured by the IPO. However, it seems to be a current tendency to choose factorial models which present a General Factor as an expression of the structural pathology severity evidence points to the union of the two Primary Clinical Subscales in a single one composed of ID and DP. The IPO has presented several and extensive clinical relevance and applicability. Fields of future research and IPO perspectives use in clinical practice are discussed. Conclusion: The obtained results in this systematic review may have important implications for clinical practice. The clinically detectable and dysfunctional expressions? approach, when guided by the broader and deeper understanding of human behavior. Knowing PO, it can be optimized and present better responses in a general clinical ambit. The IPO can provide this understanding in a useful and widely diffused way. |
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Mottin, Cl?udio Cor?http://lattes.cnpq.br/8827120189677376http://lattes.cnpq.br/8008944816654195Azevedo, Juliana Tainski de2020-02-10T11:44:50Z2019-08-16http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/9087Theoretical framework: The concept of personality refers to an individual's characteristic set, which maintains people's behavior relatively stable, consequently, it makes the individual a being who has got unique characteristics. The theory models are hypothesis based on Observable Phenomenon, and their base follow theories previously developed. Otto Kernberg?s Personality Organization model (PO) is based on object-relations theory, which has came from psychoanalysis, its objective systematizes the evaluation of the constructs Identity Diffusion, Primitive Defenses, and Reality Testing, as well as, Aggressiveness and Moral Values, it enables the professional a range of information, detection and understanding of symptomatic severity. The Inventory of Personality Organization (IPO) is a tool, which mensures these constructs. Goals: Given the diversity of studies and the wide use of the IPO worldwide, this review sought to systematize and explored the scientific evidence to use IPO as a clinical and research instrument. Selection Strategy: They were searched in MEDLINE sources (accessed by PubMed), EMBASE, Psycoanalitic Electronic Plublishing (PEP) and CAPES Periodicals (through the EBSCO server, which includes the PsycINFO search), using the descriptors ?IPO?, ?Inventory of Personality?, Organization? and ?personality organization?. There was no population restriction, methodology, intervention, or study start date, only the March 2019 limit. Sixty studies were selected and subdivided into studies of psychometric properties and clinical application. Registration number was CRD42017068009. Results: According to inclusion and exclusion criteria, 60 studies have been selected and subdivided in studies of psychometric properties and validation, and clinical application. About the psychometric results, there was an absence of standardization and divergences in the results referring to the most adequate factorial models to represent the constructs of PO measured by the IPO. However, it seems to be a current tendency to choose factorial models which present a General Factor as an expression of the structural pathology severity evidence points to the union of the two Primary Clinical Subscales in a single one composed of ID and DP. The IPO has presented several and extensive clinical relevance and applicability. Fields of future research and IPO perspectives use in clinical practice are discussed. Conclusion: The obtained results in this systematic review may have important implications for clinical practice. The clinically detectable and dysfunctional expressions? approach, when guided by the broader and deeper understanding of human behavior. Knowing PO, it can be optimized and present better responses in a general clinical ambit. The IPO can provide this understanding in a useful and widely diffused way.Referencial te?rico: O conceito de personalidade se refere a um conjunto de caracter?sticas do indiv?duo, que mant?m seu comportamento relativamente est?vel e, consequentemente, o torna um ser com caracter?sticas ?nicas. Os modelos te?ricos s?o hip?teses baseadas em achados observ?veis, e sua base apoia-se em teorias desenvolvidas previamente. O modelo de Organiza??o da Personalidade (OP) de Otto Kernberg baseia-se na teoria das rela??es de objeto oriunda da psican?lise e objetiva compreender e explorar os constructos Difus?o de Identidade, Defesas Primitivas e Teste de Realidade, bem como Agressividade e Valores Moraes, possibilitando ao cl?nico uma gama ?til de informa??o, detec??o e compreens?o dos matizes de gravidade sintom?tica. O Invent?rio de Organiza??o da personalidade (IPO) ? um instrumento autoaplic?vel que pretende medir estes construtos. Objetivos: Tendo em vista a diversidade de estudos e o amplo uso do IPO no mundo, esta revis?o buscou sistematizar os resultados das evid?ncias cient?ficas para utiliza??o do IPO como instrumento cl?nico e de pesquisa. Estrat?gia de Sele??o: Foram pesquisados nas fontes MEDLINE (acessado pelo PubMed), EMBASE, Psycoanalitic Eletronic Plublishing (PEP) e o Peri?dicos CAPES (atrav?s do servidor EBSCO, que inclui a busca no PsycINFO), utilizando-se os descritores ?IPO?, ?Inventory of Personality Organization? e ?personality organization". N?o houve restri??o de popula??o, metodologia, interven??o ou data de in?cio dos estudos, apenas o limite de mar?o de 2019. Sessenta estudos foram selecionados e subdivididos em estudos de propriedades psicom?tricas e de aplica??o cl?nica. O protocolo de registro do PROSPERO foi CRD42017068009. Resultados: Quanto aos resultados psicom?tricos, observou-se uma aus?ncia de padroniza??o e diverg?ncias nos resultados referentes aos modelos fatoriais mais adequados para representar os construtos da OP medido pelo IPO. No entanto, parece haver uma tend?ncia atual a escolha de modelos fatoriais que apresentem um Fator de Geral como express?o da gravidade da doen?a estrutural. Ind?cios apontam para a uni?o das duas Subescalas Cl?nicas Prim?rias em uma ?nica composta por DI e DP. Estruturas fatoriais necessitam ainda de serem confirmadas em outras pesquisas. A relev?ncia e aplicabilidade cl?nica do IPO bastante extensas e diversificadas foram confirmadas. Campos de pesquisas futuras e perspectivas do uso de IPO na pr?tica cl?nica propriamente dita s?o discutidas e propostas. Conclus?es: Os resultados obtidos com esta revis?o sistem?tica indicaram implica??es relevantes do uso do instrumento na pr?tica cl?nica com alguns indicativos de predi??o de desfechos. A abordagem de express?es clinicamente detect?veis e disfuncionais, quando guiados pelo entendimento mais amplo e profundo do comportamento humano, a saber da OP, pode ser otimizado e apresentar melhores respostas em ?mbito cl?nico geral. O IPO pode oportunizar este entendimento de forma ?til e amplamente difundida.Submitted by PPG Medicina e Ci?ncias da Sa?de (medicina-pg@pucrs.br) on 2020-01-20T14:58:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertac?a?o- versa?o final corrigida .pdf: 1979953 bytes, checksum: 76dcebe2cdb1ef31bab216b4db464d0c (MD5)Rejected by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br), reason: Devolvido devido faltar o artigo ?O? no in?cio do t?tulo na capa institucional e no preenchimento do TEDE, e a data de defesa diverge da data que est? na folha da banco no trabalho. on 2020-01-31T11:30:43Z (GMT)Submitted by PPG Medicina e Ci?ncias da Sa?de (medicina-pg@pucrs.br) on 2020-02-06T13:24:52Z No. of bitstreams: 1 JULIANA TAINSKI DE AZEVEDO_at04022020.pdf: 1363694 bytes, checksum: ccf69652083854acffc52363485cab93 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2020-02-10T11:33:27Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 JULIANA TAINSKI DE AZEVEDO_at04022020.pdf: 1363694 bytes, checksum: ccf69652083854acffc52363485cab93 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-02-10T11:44:50Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Invent?rio de organiza??o da personalidade : uma revis?o sistem?tica |
title |
Invent?rio de organiza??o da personalidade : uma revis?o sistem?tica |
spellingShingle |
Invent?rio de organiza??o da personalidade : uma revis?o sistem?tica Azevedo, Juliana Tainski de Invent?rio de Organiza??o da Personalidade Organiza??o da Personalidade Revis?o Sistem?tica Diagn?stico Estrutural Personalidade Inventory of Personality Organization Personality Organization Systematic Review Structural Diagnosis Personality CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA |
title_short |
Invent?rio de organiza??o da personalidade : uma revis?o sistem?tica |
title_full |
Invent?rio de organiza??o da personalidade : uma revis?o sistem?tica |
title_fullStr |
Invent?rio de organiza??o da personalidade : uma revis?o sistem?tica |
title_full_unstemmed |
Invent?rio de organiza??o da personalidade : uma revis?o sistem?tica |
title_sort |
Invent?rio de organiza??o da personalidade : uma revis?o sistem?tica |
author |
Azevedo, Juliana Tainski de |
author_facet |
Azevedo, Juliana Tainski de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Mottin, Cl?udio Cor? |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8827120189677376 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8008944816654195 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Azevedo, Juliana Tainski de |
contributor_str_mv |
Mottin, Cl?udio Cor? |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Invent?rio de Organiza??o da Personalidade Organiza??o da Personalidade Revis?o Sistem?tica Diagn?stico Estrutural Personalidade |
topic |
Invent?rio de Organiza??o da Personalidade Organiza??o da Personalidade Revis?o Sistem?tica Diagn?stico Estrutural Personalidade Inventory of Personality Organization Personality Organization Systematic Review Structural Diagnosis Personality CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Inventory of Personality Organization Personality Organization Systematic Review Structural Diagnosis Personality |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA |
description |
Theoretical framework: The concept of personality refers to an individual's characteristic set, which maintains people's behavior relatively stable, consequently, it makes the individual a being who has got unique characteristics. The theory models are hypothesis based on Observable Phenomenon, and their base follow theories previously developed. Otto Kernberg?s Personality Organization model (PO) is based on object-relations theory, which has came from psychoanalysis, its objective systematizes the evaluation of the constructs Identity Diffusion, Primitive Defenses, and Reality Testing, as well as, Aggressiveness and Moral Values, it enables the professional a range of information, detection and understanding of symptomatic severity. The Inventory of Personality Organization (IPO) is a tool, which mensures these constructs. Goals: Given the diversity of studies and the wide use of the IPO worldwide, this review sought to systematize and explored the scientific evidence to use IPO as a clinical and research instrument. Selection Strategy: They were searched in MEDLINE sources (accessed by PubMed), EMBASE, Psycoanalitic Electronic Plublishing (PEP) and CAPES Periodicals (through the EBSCO server, which includes the PsycINFO search), using the descriptors ?IPO?, ?Inventory of Personality?, Organization? and ?personality organization?. There was no population restriction, methodology, intervention, or study start date, only the March 2019 limit. Sixty studies were selected and subdivided into studies of psychometric properties and clinical application. Registration number was CRD42017068009. Results: According to inclusion and exclusion criteria, 60 studies have been selected and subdivided in studies of psychometric properties and validation, and clinical application. About the psychometric results, there was an absence of standardization and divergences in the results referring to the most adequate factorial models to represent the constructs of PO measured by the IPO. However, it seems to be a current tendency to choose factorial models which present a General Factor as an expression of the structural pathology severity evidence points to the union of the two Primary Clinical Subscales in a single one composed of ID and DP. The IPO has presented several and extensive clinical relevance and applicability. Fields of future research and IPO perspectives use in clinical practice are discussed. Conclusion: The obtained results in this systematic review may have important implications for clinical practice. The clinically detectable and dysfunctional expressions? approach, when guided by the broader and deeper understanding of human behavior. Knowing PO, it can be optimized and present better responses in a general clinical ambit. The IPO can provide this understanding in a useful and widely diffused way. |
publishDate |
2019 |
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2019-08-16 |
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2020-02-10T11:44:50Z |
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