A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae)
Ano de defesa: | 2017 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Mestrado em Modelagem em Ci?ncia da Terra e do Ambiente
|
Departamento: |
DEPARTAMENTO DE CI?NCIAS EXATAS
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/tede/642 |
Resumo: | This work has aimed to evaluate the size and shape of the wing of individuals of three Euglossini bee species (Euglossa cordata (Linnaeus, 1758), Euglossa ignita Smith, 1874 and Eulaema atleticana Nem?sio, 2009). For that, geometric morphometrics methods, as well as landscape metrics, were used for such evaluation. The analyzed specimens were collected in five areas, being four forest areas and one area of Agroforestry System (SAF). Morphometric analyzis were started with the right wing photograph of the individuals of each species and with the determination of anatomical landmarks and semilandmarks. Subsequently, the Cartesian coordinates obtained were used for analysis of variance of the shape and size of the wing of the populations. The results of the shape analysis were significant for the three species (p<0.05) and demonstrated that the individuals collected within the SAF area have had the greatest divergences in the shape of the wing. On the other hand, size differences were significant only for the populations of E. ignita (ANOVA: F = 5.923 and p = 0.00045). For E. cordata and El. Atleticana, there has been a significant correlation between morphometric data and landscape metrics (r<0.05), which shows a close relationship between these species and the forest cover. Thus, the present work underlines the importance of Euglossini bees in environmental quality monitoring studies, since morphometrics differences may reveal the existence of environmental stress. |
id |
UEFS_43d16baad2d49ed0fdb978a17e41bebc |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080:tede/642 |
network_acronym_str |
UEFS |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Aguiar, Willian Moura de0923822178203419999542http://lattes.cnpq.br/5817616409481738Ribeiro, Maril?a Gon?alves2018-07-11T21:45:03Z2017-03-17RIBEIRO, Maril?a Gon?alves. A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae). 2017. 71 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Modelagem em Ci?ncia da Terra e do Ambiente)- Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, 2017.http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/tede/642This work has aimed to evaluate the size and shape of the wing of individuals of three Euglossini bee species (Euglossa cordata (Linnaeus, 1758), Euglossa ignita Smith, 1874 and Eulaema atleticana Nem?sio, 2009). For that, geometric morphometrics methods, as well as landscape metrics, were used for such evaluation. The analyzed specimens were collected in five areas, being four forest areas and one area of Agroforestry System (SAF). Morphometric analyzis were started with the right wing photograph of the individuals of each species and with the determination of anatomical landmarks and semilandmarks. Subsequently, the Cartesian coordinates obtained were used for analysis of variance of the shape and size of the wing of the populations. The results of the shape analysis were significant for the three species (p<0.05) and demonstrated that the individuals collected within the SAF area have had the greatest divergences in the shape of the wing. On the other hand, size differences were significant only for the populations of E. ignita (ANOVA: F = 5.923 and p = 0.00045). For E. cordata and El. Atleticana, there has been a significant correlation between morphometric data and landscape metrics (r<0.05), which shows a close relationship between these species and the forest cover. Thus, the present work underlines the importance of Euglossini bees in environmental quality monitoring studies, since morphometrics differences may reveal the existence of environmental stress.Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o tamanho e a forma da asa de indiv?duos de tr?s esp?cies de abelha Euglossini (Euglossa cordata (Linnaeus, 1758), Euglossa ignita Smith, 1874 e Eulaema atleticana Nem?sio, 2009) em resposta ? estrutura da paisagem. Assim, as abelhas foram coletadas em quatro fragmentos florestais com marcante influ?ncia antr?pica e numa ?rea de sistema agroflorestal(SAF). Para tal avalia??o, utilizou-se m?todos de morfometria geom?trica, bem como m?tricas da paisagem. As an?lises morfom?tricas iniciaram com a fotografia da asa direita dos indiv?duos de cada esp?cie e com a determina??o de marcos e semimarcos anat?micos. Posteriormente, as coordenadas cartesianas obtidas foram utilizadas para an?lise de vari?ncia da forma e do tamanho da asa das popula??es. Os resultados da an?lise de forma foram significativos (p<0.05) para as tr?s esp?cies e demonstraram que os indiv?duos coletados dentro da ?rea de SAF possuem as maiores diverg?ncias na forma da asa. Por sua vez, as diferen?as de tamanho foram significativas apenas para as popula??es de E. ignita (ANOVA: F= 4,557 e p= 0,001801. Para E. cordata e El. atleticana, houve correla??o significativa entre dados morfom?tricos e as m?tricas da paisagem (r<0.05), o que demonstra uma estreita rela??o destas esp?cies com a cobertura florestal. Assim, o presente trabalho salienta a import?ncia das abelhas Euglossini nos estudos de monitoramento de qualidade ambiental, uma vez que diferen?as morfom?tricas podem revelar a exist?ncia de stress ambiental.Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2018-07-11T21:45:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 disserta??o-defesa-1.pdf: 1721541 bytes, checksum: 58ddaafa9ef0b17a788f4c20418c261e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-11T21:45:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 disserta??o-defesa-1.pdf: 1721541 bytes, checksum: 58ddaafa9ef0b17a788f4c20418c261e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-17Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia - FAPEBapplication/pdfporUniversidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaMestrado em Modelagem em Ci?ncia da Terra e do AmbienteUEFSBrasilDEPARTAMENTO DE CI?NCIAS EXATASAbelha solit?riaBioindicadoresEcologia de paisagemMorfometria geom?tricaSistema agroflorestalSolitary beesBioindicatorsLandscape ecologyGeometric morphometricsAgroforestry systemCIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRAA influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-46359313461739619256006006006007994740082289590807-45373260596047840164767858349021390776info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFSinstname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS)instacron:UEFSORIGINALdisserta??o-defesa-1.pdfdisserta??o-defesa-1.pdfapplication/pdf1721541http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/642/2/disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o-defesa-1.pdf58ddaafa9ef0b17a788f4c20418c261eMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/642/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51tede/6422018-07-11 18:45:03.431oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.uefs.br:8080/PUBhttp://tede2.uefs.br:8080/oai/requestbcuefs@uefs.br|| bcref@uefs.br||bcuefs@uefs.bropendoar:2018-07-11T21:45:03Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS - Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae) |
title |
A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae) |
spellingShingle |
A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae) Ribeiro, Maril?a Gon?alves Abelha solit?ria Bioindicadores Ecologia de paisagem Morfometria geom?trica Sistema agroflorestal Solitary bees Bioindicators Landscape ecology Geometric morphometrics Agroforestry system CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA |
title_short |
A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae) |
title_full |
A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae) |
title_fullStr |
A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae) |
title_sort |
A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae) |
author |
Ribeiro, Maril?a Gon?alves |
author_facet |
Ribeiro, Maril?a Gon?alves |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Aguiar, Willian Moura de |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
09238221782 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
03419999542 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5817616409481738 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro, Maril?a Gon?alves |
contributor_str_mv |
Aguiar, Willian Moura de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Abelha solit?ria Bioindicadores Ecologia de paisagem Morfometria geom?trica Sistema agroflorestal |
topic |
Abelha solit?ria Bioindicadores Ecologia de paisagem Morfometria geom?trica Sistema agroflorestal Solitary bees Bioindicators Landscape ecology Geometric morphometrics Agroforestry system CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Solitary bees Bioindicators Landscape ecology Geometric morphometrics Agroforestry system |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA |
description |
This work has aimed to evaluate the size and shape of the wing of individuals of three Euglossini bee species (Euglossa cordata (Linnaeus, 1758), Euglossa ignita Smith, 1874 and Eulaema atleticana Nem?sio, 2009). For that, geometric morphometrics methods, as well as landscape metrics, were used for such evaluation. The analyzed specimens were collected in five areas, being four forest areas and one area of Agroforestry System (SAF). Morphometric analyzis were started with the right wing photograph of the individuals of each species and with the determination of anatomical landmarks and semilandmarks. Subsequently, the Cartesian coordinates obtained were used for analysis of variance of the shape and size of the wing of the populations. The results of the shape analysis were significant for the three species (p<0.05) and demonstrated that the individuals collected within the SAF area have had the greatest divergences in the shape of the wing. On the other hand, size differences were significant only for the populations of E. ignita (ANOVA: F = 5.923 and p = 0.00045). For E. cordata and El. Atleticana, there has been a significant correlation between morphometric data and landscape metrics (r<0.05), which shows a close relationship between these species and the forest cover. Thus, the present work underlines the importance of Euglossini bees in environmental quality monitoring studies, since morphometrics differences may reveal the existence of environmental stress. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017-03-17 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-07-11T21:45:03Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
RIBEIRO, Maril?a Gon?alves. A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae). 2017. 71 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Modelagem em Ci?ncia da Terra e do Ambiente)- Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, 2017. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/tede/642 |
identifier_str_mv |
RIBEIRO, Maril?a Gon?alves. A influ?ncia da paisagem na forma e no tamanho da asa de tr?s esp?cies de Euglossini (Hymenoptera; Apidae). 2017. 71 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Modelagem em Ci?ncia da Terra e do Ambiente)- Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, 2017. |
url |
http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/tede/642 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.program.fl_str_mv |
-4635931346173961925 |
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv |
600 600 600 600 |
dc.relation.department.fl_str_mv |
7994740082289590807 |
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
-4537326059604784016 |
dc.relation.sponsorship.fl_str_mv |
4767858349021390776 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Mestrado em Modelagem em Ci?ncia da Terra e do Ambiente |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UEFS |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
DEPARTAMENTO DE CI?NCIAS EXATAS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS instname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS) instacron:UEFS |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS) |
instacron_str |
UEFS |
institution |
UEFS |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/642/2/disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o-defesa-1.pdf http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/642/1/license.txt |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
58ddaafa9ef0b17a788f4c20418c261e bd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS - Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bcuefs@uefs.br|| bcref@uefs.br||bcuefs@uefs.br |
_version_ |
1796793636230266880 |