Biocombustíveis, governança global e comércio internacional: Rumo a um novo paradigma energético?

• Ano de defesa: 2012
• Autor(a) principal: Branco, Luizella Giardino Barbosa
• Orientador(a): Ribeiro, Marilda Rosado de Sá
• Banca de defesa: Pires, Adilson Rodrigues , Pereira, João Eduardo de Alves , Araújo, Nadia de , Santos, Edmilson Moutinho dos
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito
• Departamento: Centro de Ciências Sociais::Faculdade de Direito
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Biocombustíveis; Globalização; Direito internacional; Direito administrativo global; Comércio internacional; Governança global; Brasil; Países em desenvolvimento; Sociedade civil; Transformação; Humanidade
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Biofuels; Globalization; International law; Global administrative law; International trade; Global governance; Brazil; Developing countries; Civil society; Transformation; Humanity
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
• Link de acesso: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/9255

When considering this important transitional moment in which the traditional energy matrices are gradually replaced by a mix of renewable sources, among which biofuels stand out: for its ability of contributing to the preservation of the environment and of generating economic benefits to its producers; this work aims to contribute with the energy landscape that is starting to take shape. Due to the current State incapacity in dealing with a specific set of questions, one witnesses the contribution of non-governmental actors (such as non governmental organizations, transnational companies and civil society, among others) side by side with national structures in order to solve widespread human problems. Regarding the lack of global energy governance that may operate in the interest of importers, exporters and investors in the energy sector, who should act as a promoter of social and economic development vis a vis developing countries; and, finally, considering the absence of a multilateral energy agreement, the present work aims to investigate the possibilities of possible regulation of international biofuels trade. Hence, admitting the excellent performance that Brazil withholds in the production and exportation of this product, also in the technological area, the present thesis seeks the adequate forum as well as to preview fair conditions for production, investment, subsidies concession, adoptions of technical standards in distribution, trade and competition amongst other law related issues.