Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2019
Autor(a) principal: Ribeiro, Maurivan Vaz lattes
Orientador(a): Maciel, Natan Medeiros lattes
Banca de defesa: Maciel, Natan Medeiros, Silva, Wilian Vaz, Kopp, Katia Alcione
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade Animal (ICB)
Departamento: Instituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB (RG)
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/9476
Resumo: This work deals with the taxonomy of Rhaebo guttatus, a bufonid toad widely distributed in South America. We used both traditional (morphology and morphometry) and modern methodologies (molecular and niche overlap) in order to elucidate the complex taxonomy of the species and define its taxonomic status in Brazil. We first conducted phylogenetic analyses of R. guttatus populations that occur within the Brazilian territory. In addition, we assessed 1040 specimens from museum collections. We obtained a total of 20 morphometric variables in order to investigate whether there was a differentiation among population from different watersheds. Phylogenetic analysis revealed populations from Tocantins-Araguaia (TA) watershed is a subclade of the populations from the Amazon basin (AM). We identified three genetic clusters which were spatially coherent with AM, TA and a contact zone between southern AM and TA. Individuals from AM populations are larger than individuals from TA basin. We found low niche overlap with temperature seasonality and precipitation influencing AM populations and temperature strongly influencing TA population. Sexual dimorphism is also present in R. guttatus. In conclusion, we redescribed R. guttatus based on the holotype but including Brazilian specimens.
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spelling Maciel, Natan Medeiroshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2116561844584292Orrico, Victor Goyannes Dillhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8248113511185358Maciel, Natan MedeirosSilva, Wilian VazKopp, Katia Alcionehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0082227427771304Ribeiro, Maurivan Vaz2019-04-11T14:45:35Z2019-03-12RIBEIRO, M. V. Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae). 2019. 77 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Biodiversidade Animal) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2019.http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/9476This work deals with the taxonomy of Rhaebo guttatus, a bufonid toad widely distributed in South America. We used both traditional (morphology and morphometry) and modern methodologies (molecular and niche overlap) in order to elucidate the complex taxonomy of the species and define its taxonomic status in Brazil. We first conducted phylogenetic analyses of R. guttatus populations that occur within the Brazilian territory. In addition, we assessed 1040 specimens from museum collections. We obtained a total of 20 morphometric variables in order to investigate whether there was a differentiation among population from different watersheds. Phylogenetic analysis revealed populations from Tocantins-Araguaia (TA) watershed is a subclade of the populations from the Amazon basin (AM). We identified three genetic clusters which were spatially coherent with AM, TA and a contact zone between southern AM and TA. Individuals from AM populations are larger than individuals from TA basin. We found low niche overlap with temperature seasonality and precipitation influencing AM populations and temperature strongly influencing TA population. Sexual dimorphism is also present in R. guttatus. In conclusion, we redescribed R. guttatus based on the holotype but including Brazilian specimens.Este trabalho trata da taxonomia de Rhaebo guttatus, um sapo bufonídeo amplamente distribuído na América do Sul. Utilizamos metodologias tradicionais (morfologia e morfometria) e modernas (sobreposição de nicho e molecular) para elucidar a taxonomia complexa das espécies e definir seu status taxonômico no Brasil. Primeiramente, realizamos análises filogenéticas das populações de R. guttatus que ocorrem no território brasileiro. Além disso, avaliamos 1040 espécimes de coleções de museus. Obtivemos um total de 20 variáveis morfométricas para investigar se houve diferenciação entre populações de diferentes bacias hidrográficas. Análises filogenéticas revelaram que as populações da bacia hidrográfica do Tocantins-Araguaia (AT) é um subclado das populações da bacia amazônica (AM). Identificamos três agrupamentos genéticos que eram espacialmente coerentes com AM, TA e uma zona de contato entre o sul do AM e o TA. Indivíduos de populações AM são maiores que indivíduos da bacia TA. Encontramos um baixo nicho de sobreposição com a sazonalidade da temperatura e a precipitação influenciando as populações de AM e a temperatura, influenciando fortemente a população de AT. O dimorfismo sexual também está presente em R. guttatus. Em conclusão, redescrevemos o R. guttatus com base no holótipo, mas incluindo espécimes brasileiros.Submitted by Liliane Ferreira (ljuvencia30@gmail.com) on 2019-04-11T13:27:19Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Maurivan Vaz Ribeiro - 2019.pdf: 3011404 bytes, checksum: 05772290f1ab49e8511130a8d104184d (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2019-04-11T14:45:35Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Maurivan Vaz Ribeiro - 2019.pdf: 3011404 bytes, checksum: 05772290f1ab49e8511130a8d104184d (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2019-04-11T14:45:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Maurivan Vaz Ribeiro - 2019.pdf: 3011404 bytes, checksum: 05772290f1ab49e8511130a8d104184d (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-03-12Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPqapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de GoiásPrograma de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade Animal (ICB)UFGBrasilInstituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB (RG)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTaxonomia integrativaDistribuição geográficaBiogeografiaBacias hidrográficasSobreposição de nichoIntegrative taxonomyGeographic distributionBiogeographyHydrographic basinNiche overlapCIENCIAS BIOLOGICASRevisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)Taxonomic revision of Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis9149394957166913506600600600600-3872772117827373404-3439178843068202161-2555911436985713659reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFGinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Taxonomic revision of Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)
title Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)
spellingShingle Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)
Ribeiro, Maurivan Vaz
Taxonomia integrativa
Distribuição geográfica
Biogeografia
Bacias hidrográficas
Sobreposição de nicho
Integrative taxonomy
Geographic distribution
Biogeography
Hydrographic basin
Niche overlap
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS
title_short Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)
title_full Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)
title_fullStr Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)
title_full_unstemmed Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)
title_sort Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae)
author Ribeiro, Maurivan Vaz
author_facet Ribeiro, Maurivan Vaz
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Maciel, Natan Medeiros
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/2116561844584292
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Orrico, Victor Goyannes Dill
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/8248113511185358
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Maciel, Natan Medeiros
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Silva, Wilian Vaz
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Kopp, Katia Alcione
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/0082227427771304
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Maurivan Vaz
contributor_str_mv Maciel, Natan Medeiros
Orrico, Victor Goyannes Dill
Maciel, Natan Medeiros
Silva, Wilian Vaz
Kopp, Katia Alcione
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Taxonomia integrativa
Distribuição geográfica
Biogeografia
Bacias hidrográficas
Sobreposição de nicho
topic Taxonomia integrativa
Distribuição geográfica
Biogeografia
Bacias hidrográficas
Sobreposição de nicho
Integrative taxonomy
Geographic distribution
Biogeography
Hydrographic basin
Niche overlap
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Integrative taxonomy
Geographic distribution
Biogeography
Hydrographic basin
Niche overlap
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS
description This work deals with the taxonomy of Rhaebo guttatus, a bufonid toad widely distributed in South America. We used both traditional (morphology and morphometry) and modern methodologies (molecular and niche overlap) in order to elucidate the complex taxonomy of the species and define its taxonomic status in Brazil. We first conducted phylogenetic analyses of R. guttatus populations that occur within the Brazilian territory. In addition, we assessed 1040 specimens from museum collections. We obtained a total of 20 morphometric variables in order to investigate whether there was a differentiation among population from different watersheds. Phylogenetic analysis revealed populations from Tocantins-Araguaia (TA) watershed is a subclade of the populations from the Amazon basin (AM). We identified three genetic clusters which were spatially coherent with AM, TA and a contact zone between southern AM and TA. Individuals from AM populations are larger than individuals from TA basin. We found low niche overlap with temperature seasonality and precipitation influencing AM populations and temperature strongly influencing TA population. Sexual dimorphism is also present in R. guttatus. In conclusion, we redescribed R. guttatus based on the holotype but including Brazilian specimens.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-04-11T14:45:35Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019-03-12
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv RIBEIRO, M. V. Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae). 2019. 77 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Biodiversidade Animal) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2019.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/9476
identifier_str_mv RIBEIRO, M. V. Revisão taxonômica de Rhaebo guttatus (Schneider, 1799) (Anura: Bufonidae). 2019. 77 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Biodiversidade Animal) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2019.
url http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/9476
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade Animal (ICB)
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dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Instituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB (RG)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
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