Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2021
Autor(a) principal: Martins, Carolina Pinto de Carvalho lattes
Orientador(a): Cruz, Adriano Gomes da
Banca de defesa: Cruz, Adriano Gomes da|, Pimentel, Tatiana Colombo, Sant'ana, Anderson de Souza, Silva, Luana Cristina Andrade da, Esmerino, Erick Almeida
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncia e Tecnologia de Alimentos
Departamento: Instituto de Tecnologia
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5624
Resumo: Currently, overheating is still a major problem in the use of conventional heating for milk and various dairy products. Microwave heating (MWH) has been credited with providing superior-quality dairy-based products with extended shelf-life, representing a good alternative to conventional heat treatment. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of MWH (65 ?C and 75 ?C, for 15, 30, and 60 s) on the bioactive compounds, fatty acids profile, volatile organic compounds, and physical aspects of orange juice-milk beverage (OJMB). In addition, evaluate the knowledge of microwave technology, including microwave oven safety and microwaved food safety for Brazilians and Portuguese consumers. MWH presented a lower browning index and higher levels of ascorbic acid, total phenolics, and carotenoids, higher antioxidant activity, and greater ?-amylase, ?-glucosidase, and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity than the pasteurized product, similar to the untreated beverage. No significant differences were observed in the volatile organic compounds and fatty acids levels. Lower temperatures (65 ?C) and longer process times (60 s) resulted in higher retention of bioactive compounds. MH can be an alternative to conventional pasteurization for OJMB processing. The ideal operating conditions were at 915 MHz compared with 2450 MHz because of the higher loss factor values and penetration depth, resulting in higher heat dissipation and temperature distribution effectiveness. The MWH samples had rheological properties similar to untreated beverages with a slightly more intense yellow color and a smaller particle size, especially at higher temperatures and holding times. The migration of compounds from the container to the food and textural changes were the main concerns reported. 3.6% of Brazilians still use metal containers, 19.7% do not read the instructions for reheating and 12.2% do not read the cooking instructions. Portuguese consumers had a higher understanding of the power levels, and in both populations studied, the level of education influenced knowledge about the technology. Brazilians and Portuguese were indifferent or considered microwaved-treated products as slightly safe, respectively. MWH can be considered an effective alternative for processing mixed beverages of orange juice and milk, yielding products with similar or enhanced physical properties compared with conventional pasteurization. However, there is a need for greater dissemination of information that can reach the population with the lowest level of education, providing better operational safety of the microwave oven, and more excellent knowledge of associated microbiological risks.
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spelling Cruz, Adriano Gomes da048.258.657-55Garcia, S?lvia Regina Magalh?es Couto071.510.687-27Cavalcanti, Rodrigo Nunes009.575.414-81Cruz, Adriano Gomes da|Pimentel, Tatiana ColomboSant'ana, Anderson de SouzaSilva, Luana Cristina Andrade daEsmerino, Erick Almeida112.370.817-77http://lattes.cnpq.br/0000422935927267Martins, Carolina Pinto de Carvalho2022-05-06T19:09:27Z2021-12-22MARTINS, Carolina Pinto de Carvalho. Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas. 2021. 110 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ci?ncia e Tecnologia de Alimentos). Instituto de Tecnologia, Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, RJ, 2021.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5624Currently, overheating is still a major problem in the use of conventional heating for milk and various dairy products. Microwave heating (MWH) has been credited with providing superior-quality dairy-based products with extended shelf-life, representing a good alternative to conventional heat treatment. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of MWH (65 ?C and 75 ?C, for 15, 30, and 60 s) on the bioactive compounds, fatty acids profile, volatile organic compounds, and physical aspects of orange juice-milk beverage (OJMB). In addition, evaluate the knowledge of microwave technology, including microwave oven safety and microwaved food safety for Brazilians and Portuguese consumers. MWH presented a lower browning index and higher levels of ascorbic acid, total phenolics, and carotenoids, higher antioxidant activity, and greater ?-amylase, ?-glucosidase, and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity than the pasteurized product, similar to the untreated beverage. No significant differences were observed in the volatile organic compounds and fatty acids levels. Lower temperatures (65 ?C) and longer process times (60 s) resulted in higher retention of bioactive compounds. MH can be an alternative to conventional pasteurization for OJMB processing. The ideal operating conditions were at 915 MHz compared with 2450 MHz because of the higher loss factor values and penetration depth, resulting in higher heat dissipation and temperature distribution effectiveness. The MWH samples had rheological properties similar to untreated beverages with a slightly more intense yellow color and a smaller particle size, especially at higher temperatures and holding times. The migration of compounds from the container to the food and textural changes were the main concerns reported. 3.6% of Brazilians still use metal containers, 19.7% do not read the instructions for reheating and 12.2% do not read the cooking instructions. Portuguese consumers had a higher understanding of the power levels, and in both populations studied, the level of education influenced knowledge about the technology. Brazilians and Portuguese were indifferent or considered microwaved-treated products as slightly safe, respectively. MWH can be considered an effective alternative for processing mixed beverages of orange juice and milk, yielding products with similar or enhanced physical properties compared with conventional pasteurization. However, there is a need for greater dissemination of information that can reach the population with the lowest level of education, providing better operational safety of the microwave oven, and more excellent knowledge of associated microbiological risks.Atualmente, o superaquecimento ainda ? um grande problema no uso do aquecimento convencional para leite e v?rios produtos l?cteos. O aquecimento por micro-ondas (AMO) tem o cr?dito de fornecer produtos l?cteos de qualidade superior com vida ?til estendida, representando uma boa alternativa ao tratamento t?rmico convencional. O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito do AMO (65 ?C e 75 ?C, por 15, 30 e 60 s) sobre os compostos bioativos, perfil de ?cidos graxos, compostos org?nicos vol?teis e aspectos f?sicos da bebida mista de suco de laranja e leite (BMSLL). E, al?m disso, avaliar o conhecimento sobre a tecnologia micro-ondas (MO), incluindo seguran?a do forno e a seguran?a dos alimentos para consumidores brasileiros e portugueses. O AMO apresentou menor ?ndice de escurecimento e maiores n?veis de ?cido asc?rbico, fen?licos totais e carotenoides, maior atividade antioxidante e maior atividade inibit?ria de ?-amilase, ?-glicosidase e enzima conversora de angiotensina (ECA) do que o produto pasteurizado, semelhante ? bebida n?o tratada. N?o foram observadas diferen?as significativas nos n?veis de compostos org?nicos vol?teis e ?cidos graxos. Temperaturas mais baixas (65 ?C) e tempos de processo mais longos (60 s) resultaram em maior reten??o de compostos bioativos. As condi??es operacionais ideais foram 915 MHz em compara??o com 2.450 MHz devido aos maiores valores de fator de perda e profundidade de penetra??o, resultando em maior dissipa??o de calor e efic?cia na distribui??o de temperatura. As amostras tratadas por AMO apresentaram propriedades reol?gicas semelhantes ?s bebidas n?o tratadas com uma cor amarela ligeiramente mais intensa e um tamanho de part?cula menor, especialmente em temperaturas e tempos de espera mais elevados. A migra??o dos compostos do recipiente para o alimento e as altera??es da textura foram as principais preocupa??es relatadas. 3,6% dos brasileiros ainda usam vasilha de metal, 19,7% n?o leem as instru??es de reaquecimento e 12,2% n?o leem as instru??es de cozimento. Os consumidores portugueses t?m um maior conhecimento dos n?veis de pot?ncia e, em ambas as popula??es estudadas, o n?vel de escolaridade influenciou o conhecimento sobre a tecnologia. Brasileiros e portugueses eram indiferentes ou consideravam produtos tratados por micro-ondas como pouco seguros, respectivamente. O AMO pode ser considerado uma alternativa eficaz para o processamento de bebidas mistas de suco de laranja e leite, produzindo produtos com propriedades semelhantes ou aprimoradas em compara??o com a pasteuriza??o convencional. Entretanto, revela-se a necessidade de maior dissemina??o de informa??es que possam atingir a popula??o de menor escolaridade, proporcionando melhor seguran?a operacional do forno micro-ondas e maior conhecimento dos riscos microbiol?gicos associados.Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2022-05-06T19:09:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2021 - Carolina Pinto de Carvalho Martins.pdf: 2950341 bytes, checksum: daf5144507a5ab4b5873d176208a42cf (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2022-05-06T19:09:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2021 - Carolina Pinto de Carvalho Martins.pdf: 2950341 bytes, checksum: daf5144507a5ab4b5873d176208a42cf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021-12-22CAPES - Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superiorapplication/pdfhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/69195/2021%20-%20Carolina%20Pinto%20de%20Carvalho%20Martins.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncia e Tecnologia de AlimentosUFRRJBrasilInstituto de Tecnologia1. 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Microwave orange juice-milk processing
title Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas
spellingShingle Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas
Martins, Carolina Pinto de Carvalho
Aquecimento micro-ondas
tecnologias inovadoras
preserva??o de alimentos
produtos l?cteos
seguran?a de alimentos
Microwave heating
innovative technologies
food preservation
dairy products
food safety
Ci?ncia e Tecnologia de Alimentos
title_short Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas
title_full Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas
title_fullStr Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas
title_full_unstemmed Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas
title_sort Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas
author Martins, Carolina Pinto de Carvalho
author_facet Martins, Carolina Pinto de Carvalho
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Cruz, Adriano Gomes da
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 048.258.657-55
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Garcia, S?lvia Regina Magalh?es Couto
dc.contributor.advisor-co1ID.fl_str_mv 071.510.687-27
dc.contributor.advisor-co2.fl_str_mv Cavalcanti, Rodrigo Nunes
dc.contributor.advisor-co2ID.fl_str_mv 009.575.414-81
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Cruz, Adriano Gomes da|
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Pimentel, Tatiana Colombo
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Sant'ana, Anderson de Souza
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv Silva, Luana Cristina Andrade da
dc.contributor.referee5.fl_str_mv Esmerino, Erick Almeida
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 112.370.817-77
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/0000422935927267
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Martins, Carolina Pinto de Carvalho
contributor_str_mv Cruz, Adriano Gomes da
Garcia, S?lvia Regina Magalh?es Couto
Cavalcanti, Rodrigo Nunes
Cruz, Adriano Gomes da|
Pimentel, Tatiana Colombo
Sant'ana, Anderson de Souza
Silva, Luana Cristina Andrade da
Esmerino, Erick Almeida
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aquecimento micro-ondas
tecnologias inovadoras
preserva??o de alimentos
produtos l?cteos
seguran?a de alimentos
topic Aquecimento micro-ondas
tecnologias inovadoras
preserva??o de alimentos
produtos l?cteos
seguran?a de alimentos
Microwave heating
innovative technologies
food preservation
dairy products
food safety
Ci?ncia e Tecnologia de Alimentos
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Microwave heating
innovative technologies
food preservation
dairy products
food safety
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Ci?ncia e Tecnologia de Alimentos
description Currently, overheating is still a major problem in the use of conventional heating for milk and various dairy products. Microwave heating (MWH) has been credited with providing superior-quality dairy-based products with extended shelf-life, representing a good alternative to conventional heat treatment. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of MWH (65 ?C and 75 ?C, for 15, 30, and 60 s) on the bioactive compounds, fatty acids profile, volatile organic compounds, and physical aspects of orange juice-milk beverage (OJMB). In addition, evaluate the knowledge of microwave technology, including microwave oven safety and microwaved food safety for Brazilians and Portuguese consumers. MWH presented a lower browning index and higher levels of ascorbic acid, total phenolics, and carotenoids, higher antioxidant activity, and greater ?-amylase, ?-glucosidase, and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity than the pasteurized product, similar to the untreated beverage. No significant differences were observed in the volatile organic compounds and fatty acids levels. Lower temperatures (65 ?C) and longer process times (60 s) resulted in higher retention of bioactive compounds. MH can be an alternative to conventional pasteurization for OJMB processing. The ideal operating conditions were at 915 MHz compared with 2450 MHz because of the higher loss factor values and penetration depth, resulting in higher heat dissipation and temperature distribution effectiveness. The MWH samples had rheological properties similar to untreated beverages with a slightly more intense yellow color and a smaller particle size, especially at higher temperatures and holding times. The migration of compounds from the container to the food and textural changes were the main concerns reported. 3.6% of Brazilians still use metal containers, 19.7% do not read the instructions for reheating and 12.2% do not read the cooking instructions. Portuguese consumers had a higher understanding of the power levels, and in both populations studied, the level of education influenced knowledge about the technology. Brazilians and Portuguese were indifferent or considered microwaved-treated products as slightly safe, respectively. MWH can be considered an effective alternative for processing mixed beverages of orange juice and milk, yielding products with similar or enhanced physical properties compared with conventional pasteurization. However, there is a need for greater dissemination of information that can reach the population with the lowest level of education, providing better operational safety of the microwave oven, and more excellent knowledge of associated microbiological risks.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021-12-22
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-05-06T19:09:27Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
format doctoralThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv MARTINS, Carolina Pinto de Carvalho. Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas. 2021. 110 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ci?ncia e Tecnologia de Alimentos). Instituto de Tecnologia, Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, RJ, 2021.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5624
identifier_str_mv MARTINS, Carolina Pinto de Carvalho. Processamento de orange juice-milk por micro-ondas. 2021. 110 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ci?ncia e Tecnologia de Alimentos). Instituto de Tecnologia, Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, RJ, 2021.
url https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5624
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
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