Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2013
Autor(a) principal: Duque, Carla Myrrha Chaves lattes
Orientador(a): Olivares, Emerson Lopes lattes
Banca de defesa: Paix?o, Rita Leal, Marinho, Bruno Guimar?es
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias Cl?nicas)
Departamento: Instituto de Veterin?ria
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Estresse
Hipotireoidismo
C?es
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Stress
Hypothyroidism
Dogs
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Medicina Veterin?ria
Link de acesso: https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/3483
Resumo: Since it was established the relationship between stress and physical and mental health, studies on its mechanisms and effects on individuals have become more frequent. Stress no longer an exclusively human condition and have become important for animals in to improve quality of life and performance in the case of working animals. It is known that the spatial restriction, social isolation and the work can be potentially stressful stimuli in dogs. In order to characterize the manifestations of stress during different intensities of work and influence of social isolation / spatial restriction (ISRE) on different neuroendocrine axes in this context, we evaluated 15 dogs policing at baseline (T0) and immediately after (T1) and 30 min after (T2) the paradigms of attack and protection (AP) or basic training (AB). Blood samples were collected at: Baseline, T1 and T2 for evaluation of serum levels of cortisol, thyroxine (T4) and T3. In order to access HPA axis, the baseline cortisol level was within the normal range for the species. Cortisol increased during exposure to both work paradigms, but although delayed, it was higher in AP compared to AB.. In spite of HPT axis, it was observed primary hypothyroidism in these animals. In the work paradigms, only T3 has changed, showing reduction during the AP paradigm. The results suggest that although the animals seem adapted to stress, presenting normal levels of cortisol, hypothyroidism indicates the presence of a possible chronic consequence. The different work activities performed acutely induce different responses of the HPA axis and the HPT axis.
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spelling Olivares, Emerson Lopes027.886.707-37http://lattes.cnpq.br/1361659701207857Paix?o, Rita LealMarinho, Bruno Guimar?es118.810.767-41http://lattes.cnpq.br/7455811320029108Duque, Carla Myrrha Chaves2020-05-01T00:44:23Z2013-07-26DUQUE, Carla Myrrha Chaves. Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial. 2013. 81 f. Disserta??o (Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias Cl?nicas) - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/3483Since it was established the relationship between stress and physical and mental health, studies on its mechanisms and effects on individuals have become more frequent. Stress no longer an exclusively human condition and have become important for animals in to improve quality of life and performance in the case of working animals. It is known that the spatial restriction, social isolation and the work can be potentially stressful stimuli in dogs. In order to characterize the manifestations of stress during different intensities of work and influence of social isolation / spatial restriction (ISRE) on different neuroendocrine axes in this context, we evaluated 15 dogs policing at baseline (T0) and immediately after (T1) and 30 min after (T2) the paradigms of attack and protection (AP) or basic training (AB). Blood samples were collected at: Baseline, T1 and T2 for evaluation of serum levels of cortisol, thyroxine (T4) and T3. In order to access HPA axis, the baseline cortisol level was within the normal range for the species. Cortisol increased during exposure to both work paradigms, but although delayed, it was higher in AP compared to AB.. In spite of HPT axis, it was observed primary hypothyroidism in these animals. In the work paradigms, only T3 has changed, showing reduction during the AP paradigm. The results suggest that although the animals seem adapted to stress, presenting normal levels of cortisol, hypothyroidism indicates the presence of a possible chronic consequence. The different work activities performed acutely induce different responses of the HPA axis and the HPT axis.Desde que foi estabelecida a rela??o entre o estresse e a sa?de f?sica e mental, os estudos sobre seus mecanismos e efeitos nos indiv?duos tornaram-se mais frequentes. O estresse deixou de ser uma condi??o exclusivamente humana e tem se tornado importante tamb?m para animais seja visando qualidade de vida ou o desempenho, no caso dos animais de trabalho. Sabe-se que a restri??o espacial, o isolamento social e o trabalho podem ser est?mulos potencialmente estressores em c?es. A fim de caracterizar as manifesta??es de estresse durante diferentes intensidades de trabalho e a influ?ncia do isolamento social/restri??o espacial (ISRE) sobre diferentes eixos neuroend?crinos neste contexto, foram avaliados 15 c?es de policiamento em condi??es basais (T0) e imediatamente ap?s (T1) e 30 min ap?s (T2) os paradigmas de ataque e prote??o (AP) ou adestramento b?sico (AB). Foram coletadas amostras de sangue nos tempos: Basal, T1 e T2 para as dosagens de cortisol, tiroxina (T4) e T3. Na avalia??o do eixo HHA, o n?vel de cortisol basal encontrou-se dentro dos valores de normalidade para a esp?cie. Durante a exposi??o aos paradigmas, o mesmo apresentou eleva??es para duas atividades de forma distinta, pois embora sua eleva??o tenha sido tardia no AP em rela??o ao AB ela se mostrou mais intensa. J? na avalia??o do eixo HHT, os n?veis hormonais se mostraram bastante alterados, caracterizando o hipotiroidismo prim?rio nesses animais. Quando o eixo foi avaliado diante dos paradigmas s? o T3 se mostrou responsivo, onde seus n?veis foram diminu?dos durante o paradigma de AP. Os resultados sugerem que embora os animais pare?am adaptados ao estresse, apresentando n?veis normais de cortisol, a presen?a do hipotireoidismo indica uma poss?vel consequ?ncia do mesmo cronicamente. As diferentes atividades de trabalho realizadas induzem agudamente a diferentes respostas do eixo HHA e do eixo HHT.Submitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2020-05-01T00:44:23Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2013 - Carla Myrrha Chaves Duque.pdf: 1374778 bytes, checksum: e97f4102e948da9cdd594293b124cfe6 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-05-01T00:44:23Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial.
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Neuroendocrine Responses to Different Intensities of Work in Military Dogs Maintained on Social Isolation and Spatial Restriction.
title Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial.
spellingShingle Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial.
Duque, Carla Myrrha Chaves
Estresse
Hipotireoidismo
C?es
Stress
Hypothyroidism
Dogs
Medicina Veterin?ria
title_short Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial.
title_full Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial.
title_fullStr Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial.
title_full_unstemmed Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial.
title_sort Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial.
author Duque, Carla Myrrha Chaves
author_facet Duque, Carla Myrrha Chaves
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Olivares, Emerson Lopes
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 027.886.707-37
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/1361659701207857
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Paix?o, Rita Leal
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Marinho, Bruno Guimar?es
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 118.810.767-41
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/7455811320029108
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Duque, Carla Myrrha Chaves
contributor_str_mv Olivares, Emerson Lopes
Paix?o, Rita Leal
Marinho, Bruno Guimar?es
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Estresse
Hipotireoidismo
C?es
topic Estresse
Hipotireoidismo
C?es
Stress
Hypothyroidism
Dogs
Medicina Veterin?ria
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Stress
Hypothyroidism
Dogs
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Medicina Veterin?ria
description Since it was established the relationship between stress and physical and mental health, studies on its mechanisms and effects on individuals have become more frequent. Stress no longer an exclusively human condition and have become important for animals in to improve quality of life and performance in the case of working animals. It is known that the spatial restriction, social isolation and the work can be potentially stressful stimuli in dogs. In order to characterize the manifestations of stress during different intensities of work and influence of social isolation / spatial restriction (ISRE) on different neuroendocrine axes in this context, we evaluated 15 dogs policing at baseline (T0) and immediately after (T1) and 30 min after (T2) the paradigms of attack and protection (AP) or basic training (AB). Blood samples were collected at: Baseline, T1 and T2 for evaluation of serum levels of cortisol, thyroxine (T4) and T3. In order to access HPA axis, the baseline cortisol level was within the normal range for the species. Cortisol increased during exposure to both work paradigms, but although delayed, it was higher in AP compared to AB.. In spite of HPT axis, it was observed primary hypothyroidism in these animals. In the work paradigms, only T3 has changed, showing reduction during the AP paradigm. The results suggest that although the animals seem adapted to stress, presenting normal levels of cortisol, hypothyroidism indicates the presence of a possible chronic consequence. The different work activities performed acutely induce different responses of the HPA axis and the HPT axis.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2013-07-26
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2020-05-01T00:44:23Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv DUQUE, Carla Myrrha Chaves. Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial. 2013. 81 f. Disserta??o (Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias Cl?nicas) - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/3483
identifier_str_mv DUQUE, Carla Myrrha Chaves. Respostas Neuroend?crinas a Diferentes Intensidades de Trabalho em C?es de Policiamento Mantidos em Isolamento Social e Restri??o Espacial. 2013. 81 f. Disserta??o (Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias Cl?nicas) - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica.
url https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/3483
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
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