Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes
Ano de defesa: | 2023 |
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Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição
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Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Pós-Graduação em Direito
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Departamento: |
Não Informado pela instituição
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País: |
Não Informado pela instituição
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Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17329 |
Resumo: | The study analyzes whether public policies formulated in Brazil, with support on unconstitutional law, represent an offense to the democratic principle, stated in art. 1 of the Federal Constitution of 1988, in order to characterize the phenomenon of autocratic legalism. Therefore, the method will be the literature review and document analysis, in an exploratory and qualitative profile. Some statements are the starting point from which concepts relevant to the investigation will be articulated and contrasted with reality. First, it is understood that Brazilian constitutionalism is ideologically affiliated with the tradition of liberal democracy. This assertion leads to the following: rules that are not in material conformity with the Federal Constitution of 1988, specially with principles that define Brazil as a Democratic State of Law, oriented towards the promotion of human dignity, are contrary to democracy. Finally, it is stated that, in order to move towards the objective of promoting dignity, the Brazilian State adopts public policies as preferred means of realizing fundamental rights. Autocratic legalism consists of observing the formalities of creating and reforming laws, to legitimize content that materially offends the constitution, with the objective of favoring a power project. The expedients used to extract from the constitution its democratic content are the deconstituting maneuvers. In the first section, we seek to conceptualize autocratic legalism. Then, there is a section dedicated to the analysis of the relationship between the concepts of public policy and the constitution, in addition to the description of the multiple streams model, used to explain public policies formulation, with an emphasis on the role that ideas play in the different processes involved. In the last section of the development, the concept of autocratic legalism is contrasted with the Brazilian reality, based on educational public policies formulated in the Jair Bolsonaro government in material opposition to the Federal Constitution of 1988. The result is the identification of common characteristics between both the studied phenomenon and the Brazilian legal and political experience, regarded the local peculiarities. |
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Falcão, Bruno OliveiraJacintho, Jussara Maria MorenoDias, Clara Angélica Gonçalves Cavalcanti2023-04-04T19:18:32Z2023-04-04T19:18:32Z2023-02-10FALCÃO, Bruno Oliveira. Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes. 2023. 126 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito) – Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, 2023.http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17329The study analyzes whether public policies formulated in Brazil, with support on unconstitutional law, represent an offense to the democratic principle, stated in art. 1 of the Federal Constitution of 1988, in order to characterize the phenomenon of autocratic legalism. Therefore, the method will be the literature review and document analysis, in an exploratory and qualitative profile. Some statements are the starting point from which concepts relevant to the investigation will be articulated and contrasted with reality. First, it is understood that Brazilian constitutionalism is ideologically affiliated with the tradition of liberal democracy. This assertion leads to the following: rules that are not in material conformity with the Federal Constitution of 1988, specially with principles that define Brazil as a Democratic State of Law, oriented towards the promotion of human dignity, are contrary to democracy. Finally, it is stated that, in order to move towards the objective of promoting dignity, the Brazilian State adopts public policies as preferred means of realizing fundamental rights. Autocratic legalism consists of observing the formalities of creating and reforming laws, to legitimize content that materially offends the constitution, with the objective of favoring a power project. The expedients used to extract from the constitution its democratic content are the deconstituting maneuvers. In the first section, we seek to conceptualize autocratic legalism. Then, there is a section dedicated to the analysis of the relationship between the concepts of public policy and the constitution, in addition to the description of the multiple streams model, used to explain public policies formulation, with an emphasis on the role that ideas play in the different processes involved. In the last section of the development, the concept of autocratic legalism is contrasted with the Brazilian reality, based on educational public policies formulated in the Jair Bolsonaro government in material opposition to the Federal Constitution of 1988. The result is the identification of common characteristics between both the studied phenomenon and the Brazilian legal and political experience, regarded the local peculiarities.O trabalho tem o objetivo de analisar se políticas públicas formuladas no Brasil, por meio de normas inconstitucionais, representam uma ofensa ao princípio democrático, previsto no art. 1° da Constituição Federal de 1988, de modo a caracterizar o fenômeno do legalismo autocrático. Para tanto, o método adotado será a revisão de literatura e a análise de documentos, em perfil exploratório e qualitativo. Alguns enunciados são o ponto de partida para que os conceitos pertinentes à investigação sejam articulados entre si e contrastados com a realidade. Primeiro, entende-se que o constitucionalismo brasileiro está filiado, idelogicamente, à tradição da democracia liberal. Essa assertiva leva à seguinte: são contrárias à democracia as normas que não estão em conformidade material com a Constituição Federal de 1988, nas regras e princípios que definem o Brasil como um Estado Democrático de Direito, orientado para a promoção da dignidade humana. Finalmente, enuncia-se que, para mover-se em direção ao objetivo de promover a dignidade, o Estado brasileiro adota políticas públicas como meios preferenciais de concretização dos direitos fundamentais. O legalismo autocrático consiste na observância das formalidades de criação e reforma das leis, para legitimar conteúdos que ofendem materialmente a constituição, com o objetivo de favorecer um projeto de poder. Os expedientes utilizados para esvaziar a constituição de seu conteúdo democrático são as manobras desconstituintes. Na primeira seção, busca-se conceituar o legalismo autocrático. Em seguida, há uma seção dedicada à análise da relação entre os conceitos de políticas públicas e constituição, além da descrição do modelo dos múltiplos fluxos, utilizado para explicar a formulação de políticas públicas com ênfase no papel que as ideias desempenham nos diferentes processos envolvidos. Na última seção do desenvolvimento, o conceito de legalismo autocrático é contrastado com a realidade brasileira, a partir de políticas públicas formuladas na área da educação pelo governo Jair Bolsonaro em contrariedade material à Constituição Federal de 1988. O resultado é a identificação de pontos comuns entre o fenômeno estudado e a experiência político-jurídica brasileira, observadas as especificidades locais.São CristóvãoporLegalismo autocráticoConstitucionalismoDemocraciaLiberalismoPolíticas públicasEducaçãoAutocratic legalismConstitutionalismDemocracyLiberalismPublic policiesEducationCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITOLegalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisPós-Graduação em DireitoUniversidade Federal de Sergipereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINALBRUNO_OLIVEIRA_FALCAO.pdfBRUNO_OLIVEIRA_FALCAO.pdfapplication/pdf596782https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17329/2/BRUNO_OLIVEIRA_FALCAO.pdf0f158b41797c4e8307206fb8741fc3d9MD52TEXTBRUNO_OLIVEIRA_FALCAO.pdf.txtBRUNO_OLIVEIRA_FALCAO.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain370991https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17329/3/BRUNO_OLIVEIRA_FALCAO.pdf.txt8a1924534c487177409e5c82c929eef3MD53THUMBNAILBRUNO_OLIVEIRA_FALCAO.pdf.jpgBRUNO_OLIVEIRA_FALCAO.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1298https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17329/4/BRUNO_OLIVEIRA_FALCAO.pdf.jpg71c027ee4491e182aa84ccfea662d13bMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17329/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51riufs/173292023-04-04 16:18:32.727oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2023-04-04T19:18:32Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes |
title |
Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes |
spellingShingle |
Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes Falcão, Bruno Oliveira Legalismo autocrático Constitucionalismo Democracia Liberalismo Políticas públicas Educação Autocratic legalism Constitutionalism Democracy Liberalism Public policies Education CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
title_short |
Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes |
title_full |
Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes |
title_fullStr |
Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes |
title_sort |
Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes |
author |
Falcão, Bruno Oliveira |
author_facet |
Falcão, Bruno Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Falcão, Bruno Oliveira |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Jacintho, Jussara Maria Moreno |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Dias, Clara Angélica Gonçalves Cavalcanti |
contributor_str_mv |
Jacintho, Jussara Maria Moreno Dias, Clara Angélica Gonçalves Cavalcanti |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Legalismo autocrático Constitucionalismo Democracia Liberalismo Políticas públicas Educação |
topic |
Legalismo autocrático Constitucionalismo Democracia Liberalismo Políticas públicas Educação Autocratic legalism Constitutionalism Democracy Liberalism Public policies Education CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Autocratic legalism Constitutionalism Democracy Liberalism Public policies Education |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
description |
The study analyzes whether public policies formulated in Brazil, with support on unconstitutional law, represent an offense to the democratic principle, stated in art. 1 of the Federal Constitution of 1988, in order to characterize the phenomenon of autocratic legalism. Therefore, the method will be the literature review and document analysis, in an exploratory and qualitative profile. Some statements are the starting point from which concepts relevant to the investigation will be articulated and contrasted with reality. First, it is understood that Brazilian constitutionalism is ideologically affiliated with the tradition of liberal democracy. This assertion leads to the following: rules that are not in material conformity with the Federal Constitution of 1988, specially with principles that define Brazil as a Democratic State of Law, oriented towards the promotion of human dignity, are contrary to democracy. Finally, it is stated that, in order to move towards the objective of promoting dignity, the Brazilian State adopts public policies as preferred means of realizing fundamental rights. Autocratic legalism consists of observing the formalities of creating and reforming laws, to legitimize content that materially offends the constitution, with the objective of favoring a power project. The expedients used to extract from the constitution its democratic content are the deconstituting maneuvers. In the first section, we seek to conceptualize autocratic legalism. Then, there is a section dedicated to the analysis of the relationship between the concepts of public policy and the constitution, in addition to the description of the multiple streams model, used to explain public policies formulation, with an emphasis on the role that ideas play in the different processes involved. In the last section of the development, the concept of autocratic legalism is contrasted with the Brazilian reality, based on educational public policies formulated in the Jair Bolsonaro government in material opposition to the Federal Constitution of 1988. The result is the identification of common characteristics between both the studied phenomenon and the Brazilian legal and political experience, regarded the local peculiarities. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-04T19:18:32Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-04T19:18:32Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-10 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FALCÃO, Bruno Oliveira. Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes. 2023. 126 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito) – Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, 2023. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17329 |
identifier_str_mv |
FALCÃO, Bruno Oliveira. Legalismo autocrático e formulação de políticas públicas desconstituintes. 2023. 126 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito) – Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, 2023. |
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http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17329 |
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Universidade Federal de Sergipe |
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