Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2017
Autor(a) principal: Moura, Tainah Oliveira
Orientador(a): Repeke, Carlos Eduardo Palanch
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Pós-Graduação em Ciências Aplicadas à Saúde
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Link de acesso: http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/7206
Resumo: Although the relationship between bone formation and the immune / inflammatory response is extremely important for the bone repair process, such interaction remains poorly understood. While an exaggerated immune / inflammatory response is associated with bone resorption, an ideal transient response of low magnitude is essential in the process. In this context, signaling mediated by Toll receptors (TLRs) and RAGE receptors plays a key role in initiating the immune / inflammatory response through the recognition of molecular patterns associated with damage (DAMPs). One of the major DAMPs recognized by TLR4 and RAGE is the HMGB1 protein. Once activated by HMGB1, these receptors are able to generate several important inflammatory mediators in the process of alveolar bone repair. Nevertheless, the mechanisms of "trigger" of the production of cytokines and inflammatory mediators with respect to the bone repair, nor the amount necessary, are not clear. In view of this, we aimed to investigate the influence of the HMGB1 ligand on the generation of immune / inflammatory response and on the bone repair subsequent to the extraction of the superior incisor of mice. For this, 40 mice were divided into two groups [Control Group - WT; Group GLY - treated with glycyrrhizin (HMGB1 inhibitor)] and analyzed for alveolar bone repair in the periods of 0, 7, 14, 21 days after exodontia. Samples were submitted to histological processing and analyzed under optical microscopy for histomorphometric characterization (qualitative and quantitative), and analyzed by MicroCt for description of bone structures. In the histomorphometric analysis, the results showed a higher clot density in the GLY group in the 14-day period (p <0.05); As well as more inflammatory cells in the period of 7 and 14 days compared to the control (p <0.05). As well, it presented higher density of fibroblasts in the periods of 7, 14 and 21 days and lower density of fibers in 7 days (p <0.05). The GLY group had lower vessel densities in the periods of 7, 14 and 21 days. (P <0.05). The GLY group presented lower osteoblasts and higher osteoclasts compared to the control group at 7 and 14 days (p <0.05). Regarding the MicroCt, the images of both groups were performed and did not present significant difference between the groups. Therefore, inhibiton of HMGB1 protein was not able to interfere in the kinetics of alveolar bone repair in mice, but showed differences in some components involved in alveolar bone repair kinetics.
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spelling Moura, Tainah OliveiraRepeke, Carlos Eduardo PalanchRibeiro, Andreia Espíndola Vieira2018-01-17T14:41:01Z2018-01-17T14:41:01Z2017-08-02MOURA, Tainah Oliveira. Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos. Lagarto, SE, 86 f. Dissertação ( Mestrado em Ciências Aplicadas à Saúde ) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto, 2017http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/7206Although the relationship between bone formation and the immune / inflammatory response is extremely important for the bone repair process, such interaction remains poorly understood. While an exaggerated immune / inflammatory response is associated with bone resorption, an ideal transient response of low magnitude is essential in the process. In this context, signaling mediated by Toll receptors (TLRs) and RAGE receptors plays a key role in initiating the immune / inflammatory response through the recognition of molecular patterns associated with damage (DAMPs). One of the major DAMPs recognized by TLR4 and RAGE is the HMGB1 protein. Once activated by HMGB1, these receptors are able to generate several important inflammatory mediators in the process of alveolar bone repair. Nevertheless, the mechanisms of "trigger" of the production of cytokines and inflammatory mediators with respect to the bone repair, nor the amount necessary, are not clear. In view of this, we aimed to investigate the influence of the HMGB1 ligand on the generation of immune / inflammatory response and on the bone repair subsequent to the extraction of the superior incisor of mice. For this, 40 mice were divided into two groups [Control Group - WT; Group GLY - treated with glycyrrhizin (HMGB1 inhibitor)] and analyzed for alveolar bone repair in the periods of 0, 7, 14, 21 days after exodontia. Samples were submitted to histological processing and analyzed under optical microscopy for histomorphometric characterization (qualitative and quantitative), and analyzed by MicroCt for description of bone structures. In the histomorphometric analysis, the results showed a higher clot density in the GLY group in the 14-day period (p <0.05); As well as more inflammatory cells in the period of 7 and 14 days compared to the control (p <0.05). As well, it presented higher density of fibroblasts in the periods of 7, 14 and 21 days and lower density of fibers in 7 days (p <0.05). The GLY group had lower vessel densities in the periods of 7, 14 and 21 days. (P <0.05). The GLY group presented lower osteoblasts and higher osteoclasts compared to the control group at 7 and 14 days (p <0.05). Regarding the MicroCt, the images of both groups were performed and did not present significant difference between the groups. Therefore, inhibiton of HMGB1 protein was not able to interfere in the kinetics of alveolar bone repair in mice, but showed differences in some components involved in alveolar bone repair kinetics.Embora a relação entre a formação óssea e a resposta imune/inflamatória mostre-se extremamente importante para o processo de reparo ósseo, tal interação permanece pouco compreendida. Enquanto uma resposta imune/inflamatória exacerbada está associada à reabsorção óssea, uma resposta ideal transitória de baixa magnitude é essencial no processo. Nesse contexto, a sinalização mediada por receptores tipo Toll (TLRs) e receptores RAGE desempenha um papel fundamental no inicio da resposta imune/inflamatória através do reconhecimento de padrões moleculares associados a danos (DAMPs). Um dos principais DAMPs reconhecidos pelo TLR4 e RAGE é a proteína HMGB1. Uma vez ativados por HMGB1, estes receptores são capazes de gerar diversos mediadores inflamatórios importantes no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar. Ainda assim, não são claros os mecanismos de “trigger” da produção de citocinas e mediadores inflamatórios com relação ao reparo ósseo, nem a quantidade necessária. Visto isso tivemos como objetivo investigar a influencia do ligante HMGB1 na geração de resposta imune/inflamatória e no reparo ósseo subseqüente à extração do incisivo superior de camundongos. Para isso, foram utilizados 40 camundongos divididos em dois grupos [Grupo controle- WT; Grupo GLY – tratado com glicirrizina (inibidor de HMGB1)] e analisados quanto ao reparo ósseo alveolar nos períodos de 0, 7, 14, 21 dias após exodontia. Amostras foram submetidas ao processamento histológico e foram analisadas ao microscópio óptico para caracterização histomorfométrica (qualitativa e quantitativa), e analisadas por MicroCt para descrição de estruturas ósseas. Na análise histomorfométrica, os resultados mostram maior densidade de coágulo no grupo GLY no período de 14 dias (p<0,05); como também mais células inflamatórias no período de 7 e 14 dias comparado ao controle (p<0,05). Como também, apresentou maior densidade de fibroblastos nos períodos de 7, 14 e 21 dias e menor densidade de fibras em 7 dias ( p<0,05). O grupo GLY apresentou menores densidades de vasos nos períodos de 7, 14 e 21 dias. (p<0,05). Apensar de não demonstrar diferença singnificativa na formação óssea, o grupo GLY apresentou menores quantidades de osteoblastos e maiores de osteoclastos comparado ao grupo controle nos tempos de 7 e 14 dias (p<0,05). Quanto ao MicroCt, as imagens de ambos os grupos foram realizadas e não apresentou diferença significativa entre os grupos. Portanto, a inibição da proteína HMGB1 não foi capaz de interferir na cinética de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos, mas apresentaram diferenças em alguns componentes participantes da cinética do reparo ósseo alveolar.Lagarto, SEporProteínasAgentes anti-inflamatóriosImunologiaOssos -- DoençasOsteogêneseHMGB1ImmunologyInflammationOsteogenesisPapel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongosThe role of HMGB1 in the bone repair alveolar in the miceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisPós-Graduação em Ciências Aplicadas à SaúdeUFSreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINALTAINAH_OLIVEIRA_MOURA.pdfTAINAH_OLIVEIRA_MOURA.pdfapplication/pdf1701605https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7206/2/TAINAH_OLIVEIRA_MOURA.pdfbe957301e359877219a51f523294df9eMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7206/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51TEXTTAINAH_OLIVEIRA_MOURA.pdf.txtTAINAH_OLIVEIRA_MOURA.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain155718https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7206/3/TAINAH_OLIVEIRA_MOURA.pdf.txt66436156981a46b0333f2db5db8b03c5MD53THUMBNAILTAINAH_OLIVEIRA_MOURA.pdf.jpgTAINAH_OLIVEIRA_MOURA.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1322https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7206/4/TAINAH_OLIVEIRA_MOURA.pdf.jpg5a5713a435d9ce1f56650647b4b3fd18MD54riufs/72062018-09-13 21:05:24.972oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2018-09-14T00:05:24Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv The role of HMGB1 in the bone repair alveolar in the mice
title Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos
spellingShingle Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos
Moura, Tainah Oliveira
Proteínas
Agentes anti-inflamatórios
Imunologia
Ossos -- Doenças
Osteogênese
HMGB1
Immunology
Inflammation
Osteogenesis
title_short Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos
title_full Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos
title_fullStr Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos
title_full_unstemmed Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos
title_sort Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos
author Moura, Tainah Oliveira
author_facet Moura, Tainah Oliveira
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moura, Tainah Oliveira
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Repeke, Carlos Eduardo Palanch
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Andreia Espíndola Vieira
contributor_str_mv Repeke, Carlos Eduardo Palanch
Ribeiro, Andreia Espíndola Vieira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Proteínas
Agentes anti-inflamatórios
Imunologia
Ossos -- Doenças
Osteogênese
HMGB1
topic Proteínas
Agentes anti-inflamatórios
Imunologia
Ossos -- Doenças
Osteogênese
HMGB1
Immunology
Inflammation
Osteogenesis
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Immunology
Inflammation
Osteogenesis
description Although the relationship between bone formation and the immune / inflammatory response is extremely important for the bone repair process, such interaction remains poorly understood. While an exaggerated immune / inflammatory response is associated with bone resorption, an ideal transient response of low magnitude is essential in the process. In this context, signaling mediated by Toll receptors (TLRs) and RAGE receptors plays a key role in initiating the immune / inflammatory response through the recognition of molecular patterns associated with damage (DAMPs). One of the major DAMPs recognized by TLR4 and RAGE is the HMGB1 protein. Once activated by HMGB1, these receptors are able to generate several important inflammatory mediators in the process of alveolar bone repair. Nevertheless, the mechanisms of "trigger" of the production of cytokines and inflammatory mediators with respect to the bone repair, nor the amount necessary, are not clear. In view of this, we aimed to investigate the influence of the HMGB1 ligand on the generation of immune / inflammatory response and on the bone repair subsequent to the extraction of the superior incisor of mice. For this, 40 mice were divided into two groups [Control Group - WT; Group GLY - treated with glycyrrhizin (HMGB1 inhibitor)] and analyzed for alveolar bone repair in the periods of 0, 7, 14, 21 days after exodontia. Samples were submitted to histological processing and analyzed under optical microscopy for histomorphometric characterization (qualitative and quantitative), and analyzed by MicroCt for description of bone structures. In the histomorphometric analysis, the results showed a higher clot density in the GLY group in the 14-day period (p <0.05); As well as more inflammatory cells in the period of 7 and 14 days compared to the control (p <0.05). As well, it presented higher density of fibroblasts in the periods of 7, 14 and 21 days and lower density of fibers in 7 days (p <0.05). The GLY group had lower vessel densities in the periods of 7, 14 and 21 days. (P <0.05). The GLY group presented lower osteoblasts and higher osteoclasts compared to the control group at 7 and 14 days (p <0.05). Regarding the MicroCt, the images of both groups were performed and did not present significant difference between the groups. Therefore, inhibiton of HMGB1 protein was not able to interfere in the kinetics of alveolar bone repair in mice, but showed differences in some components involved in alveolar bone repair kinetics.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2017-08-02
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-01-17T14:41:01Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-01-17T14:41:01Z
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv MOURA, Tainah Oliveira. Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos. Lagarto, SE, 86 f. Dissertação ( Mestrado em Ciências Aplicadas à Saúde ) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto, 2017
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/7206
identifier_str_mv MOURA, Tainah Oliveira. Papel de HMGB1 no processo de reparo ósseo alveolar em camundongos. Lagarto, SE, 86 f. Dissertação ( Mestrado em Ciências Aplicadas à Saúde ) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto, 2017
url http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/7206
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