Desenvolvimento de um novo marcador luminescente para Microcistina-LR : um estudo teórico

• Ano de defesa: 2010
• Autor(a) principal: Santos, Júlio Gomes dos
• Orientador(a): Costa Júnior, Nivan Bezerra da
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Sergipe
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Pós-Graduação em Química
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Lantanídeos; Criptatos; Sparkle/AM1; LMCT; Luminescência
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Lanthanides; Cryptates; Sparkle/AM1; LMCT; Luminescence
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA
• Link de acesso: https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/6056

In this work we describe a theoretical study of lanthanide complexes with macrocyclic ligands. Spectroscopic properties of the cryptate [EuÌ(bipy)2py(CO2Et)2]3+.2H2O were investigated with semiempirical methodologies such as Sparkle, INDO/S-CIS, Judd- Ofelt model as well as Malta s models implemented in LUMPAC (Luminescence Package). This computational package has turned viable the purely theoretical design of highly luminescent lanthanide complexes. We initially looked for a calculation method that better reproduced the absorption spectrum of the cryptate, finding out that AM1-p was the best candidate. This method used Sparkle/AM1 together with INDO/S-CIS. In the sequence we tested LUMPAC s efficacy using a series of trisbipyridines and observed that the theoretical results were in good agreement to the experimental ones. Finally, we studied the cryptate EuÌ(bipy)2py(CO2Et)2]3+.2H2O and its derivatives. The theoretical intensity parameters (= 2, 4, 6) of the cryptates revealed that Eu3+ ion lies in a weakly polarizable environment. The transfer rates clearly indicated that the energy transfer occurs predominantly from the ligand s triplet state to 5D1 and 5D0 levels belonging to Eu3+ ion. The low quantum yield values observed for all cryptates were probably due to a poor resonance between the ligand s triplet state and the emitting level from Eu3+. The most promising substituted cryptate was found to be [EuÌ3]3+, however the calculation of a cryptate conjugated with microcystin-LR did not show better results. In summary the results as a whole evidenced that the methodology employed is promising in predicting spectroscopic properties of lanthanide complexes.