Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE
Ano de defesa: | 2018 |
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Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição
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Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente
|
Departamento: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
País: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10087 |
Resumo: | Sustainable construction is an extremely current concept and it calls a set of practices adopted before, during and after the construction work with the purpose of obtaining a building that does not harm the environment and that improves the quality of life of its users. However, it is perceived that the focus in this area in the world and more specifically in Aracaju-SE is still not sustainable and is far from it, due to a financial issue, the lack of knowledge and a deep look at sustainable thinking. In this work, it will be evaluated, through an exploratory field survey, how the construction companies work on this question of sustainability trying to understand if there are already constructive processes that already incorporate this look and if they do not exist, why they do not do it. Therefore, the main objective of this work is to evaluate the constructors and their involvement in the area of sustainable development, their construction processes showing the importance of the involvement of sustainable thinking. Thus, based on this analysis, it can be verified that a new thinking can be confirmed, giving a new look at the direction in construction, positively compromising with the advancement of the sustainable system and the environment. In order to base and possess the data for the analysis of this research, a questionnaire was created, based on an existing SEBRAE questionnaire that focuses necessarily on the importance of sustainable construction and thinking. This questionnaire was created with 23 generalized questions divided into two groups directed to the objectives listed. After the creation of the questions, it was organized through a website with an online research system (onlinepesquisa.com), a virtual questionnaire to facilitate the scope of the interview and improve the level of it. The survey was sent to fifty (50) companies, large, medium or small, in the construction sector, in Aracaju-Sergipe. We were also visited three factories in Brazil from different sectors, SCA in Rio Grande do Sul (customized furniture), the Santa Luzia Santa Catarina (parts and PVC skirting boards) and Biancogres in the Holy Spirit (floors and coatings), with to verify and verify how the entire process of manufacturing and reuse of the parts was being done and if the focus on the sustainable construction process was being a reality. After the research, the results were analyzed separately by groups being based on theoretical references justifying the reason for the question and the focus on sustainability and the environment. Amongst some analyzes, three were highlighted, which involve waste, social responsibility and public sector benefits and incentives. The first illustrates that more than half of the construction companies do not care about the waste issue, the second shows that most of the construction companies do not participate in actions with a social character and the third emphasizes that exclusively no construction company received any kind of incentive to carry out works of this nature, that is, towards sustainability. |
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Machado, Thiago PérezFaccioli, Gregório Guirado2018-12-07T17:44:26Z2018-12-07T17:44:26Z2018-09-10MACHADO, Thiago Pérez. Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE. 2018. 110 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2018.http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10087Sustainable construction is an extremely current concept and it calls a set of practices adopted before, during and after the construction work with the purpose of obtaining a building that does not harm the environment and that improves the quality of life of its users. However, it is perceived that the focus in this area in the world and more specifically in Aracaju-SE is still not sustainable and is far from it, due to a financial issue, the lack of knowledge and a deep look at sustainable thinking. In this work, it will be evaluated, through an exploratory field survey, how the construction companies work on this question of sustainability trying to understand if there are already constructive processes that already incorporate this look and if they do not exist, why they do not do it. Therefore, the main objective of this work is to evaluate the constructors and their involvement in the area of sustainable development, their construction processes showing the importance of the involvement of sustainable thinking. Thus, based on this analysis, it can be verified that a new thinking can be confirmed, giving a new look at the direction in construction, positively compromising with the advancement of the sustainable system and the environment. In order to base and possess the data for the analysis of this research, a questionnaire was created, based on an existing SEBRAE questionnaire that focuses necessarily on the importance of sustainable construction and thinking. This questionnaire was created with 23 generalized questions divided into two groups directed to the objectives listed. After the creation of the questions, it was organized through a website with an online research system (onlinepesquisa.com), a virtual questionnaire to facilitate the scope of the interview and improve the level of it. The survey was sent to fifty (50) companies, large, medium or small, in the construction sector, in Aracaju-Sergipe. We were also visited three factories in Brazil from different sectors, SCA in Rio Grande do Sul (customized furniture), the Santa Luzia Santa Catarina (parts and PVC skirting boards) and Biancogres in the Holy Spirit (floors and coatings), with to verify and verify how the entire process of manufacturing and reuse of the parts was being done and if the focus on the sustainable construction process was being a reality. After the research, the results were analyzed separately by groups being based on theoretical references justifying the reason for the question and the focus on sustainability and the environment. Amongst some analyzes, three were highlighted, which involve waste, social responsibility and public sector benefits and incentives. The first illustrates that more than half of the construction companies do not care about the waste issue, the second shows that most of the construction companies do not participate in actions with a social character and the third emphasizes that exclusively no construction company received any kind of incentive to carry out works of this nature, that is, towards sustainability.A construção sustentável é um conceito extremamente atual e que denomina um conjunto de práticas adotadas antes, durante e após os trabalhos de construção civil com o intuito de obter uma edificação que não agrida o meio ambiente e que melhore a qualidade de vida dos seus usuários. Contudo percebeu-se que o foco nesta área no mundo e mais especificamente em Aracaju-SE ainda não é o sustentável e está distante disso, por conta de uma questão financeira, da falta de conhecimento e de uma olhar aprofundado para o pensar sustentável. Neste trabalho foi avaliado, através de uma pesquisa de campo exploratório, como as construtoras trabalham voltadas a essa questão de sustentabilidade tentando entender se já existem processos construtivos que já incorporam esse olhar e se não existem, o porquê que não o fazem. O objetivo principal deste trabalho foi avaliar as construtoras e seu envolvimento na área de desenvolvimento sustentável, seus processos de construção mostrando a importância do envolvimento do pensar sustentável. Desta forma, com base nesta análise, pôde-se constatar que um pensar novo pode ser confirmado, dando um novo olhar para o rumo na construção civil, comprometendo positivamente com o avanço do sistema sustentável e no meio ambiente. Para fundamentar e possuir os dados para análise desta pesquisa, foi criado um questionário, baseado em um existente do SEBRAE que focou necessariamente na importância da construção e do pensar sustentáveis. Esse questionário foi criado com 23 perguntas generalizadas divididas em dois grupos direcionados com os objetivos elencados. Após a criação das questões, foi organizado através de um site com um sistema de pesquisa online (onlinepesquisa.com), um questionário virtual para facilitar o alcance da entrevista e melhorar o nível da mesma. A pesquisa foi enviada para 50(cinquenta) empresas, de porte grande, médio e pequeno, do ramo da construção civil, em Aracaju-Sergipe. Foram visitadas também três fábricas no Brasil de diferentes setores, a SCA no Rio Grande do Sul (móveis planejados), a Santa Luzia em Santa Catarina (peças e rodapés de PVC) e a Biancogrês no Espírito Santo (pisos e Revestimentos), com o intuito de averiguar e constatar como estava sendo feito todo o processo de fabricação e reaproveitamento das peças e se o foco no processo de construção sustentável estava sendo uma realidade. Depois da pesquisa realizada foram analisados os resultados separadamente por grupos sendo pautados em referenciais teóricos justificando o porquê da pergunta e do foco na sustentabilidade e no meio ambiente. Dentre algumas análises três se destacaram, as quais envolvem resíduos, responsabilidade social e benefícios e incentivos do setor público. A primeira ilustrou taxativamente que mais da metade das construtoras não se preocupam com a questão dos resíduos, a segunda demonstou que a maioria das construtoras não participam de ações com caráter social e a terceira enfatizou que exclusivamente nenhuma construtora recebeu algum tipo de incentivo para realizar obras desta natureza, isto é, voltadas para a sustentabilidade.São Cristóvão, SEporConstrução civilDesenvolvimento sustentávelMeio ambienteConstrução sustentávelSustentabilidadeSustainabilityConstructionEnvironmentOUTROSAvaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SEinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisPós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Meio AmbienteUniversidade Federal de Sergipereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTEXTTHIAGO_PEREZ_MACHADO.pdf.txtTHIAGO_PEREZ_MACHADO.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain170842https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10087/3/THIAGO_PEREZ_MACHADO.pdf.txtc9aeed11493fdc6e5e87d60252589556MD53THUMBNAILTHIAGO_PEREZ_MACHADO.pdf.jpgTHIAGO_PEREZ_MACHADO.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1299https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10087/4/THIAGO_PEREZ_MACHADO.pdf.jpg00c95de301d90aa9a16fe4b95c9b7d54MD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10087/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALTHIAGO_PEREZ_MACHADO.pdfTHIAGO_PEREZ_MACHADO.pdfapplication/pdf2611103https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/10087/2/THIAGO_PEREZ_MACHADO.pdff364926f68aec78a3a3c94a6c103d351MD52riufs/100872018-12-07 14:44:27.0oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2018-12-07T17:44:27Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE |
title |
Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE |
spellingShingle |
Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE Machado, Thiago Pérez Construção civil Desenvolvimento sustentável Meio ambiente Construção sustentável Sustentabilidade Sustainability Construction Environment OUTROS |
title_short |
Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE |
title_full |
Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE |
title_fullStr |
Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE |
title_full_unstemmed |
Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE |
title_sort |
Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE |
author |
Machado, Thiago Pérez |
author_facet |
Machado, Thiago Pérez |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Machado, Thiago Pérez |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Faccioli, Gregório Guirado |
contributor_str_mv |
Faccioli, Gregório Guirado |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Construção civil Desenvolvimento sustentável Meio ambiente Construção sustentável Sustentabilidade |
topic |
Construção civil Desenvolvimento sustentável Meio ambiente Construção sustentável Sustentabilidade Sustainability Construction Environment OUTROS |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Sustainability Construction Environment |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
OUTROS |
description |
Sustainable construction is an extremely current concept and it calls a set of practices adopted before, during and after the construction work with the purpose of obtaining a building that does not harm the environment and that improves the quality of life of its users. However, it is perceived that the focus in this area in the world and more specifically in Aracaju-SE is still not sustainable and is far from it, due to a financial issue, the lack of knowledge and a deep look at sustainable thinking. In this work, it will be evaluated, through an exploratory field survey, how the construction companies work on this question of sustainability trying to understand if there are already constructive processes that already incorporate this look and if they do not exist, why they do not do it. Therefore, the main objective of this work is to evaluate the constructors and their involvement in the area of sustainable development, their construction processes showing the importance of the involvement of sustainable thinking. Thus, based on this analysis, it can be verified that a new thinking can be confirmed, giving a new look at the direction in construction, positively compromising with the advancement of the sustainable system and the environment. In order to base and possess the data for the analysis of this research, a questionnaire was created, based on an existing SEBRAE questionnaire that focuses necessarily on the importance of sustainable construction and thinking. This questionnaire was created with 23 generalized questions divided into two groups directed to the objectives listed. After the creation of the questions, it was organized through a website with an online research system (onlinepesquisa.com), a virtual questionnaire to facilitate the scope of the interview and improve the level of it. The survey was sent to fifty (50) companies, large, medium or small, in the construction sector, in Aracaju-Sergipe. We were also visited three factories in Brazil from different sectors, SCA in Rio Grande do Sul (customized furniture), the Santa Luzia Santa Catarina (parts and PVC skirting boards) and Biancogres in the Holy Spirit (floors and coatings), with to verify and verify how the entire process of manufacturing and reuse of the parts was being done and if the focus on the sustainable construction process was being a reality. After the research, the results were analyzed separately by groups being based on theoretical references justifying the reason for the question and the focus on sustainability and the environment. Amongst some analyzes, three were highlighted, which involve waste, social responsibility and public sector benefits and incentives. The first illustrates that more than half of the construction companies do not care about the waste issue, the second shows that most of the construction companies do not participate in actions with a social character and the third emphasizes that exclusively no construction company received any kind of incentive to carry out works of this nature, that is, towards sustainability. |
publishDate |
2018 |
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2018-12-07T17:44:26Z |
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2018-12-07T17:44:26Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2018-09-10 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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MACHADO, Thiago Pérez. Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE. 2018. 110 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2018. |
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http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10087 |
identifier_str_mv |
MACHADO, Thiago Pérez. Avaliação do envolvimento das construtoras no processo sustentável da construção civil em Aracaju-SE. 2018. 110 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2018. |
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