Análise polifônica de estereótipos na mídia: uma nova identidade para a mulher na maturidade?
Ano de defesa: | 2010 |
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Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras
|
Departamento: |
Letras
|
País: |
BR
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9825 |
Resumo: | Until these days, the violence practiced by exaltation of youth discourses convey a model of devaluation of aging, as if desire and access to fundamental rights were forbidden for aging people. It is more meaningful for women who, until the XIX century, had the menopause as the edge of their reproductive life and the end of their womanhood. However, the ―grandma s‖ image is not the same. Many of them have the autonomy to enjoy both cosmetic advances and feminists achievements from the last decades. Post-modernity evidences such fast and deep social transformations, which create a tension that on one hand pumps the continuous establishment of a new social order and on the other hand presses continuously for changes. Although the rigidity of stereotypes themselves do not imply necessarily a false perception of reality, as they acquire high social stability and conventionality degree along time, even when the social actors who possess them have ulterior information which invalidate their content, they are rarely altered. Concerning the identity, understood as a continuously replaced description of ourselves, in the case of women it relates to hard and slow social changes, since each alteration must deconstruct historical processes from centuries of prejudices and beliefs that are solidly stratified. The way in which identities are built through language is fundamental for the definition of how we engage and engage others in discourse and create meanings. In this sense, media has a preponderant role in building new stereotypes and reinforcing old ones, reflecting ideas which make part of everyday social life, refracting concepts, distorting them in a way that they approach readers with the voice of an institution. A critical and feminist discourse analysis places discourses that intend to maintain power relations which favor men as a social group while exclude and weaken women as such. Though media is a space in which impartiality is believed to exist, we can evidence grammar forms present in such texts that signal the control on a social occasion, in this case, on the reportage genre, which is a favored place for social actors discursive confrontation. The methodology - which has a polyphonic character, because it is open for critical, systematic and dialogical voices, has combined Systemic Functional Linguistics, Dialogical Discourse Analysis and Critical Discourse Analysis approaches. The qualitative analysis revealed the existence of centripetal forces which search for closing, as well as discursive patterns so-called ―male‖, still directly responsible for mature women identity. |
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2010-07-162010-07-162010-05-28TAMANINI-ADAMES, Fátima Andréia de Jesus. POLYPHONIC ANALYSIS OF STEREOTYPES IN MASS MEDIA: NEW IDENTITIES FOR MATURE WOMEN?. 2010. 215 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Letras) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2010.http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9825Until these days, the violence practiced by exaltation of youth discourses convey a model of devaluation of aging, as if desire and access to fundamental rights were forbidden for aging people. It is more meaningful for women who, until the XIX century, had the menopause as the edge of their reproductive life and the end of their womanhood. However, the ―grandma s‖ image is not the same. Many of them have the autonomy to enjoy both cosmetic advances and feminists achievements from the last decades. Post-modernity evidences such fast and deep social transformations, which create a tension that on one hand pumps the continuous establishment of a new social order and on the other hand presses continuously for changes. Although the rigidity of stereotypes themselves do not imply necessarily a false perception of reality, as they acquire high social stability and conventionality degree along time, even when the social actors who possess them have ulterior information which invalidate their content, they are rarely altered. Concerning the identity, understood as a continuously replaced description of ourselves, in the case of women it relates to hard and slow social changes, since each alteration must deconstruct historical processes from centuries of prejudices and beliefs that are solidly stratified. The way in which identities are built through language is fundamental for the definition of how we engage and engage others in discourse and create meanings. In this sense, media has a preponderant role in building new stereotypes and reinforcing old ones, reflecting ideas which make part of everyday social life, refracting concepts, distorting them in a way that they approach readers with the voice of an institution. A critical and feminist discourse analysis places discourses that intend to maintain power relations which favor men as a social group while exclude and weaken women as such. Though media is a space in which impartiality is believed to exist, we can evidence grammar forms present in such texts that signal the control on a social occasion, in this case, on the reportage genre, which is a favored place for social actors discursive confrontation. The methodology - which has a polyphonic character, because it is open for critical, systematic and dialogical voices, has combined Systemic Functional Linguistics, Dialogical Discourse Analysis and Critical Discourse Analysis approaches. The qualitative analysis revealed the existence of centripetal forces which search for closing, as well as discursive patterns so-called ―male‖, still directly responsible for mature women identity.Ainda hoje, a violência exercida por discursos de exaltação da juventude supõe um modelo de desvalorização do envelhecer, como se não pudesse mais existir o desejo nem o acesso a direitos elementares. Isso é mais significativo para as mulheres que, até o século XIX, tinham na menopausa o marco final da vida fértil e o término da feminilidade. Entretanto, a imagem das ―avós‖ não é mais a mesma, muitas têm autonomia para usufruir tanto dos avanços cosméticos quanto das conquistas feministas das últimas décadas. A pós-modernidade evidencia essas transformações sociais rápidas e profundas, as quais criam uma tensão que ora pressiona no sentido da estabilização de uma nova ordem social, ora pressiona continuamente pela mudança. Embora a rigidez própria dos estereótipos não implique necessariamente em uma percepção falsa da realidade, como eles adquirem alto grau de estabilidade e convencionalidade social no tempo, mesmo quando os atores sociais que os detêm dispõem de ulteriores informações que invalidam o seu conteúdo, são dificilmente alteráveis. Quanto à identidade, sendo uma descrição continuamente substitutiva de nós mesmos, no caso da mulher são árduas e lentas as mudanças sociais, pois cada alteração deve desconstruir processos históricos de séculos de preconceitos e crenças, solidamente estratificados. O modo como são construídas as identidades através da linguagem é central na definição de como nos engajamos e engajamos os outros no discurso e construímos significados. Nesse sentido, a mídia tem um papel preponderante na construção de novos estereótipos e reforço de antigos, refletindo ideias que circulam no cotidiano social, e refratando conceitos, distorcendo-os, de maneira a chegar aos leitores uma história construída pela voz da instituição. Uma análise crítica e feminista do discurso localiza discursos que tentam manter relações de poder que privilegiam os homens como grupo social e excluem e enfraquecem as mulheres como tal. Apesar da linguagem da mídia ser um espaço onde se acredita haver imparcialidade, verifica-se formas gramaticais presentes nos textos que sinalizam o controle exercido sobre uma ocasião social, no caso, sobre o gênero discursivo reportagem, lugar privilegiado para o confronto entre os discursos dos atores sociais. A metodologia, de caráter polifônico por estar aberta a vozes sistemáticas, críticas e dialógicas, combinou as abordagens da Linguística Sistêmico-Funcional, da Análise Dialógica do Discurso e da Análise Crítica do Discurso. A análise qualitativa revelou a existência de forças centrípetas que aspiram ao monologismo e buscam o fechamento, bem como padrões discursivos ditos ―masculinos‖ ainda diretamente responsáveis formação identitária da mulher na maturidade.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superiorapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em LetrasUFSMBRLetrasGênero socialMídiaPolifoniaMetalinguísticaLinguística sistêmico-funcionalAnálise crítica do discursoGenderMass mediaPolyphonyMetalinguisticsSystemic functional linguisticsCritical discourse analysisCNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LETRASAnálise polifônica de estereótipos na mídia: uma nova identidade para a mulher na maturidade?Polyphonic analysis of stereotypes in mass media: new identities for mature women?info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisPires, Vera Lúciahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4103630D3Sobral, Adail Ubirajarahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4771976H0Roth, Désirée Mottahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4793139Y7http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4596943T8Tamanini-Adames, Fátima Andréia de Jesus800200000001400500300300500c22209d8-a9b4-4dde-b785-94c3aadf3316ed74fc86-5e7a-4580-90fc-7c20c0242f683d5651ab-6c01-4012-b8f3-c9de43c87a0e52a38998-e19d-4571-be79-cc2c2812935dinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALTAMANINI-ADAMES, FATIMA ANDREIA DE JESUS.pdfapplication/pdf2332742http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/9825/1/TAMANINI-ADAMES%2c%20FATIMA%20ANDREIA%20DE%20JESUS.pdf0dc5778917d425e0e97b30570fd771c2MD51TEXTTAMANINI-ADAMES, FATIMA ANDREIA DE JESUS.pdf.txtTAMANINI-ADAMES, FATIMA ANDREIA DE JESUS.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain514654http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/9825/2/TAMANINI-ADAMES%2c%20FATIMA%20ANDREIA%20DE%20JESUS.pdf.txt68ab2a8f47d085a4d8f2e14149073ac8MD52THUMBNAILTAMANINI-ADAMES, FATIMA ANDREIA DE JESUS.pdf.jpgTAMANINI-ADAMES, FATIMA ANDREIA DE JESUS.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg5622http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/9825/3/TAMANINI-ADAMES%2c%20FATIMA%20ANDREIA%20DE%20JESUS.pdf.jpg0c6a9e4bd46ff7915b22e0eb575daa9fMD531/98252022-08-16 14:57:37.498oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/9825Repositório Institucionalhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/PUBhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestopendoar:39132022-08-16T17:57:37Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Análise polifônica de estereótipos na mídia: uma nova identidade para a mulher na maturidade? |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Polyphonic analysis of stereotypes in mass media: new identities for mature women? |
title |
Análise polifônica de estereótipos na mídia: uma nova identidade para a mulher na maturidade? |
spellingShingle |
Análise polifônica de estereótipos na mídia: uma nova identidade para a mulher na maturidade? Tamanini-Adames, Fátima Andréia de Jesus Gênero social Mídia Polifonia Metalinguística Linguística sistêmico-funcional Análise crítica do discurso Gender Mass media Polyphony Metalinguistics Systemic functional linguistics Critical discourse analysis CNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LETRAS |
title_short |
Análise polifônica de estereótipos na mídia: uma nova identidade para a mulher na maturidade? |
title_full |
Análise polifônica de estereótipos na mídia: uma nova identidade para a mulher na maturidade? |
title_fullStr |
Análise polifônica de estereótipos na mídia: uma nova identidade para a mulher na maturidade? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Análise polifônica de estereótipos na mídia: uma nova identidade para a mulher na maturidade? |
title_sort |
Análise polifônica de estereótipos na mídia: uma nova identidade para a mulher na maturidade? |
author |
Tamanini-Adames, Fátima Andréia de Jesus |
author_facet |
Tamanini-Adames, Fátima Andréia de Jesus |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Pires, Vera Lúcia |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4103630D3 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Sobral, Adail Ubirajara |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4771976H0 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Roth, Désirée Motta |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4793139Y7 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4596943T8 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tamanini-Adames, Fátima Andréia de Jesus |
contributor_str_mv |
Pires, Vera Lúcia Sobral, Adail Ubirajara Roth, Désirée Motta |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Gênero social Mídia Polifonia Metalinguística Linguística sistêmico-funcional Análise crítica do discurso |
topic |
Gênero social Mídia Polifonia Metalinguística Linguística sistêmico-funcional Análise crítica do discurso Gender Mass media Polyphony Metalinguistics Systemic functional linguistics Critical discourse analysis CNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LETRAS |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Gender Mass media Polyphony Metalinguistics Systemic functional linguistics Critical discourse analysis |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LETRAS |
description |
Until these days, the violence practiced by exaltation of youth discourses convey a model of devaluation of aging, as if desire and access to fundamental rights were forbidden for aging people. It is more meaningful for women who, until the XIX century, had the menopause as the edge of their reproductive life and the end of their womanhood. However, the ―grandma s‖ image is not the same. Many of them have the autonomy to enjoy both cosmetic advances and feminists achievements from the last decades. Post-modernity evidences such fast and deep social transformations, which create a tension that on one hand pumps the continuous establishment of a new social order and on the other hand presses continuously for changes. Although the rigidity of stereotypes themselves do not imply necessarily a false perception of reality, as they acquire high social stability and conventionality degree along time, even when the social actors who possess them have ulterior information which invalidate their content, they are rarely altered. Concerning the identity, understood as a continuously replaced description of ourselves, in the case of women it relates to hard and slow social changes, since each alteration must deconstruct historical processes from centuries of prejudices and beliefs that are solidly stratified. The way in which identities are built through language is fundamental for the definition of how we engage and engage others in discourse and create meanings. In this sense, media has a preponderant role in building new stereotypes and reinforcing old ones, reflecting ideas which make part of everyday social life, refracting concepts, distorting them in a way that they approach readers with the voice of an institution. A critical and feminist discourse analysis places discourses that intend to maintain power relations which favor men as a social group while exclude and weaken women as such. Though media is a space in which impartiality is believed to exist, we can evidence grammar forms present in such texts that signal the control on a social occasion, in this case, on the reportage genre, which is a favored place for social actors discursive confrontation. The methodology - which has a polyphonic character, because it is open for critical, systematic and dialogical voices, has combined Systemic Functional Linguistics, Dialogical Discourse Analysis and Critical Discourse Analysis approaches. The qualitative analysis revealed the existence of centripetal forces which search for closing, as well as discursive patterns so-called ―male‖, still directly responsible for mature women identity. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2010-07-16 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2010-07-16 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2010-05-28 |
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TAMANINI-ADAMES, Fátima Andréia de Jesus. POLYPHONIC ANALYSIS OF STEREOTYPES IN MASS MEDIA: NEW IDENTITIES FOR MATURE WOMEN?. 2010. 215 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Letras) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2010. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9825 |
identifier_str_mv |
TAMANINI-ADAMES, Fátima Andréia de Jesus. POLYPHONIC ANALYSIS OF STEREOTYPES IN MASS MEDIA: NEW IDENTITIES FOR MATURE WOMEN?. 2010. 215 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Letras) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2010. |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9825 |
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