Produtividade e valor nutritivo de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro submetido ao pastejo com vacas em lactação
Ano de defesa: | 2019 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Centro de Ciências Rurais |
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia
|
Departamento: |
Zootecnia
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/16506 |
Resumo: | Use of Tifton 85 bermudagrass has increased in pasture-based dairy sistems in tropical and subtropical regions and have typically depended upon N fertilizer. When mixed with grasses, legumes increase the overall value and quality of pasture, and could reduce the nitrogen fertilizer. Research of Bermudagrass production in systems in association of tropical legume has been limited. The study was conducted to evaluate the pasture characteristics and animal responses with three grazing systems: (1) Tifton 85 +150 kg N ha-1; (2) Tifton 85 +200 kg N ha-1; (3) Tifton 85 +100 kg N ha-1 + pinto peanut. The experimente was carried out from April 2017 to May 2018. The experimental design was completely randomized with three treatments (grazing systems) and three replicates (paddocks). Forage accumulation and stocking rate were 20.7; 25.1 and 19.9 t DM ha-1 yr-1 and 6.2; 8.0 e 6.1 AU ha-1d-1. The crude protein concentration were 142; 160 and 151 g kg-1 DM. Pasture fertilized with 100 ha-1 yr-1 mixed to pinto peanut is equivalent to 150 kg ha-1 yr-1 in pasture and animal responses. Better results were found with Tifton 85 + 200 ha-1 yr-1 and in the mixed pasture. |
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2019-05-09T16:00:35Z2019-05-09T16:00:35Z2019-02-27http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/16506Use of Tifton 85 bermudagrass has increased in pasture-based dairy sistems in tropical and subtropical regions and have typically depended upon N fertilizer. When mixed with grasses, legumes increase the overall value and quality of pasture, and could reduce the nitrogen fertilizer. Research of Bermudagrass production in systems in association of tropical legume has been limited. The study was conducted to evaluate the pasture characteristics and animal responses with three grazing systems: (1) Tifton 85 +150 kg N ha-1; (2) Tifton 85 +200 kg N ha-1; (3) Tifton 85 +100 kg N ha-1 + pinto peanut. The experimente was carried out from April 2017 to May 2018. The experimental design was completely randomized with three treatments (grazing systems) and three replicates (paddocks). Forage accumulation and stocking rate were 20.7; 25.1 and 19.9 t DM ha-1 yr-1 and 6.2; 8.0 e 6.1 AU ha-1d-1. The crude protein concentration were 142; 160 and 151 g kg-1 DM. Pasture fertilized with 100 ha-1 yr-1 mixed to pinto peanut is equivalent to 150 kg ha-1 yr-1 in pasture and animal responses. Better results were found with Tifton 85 + 200 ha-1 yr-1 and in the mixed pasture.Em propriedades leiteiras de regiões tropicais e subtropicais tem havido aumento da utilização do capim bermuda, cv. Tifton 85, sendo normalmente dependente de fertilização nitrogenada. Em consórcio com gramíneas, as leguminosas incrementam a produção e a qualidade das pastagens, podendo reduzir a fertilização nitrogenada. Pesquisas com associação entre capim bermuda e leguminosas tropicais têm sido limitadas. Esse estudo foi conduzido para avaliar as características da pastagem e de resposta dos animais de três sistemas forrageiros: (1) Tifton 85 + 150 kg N ha-1; (2) Tifton 85 + 200 kg N ha-1 e (3) Tifton 85 + 100 kg N ha-1 + amendoim forrageiro. O experimento foi realizado entre abril de 2017 e maio de 2018. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado, com três tratamentos (sistemas forrageiros), três repetições (piquetes). A produção de forragem e a taxa de lotação foram de 20,6; 25,1 e 19,9 t MS ha-1 e 6,2; 8,0 e 6,1 UA ha-1 dia-1. A concentração de proteína foi de 142; 160 e 151 g kg-1 MS, respectivamente. A pastagem de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro, adubada com 100 kg N ha-1 equivale-se a de Tifton 85 adubada com 150 kg N ha-1, quanto à resposta das plantas e dos animais. Melhores resultados foram obtidos na pastagem de Tifton 85 adubado com 200 kg N ha-1 e na pastagem consorciada.Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPqporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCentro de Ciências RuraisPrograma de Pós-Graduação em ZootecniaUFSMBrasilZootecniaAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessArachis pintoi - cv AmarilloCynodon dactylonGramínea-leguminosaLotação rotacionadaProdução de forragemValor nutritivoForage yieldGrass-legumeNutritive valueRotacional stockingCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIAProdutividade e valor nutritivo de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro submetido ao pastejo com vacas em lactaçãoProductivity and nutritive value of Tifton 85 bermudagrass mixed with pinto peanut under grazing with lactating cowsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisOlivo, Clair Jorgehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7352405107578701Meinerz, Gilmar Robertohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9192042379813082Quadros, Fernando Luiz Ferreira dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9202266292366562http://lattes.cnpq.br/8937000265478997Sauter, Caroline Paim500400000002600ff2c8b95-f964-4e2e-a9d0-a7ca492ea47b32140279-d25f-4c69-a7cf-1d98320107551035f3fb-148f-40bb-8b80-4a363df13365108064ed-80df-4ecf-9af7-76fa38ca3c75reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALDIS_PPGZOOTECNIA_2019_SAUTER_CAROLINE.pdfDIS_PPGZOOTECNIA_2019_SAUTER_CAROLINE.pdfDissertação de Mestradoapplication/pdf727657http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/16506/1/DIS_PPGZOOTECNIA_2019_SAUTER_CAROLINE.pdffb8203d492499cca787d22e3f8c7fdc6MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Produtividade e valor nutritivo de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro submetido ao pastejo com vacas em lactação |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Productivity and nutritive value of Tifton 85 bermudagrass mixed with pinto peanut under grazing with lactating cows |
title |
Produtividade e valor nutritivo de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro submetido ao pastejo com vacas em lactação |
spellingShingle |
Produtividade e valor nutritivo de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro submetido ao pastejo com vacas em lactação Sauter, Caroline Paim Arachis pintoi - cv Amarillo Cynodon dactylon Gramínea-leguminosa Lotação rotacionada Produção de forragem Valor nutritivo Forage yield Grass-legume Nutritive value Rotacional stocking CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
title_short |
Produtividade e valor nutritivo de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro submetido ao pastejo com vacas em lactação |
title_full |
Produtividade e valor nutritivo de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro submetido ao pastejo com vacas em lactação |
title_fullStr |
Produtividade e valor nutritivo de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro submetido ao pastejo com vacas em lactação |
title_full_unstemmed |
Produtividade e valor nutritivo de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro submetido ao pastejo com vacas em lactação |
title_sort |
Produtividade e valor nutritivo de Tifton 85 em consórcio com amendoim forrageiro submetido ao pastejo com vacas em lactação |
author |
Sauter, Caroline Paim |
author_facet |
Sauter, Caroline Paim |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Olivo, Clair Jorge |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7352405107578701 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Meinerz, Gilmar Roberto |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9192042379813082 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Quadros, Fernando Luiz Ferreira de |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9202266292366562 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8937000265478997 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sauter, Caroline Paim |
contributor_str_mv |
Olivo, Clair Jorge Meinerz, Gilmar Roberto Quadros, Fernando Luiz Ferreira de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Arachis pintoi - cv Amarillo Cynodon dactylon Gramínea-leguminosa Lotação rotacionada Produção de forragem Valor nutritivo |
topic |
Arachis pintoi - cv Amarillo Cynodon dactylon Gramínea-leguminosa Lotação rotacionada Produção de forragem Valor nutritivo Forage yield Grass-legume Nutritive value Rotacional stocking CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Forage yield Grass-legume Nutritive value Rotacional stocking |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
description |
Use of Tifton 85 bermudagrass has increased in pasture-based dairy sistems in tropical and subtropical regions and have typically depended upon N fertilizer. When mixed with grasses, legumes increase the overall value and quality of pasture, and could reduce the nitrogen fertilizer. Research of Bermudagrass production in systems in association of tropical legume has been limited. The study was conducted to evaluate the pasture characteristics and animal responses with three grazing systems: (1) Tifton 85 +150 kg N ha-1; (2) Tifton 85 +200 kg N ha-1; (3) Tifton 85 +100 kg N ha-1 + pinto peanut. The experimente was carried out from April 2017 to May 2018. The experimental design was completely randomized with three treatments (grazing systems) and three replicates (paddocks). Forage accumulation and stocking rate were 20.7; 25.1 and 19.9 t DM ha-1 yr-1 and 6.2; 8.0 e 6.1 AU ha-1d-1. The crude protein concentration were 142; 160 and 151 g kg-1 DM. Pasture fertilized with 100 ha-1 yr-1 mixed to pinto peanut is equivalent to 150 kg ha-1 yr-1 in pasture and animal responses. Better results were found with Tifton 85 + 200 ha-1 yr-1 and in the mixed pasture. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-05-09T16:00:35Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2019-05-09T16:00:35Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-02-27 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/16506 |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/16506 |
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por |
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por |
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500400000002 |
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600 |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências Rurais |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFSM |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Zootecnia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências Rurais |
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