Síntese de 2-fenil-3H-pirimidin-4-onas 6-metilsubstituídas e 4- trifluormetil-2-ureído pirimidinas

• Ano de defesa: 2009
• Autor(a) principal: Fantinel, Leonardo
• Orientador(a): Zanatta, Nilo
• Banca de defesa: Schneider, Paulo Henrique , Appelt, Helmoz Roseniaim , Dalcol, Ionara Irion , Flores, Alex Fabiani Claro
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química
• Departamento: Química
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Benzamidine hydrochloride; Bromination; Dicianidiamida; Pyrimidinones
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/4171

This study was carried out in three parts: At first, three methods for the bromination of 6-alkylsubstituted 2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidin-4-ones was developed for the synthesis of: (i) a new series of 6-alkylsubstituted 5-bromo-2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidin-4-ones, (ii) a new series of 6-(1-bromoalkyl)-2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidin-4-ones, and (iii) e new series of 5-bromo-6-(1-bromoalkyl)-2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidin-4-ones. On the second part, the brominated pyrimidines obtained, were used to synthesize new 6-methylsubstituted 2-phenyl-3Hpyrimidin-4-ones from the reaction of the brominated pyrimidinones with primary and secondary amines, pyridine and sodium azide. On the third part, a new series of 5- e 6-substituted 4-trifluoromethyl-2-ureido pyrimidines was prepared, in good yields, from the cyclocondensation reaction of β- alkoxyvinyl-trifluoromethylketones substituted and dicyanodiamide. The products synthesized in this study were obtained in good yields and were characterized by GC-MS and 1H e 13C RMN spectroscopy. The purity of the products was assured by elemental analysis. Some compounds such as 5-bromo-2-phenyl-6-propyl-3H-pyrimidin-4-one, 5-bromo-6-(1- bromopropyl)-2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidin-4-one, 5-bromo-6-(1-bromobutyl)-2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidin-4-one, 6-(1-azidoethyl)-5-bromo-2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidin-4-one, 6-(1-azidopropyl)-5-bromo-2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidin-4-one, and 6-(1-azidobutyl)-5-bromo-2-phenyl-3H-pyrimidin-4-one, exhibited significant antimicrobial activity against some microorganisms, such as Candida albicans, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonela, Klebsiela pneumonie among others.