A recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul
Ano de defesa: | 2007 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Extensão Rural
|
Departamento: |
Agronomia
|
País: |
BR
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/8935 |
Resumo: | This paper analyses the reception of the information and communication technologies - ICTs, among familiar farmers from Santa Maria , RS. This dissertation was structured into three chapters: ICTs and the Development - which tackles the internet growth, the advances in mobile telephony, the panorama of conventional telephony, the Brazilian politics about the information and communication technologies, the indicators of the information and communication technologies in Latin America, the information and communication technologies in rural community, and the research of reception; the second chapter The Methodological Aspects of the Research presents the characterization and location of the study; the target public and the description of the methodology. The research was realized into two stages: a quantitative one, where a questionnaire was applied to 157 familiar farmers from all the districts in Santa Maria ; and a qualitative one, that consists in three discussion groups on ICTs. The first stage sets the profile of the interviewees, identifies which are the information technologies available in the rural houses, shows the most used communication equipments, and discovers which are the channels of television and radio stations they prefer, the kind of use they make on cellular phones, and also the digital inclusion percentage among the familiar farmers; on the other hand, the quantitative research gets deeper in this results, registering the declarations that help to comprehend the relationship between the familiar farmers and the ICTs. The last chapter, Results and Discussion, shows the obtained data in the two stages of the research. The analysis is done based on the theoretic perspective by Jesús Martín-Barbero who detaches the influence of the mediations in the reception process. This study reveals the most used ICTs among familiar farmers in Santa Maria are radio, television and cellular phone. The digital exclusion is a problem: 90,45 per cent of the interviewees have never used a personnel computer. On the contrary, the cellular phone is more and more used: 88,53 per cent of the farmers declared that they have this equipment, but they use them for oral contact only, to talk to their families, to solve day-by-day problems or to obtain information to avoid big motilities. The other services as sending e-mails, access the internet and so on are in most part ignored by them. In the same way, the index also shows that the cellular phone has changed the way people communicate in rural communities, being the potential gate to the digital inclusion. Among the mediations which interferes in this process, we can identify the familiar behavior, the social time, the cultural knowledge and also the technological mediations. |
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2007-11-082007-11-082007-06-29SCHWARTZ, Clarissa. The reception of the information and communication technologies among familiar farmers in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul. 2007. 106 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2007.http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/8935This paper analyses the reception of the information and communication technologies - ICTs, among familiar farmers from Santa Maria , RS. This dissertation was structured into three chapters: ICTs and the Development - which tackles the internet growth, the advances in mobile telephony, the panorama of conventional telephony, the Brazilian politics about the information and communication technologies, the indicators of the information and communication technologies in Latin America, the information and communication technologies in rural community, and the research of reception; the second chapter The Methodological Aspects of the Research presents the characterization and location of the study; the target public and the description of the methodology. The research was realized into two stages: a quantitative one, where a questionnaire was applied to 157 familiar farmers from all the districts in Santa Maria ; and a qualitative one, that consists in three discussion groups on ICTs. The first stage sets the profile of the interviewees, identifies which are the information technologies available in the rural houses, shows the most used communication equipments, and discovers which are the channels of television and radio stations they prefer, the kind of use they make on cellular phones, and also the digital inclusion percentage among the familiar farmers; on the other hand, the quantitative research gets deeper in this results, registering the declarations that help to comprehend the relationship between the familiar farmers and the ICTs. The last chapter, Results and Discussion, shows the obtained data in the two stages of the research. The analysis is done based on the theoretic perspective by Jesús Martín-Barbero who detaches the influence of the mediations in the reception process. This study reveals the most used ICTs among familiar farmers in Santa Maria are radio, television and cellular phone. The digital exclusion is a problem: 90,45 per cent of the interviewees have never used a personnel computer. On the contrary, the cellular phone is more and more used: 88,53 per cent of the farmers declared that they have this equipment, but they use them for oral contact only, to talk to their families, to solve day-by-day problems or to obtain information to avoid big motilities. The other services as sending e-mails, access the internet and so on are in most part ignored by them. In the same way, the index also shows that the cellular phone has changed the way people communicate in rural communities, being the potential gate to the digital inclusion. Among the mediations which interferes in this process, we can identify the familiar behavior, the social time, the cultural knowledge and also the technological mediations.Este trabalho analisa a recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação, TICs, entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, RS. A dissertação foi estruturada em três capítulos: As TICs e o Desenvolvimento aborda o crescimento da Internet; o avanço da telefonia móvel; o panorama da telefonia fixa; a política brasileira de tecnologias de informação e comunicação; os indicadores de tecnologias de informação e comunicação na América Latina; as tecnologias de informação e comunicação no meio rural e a pesquisa de recepção. O segundo capítulo Aspectos Metodológicos da Pesquisa apresenta a caracterização e localização do estudo; o público-alvo e a descrição da metodologia. A pesquisa foi realizada em duas etapas: uma quantitativa, em que foram aplicados questionários junto a 157 agricultores familiares de todos os distritos do município, e outra qualitativa, que consistiu em três grupos de discussão sobre TICs. A primeira etapa traça o perfil dos entrevistados; identifica quais são as tecnologias de informação existentes nas propriedades rurais; cita os equipamentos de comunicação mais usados; descobre quais os canais de televisão e emissoras de rádio preferidos; o tipo de uso do telefone celular e também o percentual de inclusão digital entre os agricultores familiares. Já a pesquisa qualitativa aprofunda esses resultados, uma vez que registra declarações que ajudam a compreender a relação dos agricultores familiares frente às TICs. Já o último capítulo Resultados e Discussão mostra os dados obtidos nas duas etapas da pesquisa. A análise é feita com base na perspectiva teórica de Jesús Martín-Barbero que destaca a influência das mediações no processo da recepção. O estudo revelou que as TICs mais comuns entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria são o rádio, a televisão e o telefone celular e esses também são os aparelhos mais usados no dia a dia. A exclusão digital é um problema: 90,45 por cento dos entrevistados nunca usaram um computador pessoal. Por outro lado, o telefone celular é um equipamento cada vez mais comum: 88,53 por cento dos agricultores declararam que possuem o aparelho mas que o utilizam para finalidades de estrito contato oral, seja com a família, para resolver problemas do dia a dia da propriedade ou obter informações que evitem o deslocamento. Os demais serviços como envio de mensagens, acesso à Internet e outros, são, em sua maioria, ignorados. Mesmo assim, o índice também mostra que o celular mudou a forma de comunicação no meio rural, consagrando-se como portal potencial de inclusão digital. Entre as mediações que interferem nesse processo identificamos a cotidianidade familiar, a temporalidade social, a competência cultural e também a mediação tecnológica.application/pdfporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Extensão RuralUFSMBRAgronomiaTecnologias de informação e comunicaçãoRecepçãoExtensão ruralInformation and communication technologiesReceptionRural extensionCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA::EXTENSAO RURALA recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do SulThe reception of the information and communication technologies among familiar farmers in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sulinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisSilveira, Ada Cristina Machadohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0962895520743039Vela, Hugo Anibal Gonzalezhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7113807941634842http://lattes.cnpq.br/4119385109055584Schwartz, Clarissa500100600007400500500300888fdbb8-2bde-40ac-b79e-24f0560e4b85d2b28e45-925b-4469-884b-f4ee4feb293a11a4c7d4-8a5e-464d-95fe-77f7300daa7dinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALCLARISSA SCHWARTZ.pdfapplication/pdf532353http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/8935/1/CLARISSA%20SCHWARTZ.pdfe921c0431105bee65739925262de9aaeMD511/89352023-02-10 10:31:36.893oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/8935Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2023-02-10T13:31:36Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
A recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
The reception of the information and communication technologies among familiar farmers in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul |
title |
A recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul |
spellingShingle |
A recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul Schwartz, Clarissa Tecnologias de informação e comunicação Recepção Extensão rural Information and communication technologies Reception Rural extension CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA::EXTENSAO RURAL |
title_short |
A recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul |
title_full |
A recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul |
title_fullStr |
A recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul |
title_full_unstemmed |
A recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul |
title_sort |
A recepção das tecnologias de informação e comunicação entre os agricultores familiares de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul |
author |
Schwartz, Clarissa |
author_facet |
Schwartz, Clarissa |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Silveira, Ada Cristina Machado |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0962895520743039 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Vela, Hugo Anibal Gonzalez |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7113807941634842 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4119385109055584 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Schwartz, Clarissa |
contributor_str_mv |
Silveira, Ada Cristina Machado Vela, Hugo Anibal Gonzalez |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tecnologias de informação e comunicação Recepção Extensão rural |
topic |
Tecnologias de informação e comunicação Recepção Extensão rural Information and communication technologies Reception Rural extension CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA::EXTENSAO RURAL |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Information and communication technologies Reception Rural extension |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA::EXTENSAO RURAL |
description |
This paper analyses the reception of the information and communication technologies - ICTs, among familiar farmers from Santa Maria , RS. This dissertation was structured into three chapters: ICTs and the Development - which tackles the internet growth, the advances in mobile telephony, the panorama of conventional telephony, the Brazilian politics about the information and communication technologies, the indicators of the information and communication technologies in Latin America, the information and communication technologies in rural community, and the research of reception; the second chapter The Methodological Aspects of the Research presents the characterization and location of the study; the target public and the description of the methodology. The research was realized into two stages: a quantitative one, where a questionnaire was applied to 157 familiar farmers from all the districts in Santa Maria ; and a qualitative one, that consists in three discussion groups on ICTs. The first stage sets the profile of the interviewees, identifies which are the information technologies available in the rural houses, shows the most used communication equipments, and discovers which are the channels of television and radio stations they prefer, the kind of use they make on cellular phones, and also the digital inclusion percentage among the familiar farmers; on the other hand, the quantitative research gets deeper in this results, registering the declarations that help to comprehend the relationship between the familiar farmers and the ICTs. The last chapter, Results and Discussion, shows the obtained data in the two stages of the research. The analysis is done based on the theoretic perspective by Jesús Martín-Barbero who detaches the influence of the mediations in the reception process. This study reveals the most used ICTs among familiar farmers in Santa Maria are radio, television and cellular phone. The digital exclusion is a problem: 90,45 per cent of the interviewees have never used a personnel computer. On the contrary, the cellular phone is more and more used: 88,53 per cent of the farmers declared that they have this equipment, but they use them for oral contact only, to talk to their families, to solve day-by-day problems or to obtain information to avoid big motilities. The other services as sending e-mails, access the internet and so on are in most part ignored by them. In the same way, the index also shows that the cellular phone has changed the way people communicate in rural communities, being the potential gate to the digital inclusion. Among the mediations which interferes in this process, we can identify the familiar behavior, the social time, the cultural knowledge and also the technological mediations. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2007-11-08 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2007-11-08 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2007-06-29 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SCHWARTZ, Clarissa. The reception of the information and communication technologies among familiar farmers in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul. 2007. 106 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2007. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/8935 |
identifier_str_mv |
SCHWARTZ, Clarissa. The reception of the information and communication technologies among familiar farmers in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul. 2007. 106 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2007. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/8935 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
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por |
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500100600007 |
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400 500 500 300 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Extensão Rural |
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UFSM |
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BR |
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Agronomia |
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Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSM |
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