Reminiscencia y prospección de futuro en adultos mayores
Ano de defesa: | 2021 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | spa |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Centro de Ciências da Saúde |
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Distúrbios da Comunicação Humana
|
Departamento: |
Fonoaudiologia
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Palavras-chave em Espanhol: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/25661 |
Resumo: | Autobiographical memory and reminiscence are the bases on which personal narratives are built, communicative resources that fulfill functions associated with the Self, but also coordinate and enrich interactions with others. In turn, projecting the future time reinforces our purposes and vital determinations. The objective of this research was to explain the subjectivity of future prospecting (a precept of the social world) based on autobiographical narratives (reminiscences) produced by the elderlies after participating in a cognitivecommunicative stimulation program. This research assumed a mixed methodology in its course; since initially evidence was obtained of the effect on global cognitive efficacy and subjective well-being of a cognitive-communicative stimulation program based on reminiscence (PECC-R); subsequently, a proposal for an autobiographical interview was developed and the reason for its content validity was obtained, highlighting the clinical projections that this instrument has for the Speech and Language practice with the elderly population. Finally, from a qualitative perspective, the phenomenology of the relationship between reminiscence and prospection in the aging of typical older people was studied through autobiographical narratives. Theoretically, the paradigm of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis is adhered to for these purposes since it was sought to explain a precept of the social world (prospection) from autobiographical narratives (reminiscences). The usefulness of reminiscence as a valid tool for the analysis and interpretation of the future perspectives developed by the elderly is evident. It is expected that, based on the data produced, the designs of Speech and Language interventions will be restructured and rethought, incorporating this new knowledge to the evaluative and therapeutic actions, rescuing the intersubjectivity inherent to aging to facilitate the interaction with this age people, their groups and/or with other members of the health team interested in them. |
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2022-07-27T14:12:59Z2022-07-27T14:12:59Z2021-12-17http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/25661Autobiographical memory and reminiscence are the bases on which personal narratives are built, communicative resources that fulfill functions associated with the Self, but also coordinate and enrich interactions with others. In turn, projecting the future time reinforces our purposes and vital determinations. The objective of this research was to explain the subjectivity of future prospecting (a precept of the social world) based on autobiographical narratives (reminiscences) produced by the elderlies after participating in a cognitivecommunicative stimulation program. This research assumed a mixed methodology in its course; since initially evidence was obtained of the effect on global cognitive efficacy and subjective well-being of a cognitive-communicative stimulation program based on reminiscence (PECC-R); subsequently, a proposal for an autobiographical interview was developed and the reason for its content validity was obtained, highlighting the clinical projections that this instrument has for the Speech and Language practice with the elderly population. Finally, from a qualitative perspective, the phenomenology of the relationship between reminiscence and prospection in the aging of typical older people was studied through autobiographical narratives. Theoretically, the paradigm of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis is adhered to for these purposes since it was sought to explain a precept of the social world (prospection) from autobiographical narratives (reminiscences). The usefulness of reminiscence as a valid tool for the analysis and interpretation of the future perspectives developed by the elderly is evident. It is expected that, based on the data produced, the designs of Speech and Language interventions will be restructured and rethought, incorporating this new knowledge to the evaluative and therapeutic actions, rescuing the intersubjectivity inherent to aging to facilitate the interaction with this age people, their groups and/or with other members of the health team interested in them.La memoria autobiográfica y la reminiscencia son bases sobre las que se construyen las narrativas personales, recursos comunicativos que cumplen funciones asociadas al Yo, pero que también coordinan y enriquecen las interacciones con los demás. A su vez, proyectar el tiempo futuro refuerza nuestros propósitos y determinaciones vitales. El objetivo de esta investigación fue explicar la subjetividad de la prospección futura (un precepto del mundo social) a partir de relatos autobiográficos (reminiscencias) producidos por adultos mayores después de participar en un programa de estimulación cognitivocomunicativa. Esta investigación asumió una metodología mixta en su decurso; ya que inicialmente se obtuvo evidencia del efecto sobre la eficacia cognitiva global y el bienestar subjetivo de un programa de estimulación cognitivo-comunicativa basado en reminiscencia (PECC-R); posteriormente, se desarrolló una propuesta de Entrevista autobiográfica y se obtuvo la razón de validez de contenido para esta, destacando las proyecciones clínicas que dicho instrumento posee para la práctica fonoaudiológica con población adulta mayor. Finalmente y desde una perspectiva cualitativa, se estudió la fenomenología de la relación entre reminiscencia y prospección en el envejecimiento de adultos mayores típicos a través de las narrativas autobiográficas. Teóricamente, se adhiere para estos fines al paradigma del Análisis Fenomenológico Interpretativo, ya que se buscó explicar un precepto del mundo social (prospección) a partir de narraciones autobiográficas (reminiscencias). Queda de manifiesto la utilidad de la reminiscencia como herramienta válida para el análisis e interpretación de las perspectivas de futuro que desarrollan las personas mayores. Se espera que, a partir de los datos producidos, se reestructuren y replanteen los diseños de las intervenciones fonoaudiológicas incorporando estos nuevos conocimientos a las acciones evaluativas y terapéuticas, rescatando la intersubjetividad inherente al envejecer para facilitar la interacción con este grupo etario, sus agrupaciones y/o con otros miembros del equipo de salud interesados en ellos.spaUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCentro de Ciências da SaúdePrograma de Pós-Graduação em Distúrbios da Comunicação HumanaUFSMBrasilFonoaudiologiaAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMemoria autobiográficaReminiscenciaProspección de futuroEnvejecimientoFonoaudiologíaAutobiographical memoryReminiscenceFuture prospectionAgingSpeechLanguage pathologyCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIAReminiscencia y prospección de futuro en adultos mayoresReminiscence and future prospection in elderlyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisFedosse, Elenirhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7207062592880064Massi, Giselle Aparecida de AthaydeBrandão, LenisaPagliarin, Karina CarlessoDelboni, Miriam Cabrera CorveloMontenegro, Pedro Jaime García40070000000360060060060060060060070b8f0d8-a5de-4414-9471-cabfd03f7e6ca48690fb-45f5-4aee-8e9b-16680be8d3dc0bce5149-5580-44e6-b2fc-9e22b74ef39918ac650b-9b46-4907-95ad-692a817ecd4c2fd64753-7b0c-43ff-be89-255f102d59e66940cdaa-ad44-4a8e-b0b2-8589a252d25creponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALTES_PPGDCH_2021_MONTENEGRO_PEDRO.pdfTES_PPGDCH_2021_MONTENEGRO_PEDRO.pdfTeseapplication/pdf3148770http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/25661/1/TES_PPGDCH_2021_MONTENEGRO_PEDRO.pdf9640c22ad30f63f7a79c12b5135cc302MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Reminiscencia y prospección de futuro en adultos mayores |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Reminiscence and future prospection in elderly |
title |
Reminiscencia y prospección de futuro en adultos mayores |
spellingShingle |
Reminiscencia y prospección de futuro en adultos mayores Montenegro, Pedro Jaime García Memoria autobiográfica Reminiscencia Prospección de futuro Envejecimiento Fonoaudiología Autobiographical memory Reminiscence Future prospection Aging Speech Language pathology CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
title_short |
Reminiscencia y prospección de futuro en adultos mayores |
title_full |
Reminiscencia y prospección de futuro en adultos mayores |
title_fullStr |
Reminiscencia y prospección de futuro en adultos mayores |
title_full_unstemmed |
Reminiscencia y prospección de futuro en adultos mayores |
title_sort |
Reminiscencia y prospección de futuro en adultos mayores |
author |
Montenegro, Pedro Jaime García |
author_facet |
Montenegro, Pedro Jaime García |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Fedosse, Elenir |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7207062592880064 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Massi, Giselle Aparecida de Athayde |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Brandão, Lenisa |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Pagliarin, Karina Carlesso |
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv |
Delboni, Miriam Cabrera Corvelo |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Montenegro, Pedro Jaime García |
contributor_str_mv |
Fedosse, Elenir Massi, Giselle Aparecida de Athayde Brandão, Lenisa Pagliarin, Karina Carlesso Delboni, Miriam Cabrera Corvelo |
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv |
Memoria autobiográfica Reminiscencia Prospección de futuro Envejecimiento Fonoaudiología |
topic |
Memoria autobiográfica Reminiscencia Prospección de futuro Envejecimiento Fonoaudiología Autobiographical memory Reminiscence Future prospection Aging Speech Language pathology CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Autobiographical memory Reminiscence Future prospection Aging Speech Language pathology |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
description |
Autobiographical memory and reminiscence are the bases on which personal narratives are built, communicative resources that fulfill functions associated with the Self, but also coordinate and enrich interactions with others. In turn, projecting the future time reinforces our purposes and vital determinations. The objective of this research was to explain the subjectivity of future prospecting (a precept of the social world) based on autobiographical narratives (reminiscences) produced by the elderlies after participating in a cognitivecommunicative stimulation program. This research assumed a mixed methodology in its course; since initially evidence was obtained of the effect on global cognitive efficacy and subjective well-being of a cognitive-communicative stimulation program based on reminiscence (PECC-R); subsequently, a proposal for an autobiographical interview was developed and the reason for its content validity was obtained, highlighting the clinical projections that this instrument has for the Speech and Language practice with the elderly population. Finally, from a qualitative perspective, the phenomenology of the relationship between reminiscence and prospection in the aging of typical older people was studied through autobiographical narratives. Theoretically, the paradigm of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis is adhered to for these purposes since it was sought to explain a precept of the social world (prospection) from autobiographical narratives (reminiscences). The usefulness of reminiscence as a valid tool for the analysis and interpretation of the future perspectives developed by the elderly is evident. It is expected that, based on the data produced, the designs of Speech and Language interventions will be restructured and rethought, incorporating this new knowledge to the evaluative and therapeutic actions, rescuing the intersubjectivity inherent to aging to facilitate the interaction with this age people, their groups and/or with other members of the health team interested in them. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-17 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-07-27T14:12:59Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-07-27T14:12:59Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
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doctoralThesis |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/25661 |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/25661 |
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spa |
language |
spa |
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400700000003 |
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600 600 600 600 600 600 600 |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências da Saúde |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Distúrbios da Comunicação Humana |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFSM |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Fonoaudiologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências da Saúde |
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