Política antitruste e regulação da concorrência no Brasil: um estudo sobre o setor de telecomunicações

• Ano de defesa: 2011
• Autor(a) principal: Teixeira, Henrique de Andrade
• Orientador(a): Avellar, Ana Paula Macedo de
• Banca de defesa: Paula, Germano Mendes de , Azevedo, Paulo Furquim de
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Economia
• Departamento: Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Política antitruste; Regulação econômica; Telecomunicações; Brasil; Concorrência - Brasil; Telecomunicações - Brasil; Direito antitruste - Brasil; Política de telecomunicações; Agências reguladoras de atividades privadas
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Antitrust policy; Economic regulation; Telecommunications; Brazil
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/13526

Antitrust authorities and regulatory agencies address competition issues in regulated markets and in this way both may present conflicting and harmonious opinions. Therefore, the application of antitrust policy in regulated markets in Brazil is an interesting object of investigation. Within competitive context, the telecommunications is the industry with the largest presence of these authorities, chiefly within mergers between companies in this sector. Moreover, constant technological innovations and the phenomenon of convergence of technology and services give the telecommunications industry very specific characteristics. Thus, this study intends to examine the application of antitrust policy in the telecommunications industry in Brazil. For this purpose, the study evaluated the performance of the regulator and the antitrust authority in antitrust proceedings within mergers occurring since the installation of the current regulatory framework, between the years 1998 to 2010. Analyses were performed primarily from two perspectives. First, if the understandings of both authorities were in-line with the current reality of the industry, and second, if the rulings of both the antitrust authority and the regulatory agency were consistent. The conclusion is that the understandings still retain certain applicability to current industry realities. There remains a risk, however, of the rulings moving away from the current industry conditions due largely to the rapid changes in technology. As to the consistency between the authorities, the study finds significant agreement, but with differences within interpretations of more complex cases. Finally, the rulings appear to be still very tied to the regulations of the regulatory agency, despite continued questioning from the antitrust authority. This indicates the necessity of a revision of the legal framework and, to some extent, of the institutional model of analysis of antitrust cases.