Compensações financeiras e royalties hidrelétricos na determinação do investimento público e das despesas sociais

• Ano de defesa: 2008
• Autor(a) principal: Quintela, Mirelle Cristina de Abreu
• Orientador(a): Carvalho, Fátima Marília Andrade de
• Banca de defesa: Rufino, José Luís dos Santos , Reis, Brício dos Santos , Gomes, Sebastião Teixeira
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Viçosa
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Mestrado em Economia Aplicada
• Departamento: Economia e Gerenciamento do Agronegócio; Economia das Relações Internacionais; Economia dos Recursos
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Compensações financeiras hidrelétricas; Royalties hidrelétricos; Determinantes do gasto público municipal; Expansão do gasto público municipal
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Hydroelectric financial compensations; Hydroelectric royalties; County public expenses
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA::ECONOMIA MONETARIA E FISCAL::FINANCAS PUBLICAS INTERNAS
• Link de acesso: http://locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/13

Considering the art. 20, § 1st, of the Constituição Federal de 1988 and the Law no 2.004, October 03, 1953 that regulates and establishes compensatory payment for using the water resources and land flooding for the generation of electric power, this study was carried out to evaluate the effect of the "extra" financial resource financial compensations and hydroelectric royalties in either formation of the budget revenue and the determination of the public expenses in receiving counties at Minas Gerais State. To reach the objective under proposal, the determinants of the expanded expenses of the government and public county accounts were analyzed. The regressions with data panel were estimated for each of the municipal expenses under consideration (investment, housing and urbanization, health and sanitation, and education and culture), and proportion indexes and growth rates of expenses and incomes were calculated. In each function under estimation, the main sources of municipal income (compensatory resources, Municipal Participation Fund FPM, Taxes on Circulation of Goods and Services ICMS, Urban Territorial Property Tax IPTU, Any nature Service Tax ISS, and county taxes) served as explanatory variables. As it was expected, the results showed the availability of budget revenue is significant to determining the county public expenses. Especially for the counties in Minas Gerais State, that are benefited with hydroelectric compensatory resources, a great explanatory power of the financial payoffs and hydroelectric royalties on expansion of the county expense in local infrastructure were confirmed. This was apprehended mainly by the elasticities of the functions estimated for the investment (0.21), for expenses with housing and urbanization (0.10) and for expenses with health and sanitation (0.01).