Correlação entre a força muscular do assoalho pélvico e status hormonal da vagina em mulheres continentes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2016
Autor(a) principal: Sartori, Dulcegleika Villas Boas [UNESP]
Orientador(a): Não Informado pela instituição
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Não Informado pela instituição
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Palavras-chave em Português:
Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/137964
Resumo: Objectives: To assess the correlation between hormonal status and PF muscle strength. Methods: 140 continent women were prospectively evaluated, and divided into four groups according to age: G1 (n = 34) 30-40 years, G2 (n = 38) 41-50 years, G3 (n = 35) 51-60, and G4 (n = 33) older than 60 years. The following parameters were evaluated: demographic data using clinical questionnaire; hypermobility of the bladder neck using the swab test; vaginal trophism by gynecological examination; hormonal status of the vagina by cytology; muscle strength of the PF using perineometer and electromyography (EMG). Results: There was no statistical difference between PF muscle strength, demographic characteristics, vaginal trophism, and hypermobility of the bladder neck in the different groups (p > 0.05). There was a larger number of atrophic women among those over 60 years of age. Vaginal trophism assessed by physical examination was highly consistent with the findings of colpocytology (Kappa = 0.888). We found, however, that women with hypermobility by EMG had less muscle strength as compared to those with no hypermobility. Conclusion: Although vaginal atrophy is more intense in women older than 60 years, no difference was found in muscle strength of the PF during the physiological aging process. As a consequence, it is not possible to state that trophism is the only factor related to PF muscular strength, thus precluding the selection of women who should be referred to prophylaxis. Key-notes: urinary continence; muscle strength; pelvic floor muscles; hormonal status; prolapse; bladder neck hypermobility
id UNSP_704b7213f2e8453c9f3d7ef24eb69dca
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/137964
network_acronym_str UNSP
network_name_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository_id_str
spelling Correlação entre a força muscular do assoalho pélvico e status hormonal da vagina em mulheres continentesCorrelation between pelvic floor muscle strength and hormonal status in continent womenUrinary continenceMuscle strengthPelvic floor musclesHormonal statusProlapseBladder neck hypermobilityContinência urináriaForça muscularMúsculo assoalho pélvicoStatus hormonalProlapsoHipermoblidade do colo vesicalObjectives: To assess the correlation between hormonal status and PF muscle strength. Methods: 140 continent women were prospectively evaluated, and divided into four groups according to age: G1 (n = 34) 30-40 years, G2 (n = 38) 41-50 years, G3 (n = 35) 51-60, and G4 (n = 33) older than 60 years. The following parameters were evaluated: demographic data using clinical questionnaire; hypermobility of the bladder neck using the swab test; vaginal trophism by gynecological examination; hormonal status of the vagina by cytology; muscle strength of the PF using perineometer and electromyography (EMG). Results: There was no statistical difference between PF muscle strength, demographic characteristics, vaginal trophism, and hypermobility of the bladder neck in the different groups (p > 0.05). There was a larger number of atrophic women among those over 60 years of age. Vaginal trophism assessed by physical examination was highly consistent with the findings of colpocytology (Kappa = 0.888). We found, however, that women with hypermobility by EMG had less muscle strength as compared to those with no hypermobility. Conclusion: Although vaginal atrophy is more intense in women older than 60 years, no difference was found in muscle strength of the PF during the physiological aging process. As a consequence, it is not possible to state that trophism is the only factor related to PF muscular strength, thus precluding the selection of women who should be referred to prophylaxis. Key-notes: urinary continence; muscle strength; pelvic floor muscles; hormonal status; prolapse; bladder neck hypermobilityObjetivos: Avaliar a correlação entre o status hormonal da vagina e hipermobilidade uretral com a força muscular do AP, nas diferentes faixas etárias em mulheres continentes. Métodos: Foram avaliadas prospectivamente 140 mulheres continentes, divididas em quatro grupos de acordo com a faixa etária, G1 (n = 34) de 30 a 40 anos, G2 (n = 38) de 41 a 50 anos, G3 (n =35) de 51 a 60 anos e G4 (n= 33) acima de 60 anos. Os seguintes parâmetros foram avaliados: dados demográficos utilizando questionário clinico; hipermobilidade do colo vesical usando o teste do cotonete; trofismo vaginal com exame ginecológico; status hormonal da vagina com a colpocitologia; força muscular do AP, utilizando a perineometria e eletroneuromiografia (EMG). Resultados: Não houve diferença estatisticamente significativa entre a força muscular do AP, características demográficas, trofismo vaginal e hipermobilidade do colo vesical nos diferentes grupos (p>0,05). Foi encontrado um maior número de mulheres atróficas acima de 60 anos. Houve uma excelente concordância no trofismo vaginal avaliado pelo exame ginecológico e colpocitologia (Kappa = 0,888). Porém observamos que as mulheres com hipermobilidade apresentavam menor força muscular em relação às mulheres sem hipermobilidade na EMG. Conclusão: Apesar da atrofia vaginal ser maior nas mulheres acima de 60 anos , não observamos diferença na força muscular do AP durante o processo de envelhecimento fisiológico. Sendo assim, não podemos dizer que o trofismo é o único fator relacionado à força muscular do AP, dificultando a indicação de mulheres para profilaxia. Palavras - chave: continência urinária; força muscular; músculo assoalho pélvico; status hormonal; prolapso; hipermoblidade do colo vesicalUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Amaro, João Luiz [UNESP]Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Sartori, Dulcegleika Villas Boas [UNESP]2016-04-15T19:46:25Z2016-04-15T19:46:25Z2016-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/13796400087036033004064006P8porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESP2023-11-29T06:15:43Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/137964Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462023-11-29T06:15:43Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Correlação entre a força muscular do assoalho pélvico e status hormonal da vagina em mulheres continentes
Correlation between pelvic floor muscle strength and hormonal status in continent women
title Correlação entre a força muscular do assoalho pélvico e status hormonal da vagina em mulheres continentes
spellingShingle Correlação entre a força muscular do assoalho pélvico e status hormonal da vagina em mulheres continentes
Sartori, Dulcegleika Villas Boas [UNESP]
Urinary continence
Muscle strength
Pelvic floor muscles
Hormonal status
Prolapse
Bladder neck hypermobility
Continência urinária
Força muscular
Músculo assoalho pélvico
Status hormonal
Prolapso
Hipermoblidade do colo vesical
title_short Correlação entre a força muscular do assoalho pélvico e status hormonal da vagina em mulheres continentes
title_full Correlação entre a força muscular do assoalho pélvico e status hormonal da vagina em mulheres continentes
title_fullStr Correlação entre a força muscular do assoalho pélvico e status hormonal da vagina em mulheres continentes
title_full_unstemmed Correlação entre a força muscular do assoalho pélvico e status hormonal da vagina em mulheres continentes
title_sort Correlação entre a força muscular do assoalho pélvico e status hormonal da vagina em mulheres continentes
author Sartori, Dulcegleika Villas Boas [UNESP]
author_facet Sartori, Dulcegleika Villas Boas [UNESP]
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Amaro, João Luiz [UNESP]
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sartori, Dulcegleika Villas Boas [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Urinary continence
Muscle strength
Pelvic floor muscles
Hormonal status
Prolapse
Bladder neck hypermobility
Continência urinária
Força muscular
Músculo assoalho pélvico
Status hormonal
Prolapso
Hipermoblidade do colo vesical
topic Urinary continence
Muscle strength
Pelvic floor muscles
Hormonal status
Prolapse
Bladder neck hypermobility
Continência urinária
Força muscular
Músculo assoalho pélvico
Status hormonal
Prolapso
Hipermoblidade do colo vesical
description Objectives: To assess the correlation between hormonal status and PF muscle strength. Methods: 140 continent women were prospectively evaluated, and divided into four groups according to age: G1 (n = 34) 30-40 years, G2 (n = 38) 41-50 years, G3 (n = 35) 51-60, and G4 (n = 33) older than 60 years. The following parameters were evaluated: demographic data using clinical questionnaire; hypermobility of the bladder neck using the swab test; vaginal trophism by gynecological examination; hormonal status of the vagina by cytology; muscle strength of the PF using perineometer and electromyography (EMG). Results: There was no statistical difference between PF muscle strength, demographic characteristics, vaginal trophism, and hypermobility of the bladder neck in the different groups (p > 0.05). There was a larger number of atrophic women among those over 60 years of age. Vaginal trophism assessed by physical examination was highly consistent with the findings of colpocytology (Kappa = 0.888). We found, however, that women with hypermobility by EMG had less muscle strength as compared to those with no hypermobility. Conclusion: Although vaginal atrophy is more intense in women older than 60 years, no difference was found in muscle strength of the PF during the physiological aging process. As a consequence, it is not possible to state that trophism is the only factor related to PF muscular strength, thus precluding the selection of women who should be referred to prophylaxis. Key-notes: urinary continence; muscle strength; pelvic floor muscles; hormonal status; prolapse; bladder neck hypermobility
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-04-15T19:46:25Z
2016-04-15T19:46:25Z
2016-03-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
format doctoralThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11449/137964
000870360
33004064006P8
url http://hdl.handle.net/11449/137964
identifier_str_mv 000870360
33004064006P8
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1800401215051268096