Direito econômico, planejamento e orçamento público

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Beltrão, Demetrius Amaral
• Orientador(a): Bercovici, Gilberto
• Banca de defesa: Siqueira Neto, José Francisco , Nohara, Irene Patrícia , Massonetto, Luís Fernando , Scaff, Fernando Facury
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Direito Político e Econômico
• Departamento: Direito
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Estado; economia; intervenção econômica; planejamento; orçamento público
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: state; economy; economic intervention; planning; government budget
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
• Link de acesso: http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/23092

The purpose of this thesis is to analyze planning and, more specifically, the economic-social planning role (art. 174, caput and § 1st, Federal Constitution) for the implementation of government policies, consistent in the implementation of fundamental rights and objectives defined under art. 3rd of the Brazilian Federal Constitution − as well as its connection to the government budget. The constitutional profile of the economic planning (as the Constitution of 1988 handles planning) is highlighted, as well as parameters and criteria that should be applied to identify legal limitations imposed to the Brazilian state regarding standardization and regulation of the market economy, in face of free initiative basis (art. 1st, III, Federal Constitution), such as State intervention in the economic domain by means of planning, on one hand, and rationalization of public activities and use of scarce resources to obtain better results of exploitation, on the other hand. It emphasizes budget role as a fundamental instrument to the planning process, whose basic function is to organize and coordinate means (revenue and expenditure) in relation to the implementation of plans and public policies in order to satisfy public needs and economic and social regulation. It analyzes budget legislation under art. 165 of Federal Constitution, its characteristics and functions, and, more deeply, how these instruments should be integrated with one another and brought in line with global economic and social planning (according to art. 165, § 4th, Federal Constitution). Finally, it presents a perspective of planning in Brazil, together with a study of Brazilian state crisis and planning crisis (the situation of planning in Brazil).