A relação entre as dimensões de justiça organizacional e as atitudes dos indivíduos diante da diversidade

• Ano de defesa: 2008
• Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Jamille Barbosa Cavalcanti
• Orientador(a): Hanashiro, Darcy Mitiko Mori
• Banca de defesa: Teixeira, Maria Luisa Mendes , Torres, Claudio Vaz , Limongi-frança, Ana Cristina , Bido, Diógenes de Souza
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Administração de Empresas
• Departamento: Administração
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: diversidade; atitudes; percepção de justiça organizacional; valores de individualismo; valores de coletivismo
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: diversity; attitudes; perception of organizational justice; individualism values; collective values
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ADMINISTRACAO
• Link de acesso: http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/23248

The level of inclusion and access to diversity as work force have evidently been increasing in several parts of the world, including Brazil. It is not much known, however, the conception, perception and people s attitudes towards diversities practices. Understanding this phenomenon can be useful for the development of management organizational models. The objective of this study was to analyze the relation between the dimensions of justice perception and people s attitudes towards diversity under the moderation of individualism and collective cultural values. It was considered the following diversity dimensions: race, gender and disabled people. Exploratory researches were carried out according to qualitative and quantitative methods with subjects belonging to two companies: one having formal practices of diversity and the other one with informal practices. Qualitative data were obtained from interviews with two women, two black people, two disabled people and two white men and content analysis was used. Among the relevant results, rejection to diversity practices based on reverse discrimination and stigma was noticed. Quantitative data were obtained in sample of 412 people coming from 18 Brazilian cities, which represented five regions of the country. The data were treated by statistical, descriptive, inferential and multivariate techniques. Two instruments were created and validated with four dimensions of attitude towards diversity (social justice, income earning, reverse discrimination and stigma) and also five dimensions of justice perception towards diversity practices (diversity importance, dissolution of differences, disabled people s value, equity and strategy). After the regression analysis of these dimensions, what was more explained by the study was rejection attitudes to diversity practices based on reverse discrimination as well acceptance attitudes to these practices based on the beneficiaries income earning. On the other hand, moderation of values in the relation among these variable has not been confirmed.