Os direitos humanos na perspectiva de Marx e Engels

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2010
Autor(a) principal: Trindade, José Damião de Lima lattes
Orientador(a): Mascaro, Alysson Leandro Barbate lattes
Banca de defesa: Bercovici, Gilberto lattes, Octaviani, Alessandro lattes
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Direito Político e Econômico
Departamento: Direito
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
law
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/23711
Resumo: The purpose of this work is to investigate a possible relationship between Marxism and human rights under current social conditions. The study begins examining the political role of natural law during the XVIII and XIX centuries, as well as its social and economic expression in concrete terms during that same period. The next step was to recover how the thoughts of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels the founders of Marxism - evolved on law and on human rights. This endeavor demanded the study of the philosophical, historical, social, economic and political conceptions of these two authors as they constitute the theoretical foundations for an understanding of the Marxian-Engelsian approach to law and human rights. As a conclusion, it will be established that: a) on one hand, at juridical-philosophical level, there is an unsolvable contraction between Marxism and human rights; b) on the other hand, a considerable portion of the practical agenda of human rights (not the entire agenda) the resulting part of social conquests with a emancipatory bias is in harmony with the Marxist political platform of the period prior to the surpassing of social production based on capital; c) beyond capital, the contradiction between Marxism and human rights would find a solution at the moment there is no social and historical need for law (and, therefore, of human rights) which is the corresponding form to the capitalist mode of production.
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spelling 2016-03-15T19:33:35Z2020-05-28T18:05:43Z2011-01-212020-05-28T18:05:43Z2010-08-04http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/23711The purpose of this work is to investigate a possible relationship between Marxism and human rights under current social conditions. The study begins examining the political role of natural law during the XVIII and XIX centuries, as well as its social and economic expression in concrete terms during that same period. The next step was to recover how the thoughts of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels the founders of Marxism - evolved on law and on human rights. This endeavor demanded the study of the philosophical, historical, social, economic and political conceptions of these two authors as they constitute the theoretical foundations for an understanding of the Marxian-Engelsian approach to law and human rights. As a conclusion, it will be established that: a) on one hand, at juridical-philosophical level, there is an unsolvable contraction between Marxism and human rights; b) on the other hand, a considerable portion of the practical agenda of human rights (not the entire agenda) the resulting part of social conquests with a emancipatory bias is in harmony with the Marxist political platform of the period prior to the surpassing of social production based on capital; c) beyond capital, the contradiction between Marxism and human rights would find a solution at the moment there is no social and historical need for law (and, therefore, of human rights) which is the corresponding form to the capitalist mode of production.Esta dissertação propõe-se a investigar em quais termos pode ser colocada a relação entre o marxismo e os direitos humanos na contemporaneidade. O trabalho começa por examinar a função política cumprida pela teoria do direito natural nos séculos XVIII e XIX, bem como o modo concreto pelo qual passou a ter existência social e econômica na época. Em seguida, intenta recuperar a evolução do pensamento de Karl Marx e de Friedrich Engels porque fundadores do marxismo no que concerne ao direito e aos direitos humanos. Essa empreitada demandará o resgate das concepções filosófica, histórica, social, econômica e política desses dois autores, porque constituem os fundamentos teóricos para a compreensão do enfoque marxiano-engelsiano sobre o direito e os direitos humanos. Nas conclusões, esta dissertação buscará estabelecer que: a) por um lado, persiste e persistirá uma contradição insuperável entre o marxismo e os direitos humanos no plano conceitual jusfilosófico; b) por outro lado, parte considerável da agenda prática dos direitos humanos (não toda a agenda) aquela parte resultante de conquistas sociais tendencialmente emancipatórias harmoniza-se com a plataforma política marxista da época que precede a ultrapassagem do modo social de produção fundado no capital; c) para além do capital, a contradição entre o marxismo e os direitos humanos se superaria mediante a própria superação histórica e social do direito (portanto, dos direitos humanos) enquanto forma correspondente ao modo de produção capitalista.Fundo Mackenzie de Pesquisaapplication/pdfporUniversidade Presbiteriana MackenzieDireito Político e EconômicoUPMBRDireitomarxismodireitodireitos humanoscapitalismocomunismoemancipaçãomarxismlawhuman rightscapitalismemancipationcommunismCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITOOs direitos humanos na perspectiva de Marx e Engelsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisMascaro, Alysson Leandro Barbatehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8113086244535620Bercovici, Gilbertohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0076381506427793Octaviani, Alessandrohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2380548555014976http://lattes.cnpq.br/7169485186588664Trindade, José Damião de Limahttp://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/retrieve/3177/Jose%20Damiao%20de%20Lima%20Trindade.pdf.jpghttp://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/995/1/Jose%20Damiao%20de%20Lima%20Trindade.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do Mackenzieinstname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE)instacron:MACKENZIE10899/237112020-05-28 15:05:43.219Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/PRI
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Os direitos humanos na perspectiva de Marx e Engels
title Os direitos humanos na perspectiva de Marx e Engels
spellingShingle Os direitos humanos na perspectiva de Marx e Engels
Trindade, José Damião de Lima
marxismo
direito
direitos humanos
capitalismo
comunismo
emancipação
marxism
law
human rights
capitalism
emancipation
communism
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
title_short Os direitos humanos na perspectiva de Marx e Engels
title_full Os direitos humanos na perspectiva de Marx e Engels
title_fullStr Os direitos humanos na perspectiva de Marx e Engels
title_full_unstemmed Os direitos humanos na perspectiva de Marx e Engels
title_sort Os direitos humanos na perspectiva de Marx e Engels
author Trindade, José Damião de Lima
author_facet Trindade, José Damião de Lima
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Mascaro, Alysson Leandro Barbate
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/8113086244535620
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Bercovici, Gilberto
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/0076381506427793
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Octaviani, Alessandro
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/2380548555014976
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/7169485186588664
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Trindade, José Damião de Lima
contributor_str_mv Mascaro, Alysson Leandro Barbate
Bercovici, Gilberto
Octaviani, Alessandro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv marxismo
direito
direitos humanos
capitalismo
comunismo
emancipação
topic marxismo
direito
direitos humanos
capitalismo
comunismo
emancipação
marxism
law
human rights
capitalism
emancipation
communism
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv marxism
law
human rights
capitalism
emancipation
communism
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
description The purpose of this work is to investigate a possible relationship between Marxism and human rights under current social conditions. The study begins examining the political role of natural law during the XVIII and XIX centuries, as well as its social and economic expression in concrete terms during that same period. The next step was to recover how the thoughts of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels the founders of Marxism - evolved on law and on human rights. This endeavor demanded the study of the philosophical, historical, social, economic and political conceptions of these two authors as they constitute the theoretical foundations for an understanding of the Marxian-Engelsian approach to law and human rights. As a conclusion, it will be established that: a) on one hand, at juridical-philosophical level, there is an unsolvable contraction between Marxism and human rights; b) on the other hand, a considerable portion of the practical agenda of human rights (not the entire agenda) the resulting part of social conquests with a emancipatory bias is in harmony with the Marxist political platform of the period prior to the surpassing of social production based on capital; c) beyond capital, the contradiction between Marxism and human rights would find a solution at the moment there is no social and historical need for law (and, therefore, of human rights) which is the corresponding form to the capitalist mode of production.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2010-08-04
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2011-01-21
2020-05-28T18:05:43Z
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2016-03-15T19:33:35Z
2020-05-28T18:05:43Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/23711
url http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/23711
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Direito Político e Econômico
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UPM
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv BR
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Direito
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do Mackenzie
instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE)
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instname_str Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE)
instacron_str MACKENZIE
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reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do Mackenzie
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