Código oculto: política criminal, processo de racialização e obstáculos à cidadania da população negra no Brasil

• Ano de defesa: 2019
• Autor(a) principal: Sampaio, Tamires Gomes
• Orientador(a): Almeida, Silvio Luiz de
• Banca de defesa: Vellozo, Julio Cesar de Oliveira , Tisescu, Alessandra Devulsky da Silva
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Direito Político e Econômico
• Departamento: Faculdade de Direito (FDIR)
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: racismo estrutural; política criminal; genocídio; cidadania; necropolítica
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
• Link de acesso: http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/24120

This dissertation aims to analyze the reflexes of structural racism in the criminal justice system that promotes the mass incarceration of the black population. The paper discusses the transition from slavery in Brazil to structural racism to identify the obstacles to citizenship of the black population, the conflicts and social struggles of this period. The objectification of the black population, the exploitation and the violence suffered in slavery were sustained by a legal order that treated slaves as a commodity that was used in the interests of the planters. From the Land Law and the Eusébio de Queiroz Law to the period of redemocratization of the 1980s of the last century, the state policies promoted - and the absence of policies - consolidated in the Brazilian social structure a slave and racist mentality that still dictates the rules and supports a process of genocide of the black population, which has as one of its main foundations the criminal justice that after the abolition of slavery plays the role of ensuring that black culture and bodies are controlled, criminalized, arrested and killed. There is a “hidden code” in the Brazilian legal order and social structure, which operates so that even after the abolition of slavery and the conquest of formal equality and citizenship is not enjoyed equally by all society, and in practice the system which in theory says to protect all, supports the exploitation relations. Based on this statement, the present research has as a problem to be investigated the hypothesis that the Brazilian criminal justice system is built from this logic structured by racism, which supports and justifies this segregation system. The "hidden code" operates on the logic of maintaining social order and controlling black bodies, especially through the criminal justice system.