Percep??o do apoio familiar, inicia??o sexual e autoles?o na adolesc?ncia: um estudo utilizando o Health Behavior in School-Aged Children na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil
Ano de defesa: | 2019 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Psicologia
|
Departamento: |
Escola de Ci?ncias da Sa?de e da Vida
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/9157 |
Resumo: | The present study aimed to understand the asociations between perception of family support, sexual iniciation and the practice of self-harm in adolescence. This research is part of a transnational and multicentric project called Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC), and points out the results obtained in the Amazon Region in Brazil. The research was organizad through two studies: The first article entitled ?Sexual behavior and perception of family support in adolescents from the Amazon Region in Brazil that aimed to offer an empirical contribuition to the understanding of sexuality of adolescentes with regard to their relationship with their parents. The second article entitled "Self-harm behaviors, psychological adjustment and family relationships in adolescents from the Amazon Region in Brazil", aimed to identify the associations between the practice of self-harm, anxiety and depression and the perception of family support. The instruments used were the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) and the Questionnaire (HBSC). The sample consisted of 507 students from Rond?nia, aged 13 to 15 years. The analysis of the data was performed through means of comparison of mean, percentage (t-test and chi-square) and analysis of variances. The results indicate that young people who have started their sexual life perceived that parents know little of their lives, and those who become selfinflicted have higher rates of depression and anxiety and that the lack of perception of family support correlates directly with the practice of self-harm. Increasing decisionmaking skills and promoting communication with parents can contribute significantly to stimulating the health and well-being of Brazilian youth. A better understanding of mental and emotional health in adolescence will provide adolescents with greater support for their internal conflicts. |
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Lisboa, Carolina Saraiva de Macedohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4008632149286757Oliveira, Maria Let?cia Marcondes Coelho de2020-07-14T12:56:53Z2019-10-17http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/9157The present study aimed to understand the asociations between perception of family support, sexual iniciation and the practice of self-harm in adolescence. This research is part of a transnational and multicentric project called Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC), and points out the results obtained in the Amazon Region in Brazil. The research was organizad through two studies: The first article entitled ?Sexual behavior and perception of family support in adolescents from the Amazon Region in Brazil that aimed to offer an empirical contribuition to the understanding of sexuality of adolescentes with regard to their relationship with their parents. The second article entitled "Self-harm behaviors, psychological adjustment and family relationships in adolescents from the Amazon Region in Brazil", aimed to identify the associations between the practice of self-harm, anxiety and depression and the perception of family support. The instruments used were the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) and the Questionnaire (HBSC). The sample consisted of 507 students from Rond?nia, aged 13 to 15 years. The analysis of the data was performed through means of comparison of mean, percentage (t-test and chi-square) and analysis of variances. The results indicate that young people who have started their sexual life perceived that parents know little of their lives, and those who become selfinflicted have higher rates of depression and anxiety and that the lack of perception of family support correlates directly with the practice of self-harm. Increasing decisionmaking skills and promoting communication with parents can contribute significantly to stimulating the health and well-being of Brazilian youth. A better understanding of mental and emotional health in adolescence will provide adolescents with greater support for their internal conflicts.Este estudo prop?s compreender como a percep??o do apoio familiar influencia na inicia??o sexual e na pr?tica da autoles?o na adolesc?ncia. Esta pesquisa faz parte de um projeto transnacional denominado Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC), e aponta os resultados obtidos na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil. O Estudo foi organizado atrav?s de dois artigos: O primeiro artigo intitulado ?Comportamento sexual e percep??o do apoio familiar em adolescentes da Regi?o Amaz?nica do Brasil que objetivou oferecer uma contribui??o emp?rica para a compreens?o da sexualidade de adolescentes no que diz respeito ao relacionamento com seus pais. O segundo artigo intitulado ?Comportamentos autolesivos, ajuste psicol?gico e rela??es familiares em adolescentes da Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil?, teve por objetivo identificar as associa??es entre a pr?tica de autoles?o, ansiedade e depress?o e a percep??o de apoio familiar. Os instrumentos utilizados foram o Children?s Depression Inventory (CDI), o Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) e o Question?rio (HBSC). A amostra foi composta de 507 estudantes de Rond?nia, de 13 a 15 anos. A an?lise dos dados da pesquisa foi realizada por meio de medidas de compara??o de m?dia, de porcentagem (teste t e qui-quadrado) e de an?lise de vari?ncias. Os resultados apontam que os jovens que j? iniciaram a sua vida sexual percebem que pais sabem pouco das suas vidas, e os que se autolesionam apresentam maiores ?ndices de depress?o e ansiedade e que a falta de percep??o de apoio familiar correlaciona-se diretamente ? pr?tica da autoles?o. Aumentar habilidades para tomada de decis?o e promover a comunica??o com os pais pode contribuir significantemente para que estimule a sa?de e bem-estar dos jovens brasileiros. Uma melhor compreens?o da sa?de mental e emocional na adolesc?ncia, proporcionar? aos adolescentes maior acolhimento relacionado aos seus conflitos internos.Submitted by PPG Psicologia (psicologia-pg@pucrs.br) on 2020-05-15T12:57:58Z No. of bitstreams: 1 tese maria leticia .pdf: 8441878 bytes, checksum: 1bcf4d4422c63871388460fa0892f095 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Clarissa Selbach (clarissa.selbach@pucrs.br) on 2020-07-14T12:43:27Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 tese maria leticia .pdf: 8441878 bytes, checksum: 1bcf4d4422c63871388460fa0892f095 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-07-14T12:56:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 tese maria leticia .pdf: 8441878 bytes, checksum: 1bcf4d4422c63871388460fa0892f095 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-10-17application/pdfhttp://tede2.pucrs.br:80/tede2/retrieve/178277/TES_MARIA_LETICIA_MARCONDES_COELHO_DE_OLIVEIRA_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgporPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do SulPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em PsicologiaPUCRSBrasilEscola de Ci?ncias da Sa?de e da VidaAdolesc?nciaComportamento sexualAutoles?oPercep??o de apoio familiarAdolescenceSexual behaviorAutoles?oPerception of family supportCIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIAPercep??o do apoio familiar, inicia??o sexual e autoles?o na adolesc?ncia: um estudo utilizando o Health Behavior in School-Aged Children na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisTrabalho ser? publicado como artigo ou livro60 meses14/07/202543823487806974363615005003411867255817377423info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RSinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSTHUMBNAILTES_MARIA_LETICIA_MARCONDES_COELHO_DE_OLIVEIRA_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgTES_MARIA_LETICIA_MARCONDES_COELHO_DE_OLIVEIRA_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg4095http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9157/4/TES_MARIA_LETICIA_MARCONDES_COELHO_DE_OLIVEIRA_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpg4d3598fc8554c14e3a82a28ddb5952feMD54TEXTTES_MARIA_LETICIA_MARCONDES_COELHO_DE_OLIVEIRA_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txtTES_MARIA_LETICIA_MARCONDES_COELHO_DE_OLIVEIRA_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txttext/plain2239http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9157/3/TES_MARIA_LETICIA_MARCONDES_COELHO_DE_OLIVEIRA_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txt67f7b96ffa19a6e0d1fd5de810909faaMD53ORIGINALTES_MARIA_LETICIA_MARCONDES_COELHO_DE_OLIVEIRA_CONFIDENCIAL.pdfTES_MARIA_LETICIA_MARCONDES_COELHO_DE_OLIVEIRA_CONFIDENCIAL.pdfapplication/pdf471472http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9157/2/TES_MARIA_LETICIA_MARCONDES_COELHO_DE_OLIVEIRA_CONFIDENCIAL.pdfc7d2970e3e03aee89e267a4d5aa96db0MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8590http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9157/1/license.txt220e11f2d3ba5354f917c7035aadef24MD51tede/91572020-07-14 12:00:32.435oai:tede2.pucrs.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/PRIhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.central@pucrs.br||opendoar:2020-07-14T15:00:32Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Percep??o do apoio familiar, inicia??o sexual e autoles?o na adolesc?ncia: um estudo utilizando o Health Behavior in School-Aged Children na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil |
title |
Percep??o do apoio familiar, inicia??o sexual e autoles?o na adolesc?ncia: um estudo utilizando o Health Behavior in School-Aged Children na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil |
spellingShingle |
Percep??o do apoio familiar, inicia??o sexual e autoles?o na adolesc?ncia: um estudo utilizando o Health Behavior in School-Aged Children na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil Oliveira, Maria Let?cia Marcondes Coelho de Adolesc?ncia Comportamento sexual Autoles?o Percep??o de apoio familiar Adolescence Sexual behavior Autoles?o Perception of family support CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
title_short |
Percep??o do apoio familiar, inicia??o sexual e autoles?o na adolesc?ncia: um estudo utilizando o Health Behavior in School-Aged Children na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil |
title_full |
Percep??o do apoio familiar, inicia??o sexual e autoles?o na adolesc?ncia: um estudo utilizando o Health Behavior in School-Aged Children na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil |
title_fullStr |
Percep??o do apoio familiar, inicia??o sexual e autoles?o na adolesc?ncia: um estudo utilizando o Health Behavior in School-Aged Children na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Percep??o do apoio familiar, inicia??o sexual e autoles?o na adolesc?ncia: um estudo utilizando o Health Behavior in School-Aged Children na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil |
title_sort |
Percep??o do apoio familiar, inicia??o sexual e autoles?o na adolesc?ncia: um estudo utilizando o Health Behavior in School-Aged Children na Regi?o Amaz?nica no Brasil |
author |
Oliveira, Maria Let?cia Marcondes Coelho de |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Maria Let?cia Marcondes Coelho de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Lisboa, Carolina Saraiva de Macedo |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4008632149286757 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Maria Let?cia Marcondes Coelho de |
contributor_str_mv |
Lisboa, Carolina Saraiva de Macedo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolesc?ncia Comportamento sexual Autoles?o Percep??o de apoio familiar |
topic |
Adolesc?ncia Comportamento sexual Autoles?o Percep??o de apoio familiar Adolescence Sexual behavior Autoles?o Perception of family support CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Adolescence Sexual behavior Autoles?o Perception of family support |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
description |
The present study aimed to understand the asociations between perception of family support, sexual iniciation and the practice of self-harm in adolescence. This research is part of a transnational and multicentric project called Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC), and points out the results obtained in the Amazon Region in Brazil. The research was organizad through two studies: The first article entitled ?Sexual behavior and perception of family support in adolescents from the Amazon Region in Brazil that aimed to offer an empirical contribuition to the understanding of sexuality of adolescentes with regard to their relationship with their parents. The second article entitled "Self-harm behaviors, psychological adjustment and family relationships in adolescents from the Amazon Region in Brazil", aimed to identify the associations between the practice of self-harm, anxiety and depression and the perception of family support. The instruments used were the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) and the Questionnaire (HBSC). The sample consisted of 507 students from Rond?nia, aged 13 to 15 years. The analysis of the data was performed through means of comparison of mean, percentage (t-test and chi-square) and analysis of variances. The results indicate that young people who have started their sexual life perceived that parents know little of their lives, and those who become selfinflicted have higher rates of depression and anxiety and that the lack of perception of family support correlates directly with the practice of self-harm. Increasing decisionmaking skills and promoting communication with parents can contribute significantly to stimulating the health and well-being of Brazilian youth. A better understanding of mental and emotional health in adolescence will provide adolescents with greater support for their internal conflicts. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-17 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2020-07-14T12:56:53Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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doctoralThesis |
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http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/9157 |
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http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/9157 |
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por |
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por |
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4382348780697436361 |
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500 500 |
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3411867255817377423 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul |
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Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Psicologia |
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PUCRS |
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Brasil |
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Escola de Ci?ncias da Sa?de e da Vida |
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Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul |
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