Política de desenvolvimento territorial rural: o caso do território da Zona da Mata Norte-PB

• Ano de defesa: 2014
• Autor(a) principal: Sousa, Joceia Gouveia de
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal da Paraí­ba; BR; Geografia; Programa de Pós Graduação em Geografia; UFPB
• Palavras-chave em Português: Estado; Políticas Públicas; Território; Desenvolvimento rural; State; Public Policies; Territory; Rural Development; CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::GEOCIENCIAS
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/5856

The dissertation analyses the implementation of the territorial development policy in rural areas, Paraíba, especially PRONAT and PTC, having as spatial selection the North Zone da Mata. This policy breaks with the old paradigm of the local development, strucktured from a sectorial bias. Were elected as analytival categories: territory, state and sustainable family agriculture. The methodological procedure include biography searches, institucional documents and data from field structuring. The importance of the study is about the creation and organization of the territories that appear as complex process; since it requires on the participants, the rupture with the old paradigms of individual benefits to their municipalities and starts to be oriented by the collectivity. In order words, implies in the overcoming of an extremely sectorial bies for a territorial base. The analysis made shows that the implemented policy in terms of improvement of living conditions to encorage the social participation in the processo f definng and implementing the policy. However, the orientation doesn t realizes in your full form, in view of questions related with conflicts of interest, accord the diversity and the heterogeneity that are characteristics of the territorials structures. Despite the benefits designed on the growth with quality of life starting on state investiments, the strengthening of the decisions starting on shared public/private management and the articulation of factors involved in or out the territory, still have practices of permanence and own attitudes on the model of local development.Stands out that, in this particular case, residences of the municipalities managers weigh in of the territorial dynamic beyond of the municipalities limits. On the other hand, stays evidenced that in spite of the changes in the scale/category/concept introduced with the model of territory sustainable development, the politics reinforces the role of State in the process of capitalist accumulation. Then the territorial politics focuses enable an insertion of the family production countrifield in the dynamics of capitalist accumulation and not developed a sustainable agriculture from the perspective of peasant organization.