Síntese de 1,1-dimetiletil-1h-pirazóis em líquidos iônicos

• Ano de defesa: 2010
• Autor(a) principal: Marzari, Mara Regina Bonini
• Orientador(a): Martins, Marcos Antonio Pinto
• Banca de defesa: Torres, Yohandra Reyes , Morel, Ademir Farias
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química
• Departamento: Química
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Pirazóis; Líquidos iônicos; Ciclocondensação
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Pyrazoles; Ionic liquids; Cyclocondesation
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10475

This work describes the synthesis of a series of pyrazoles from enaminoketones (RC(O)CH=CHNMe2 where R = hexyl, dimethoxymethyl, Ph, 4-Me-C6H4 4-F-C6H4, 4-Cl-C6H4, 4-Br-C6H4, 4-O2N-C6H4, thien-2-yl, fur-2-yl, pyrrol-2-yl, pyridin-2-yl) and N-tert-butilhidrazine hydrochloride. In order to get the best reaction media, reactions were carried out in different ionic liquids such as: [BMIM][BF4], [BMIM][Br], [OMIM][BF4], [BMIM][PF6], [DBMIM][Br], [DBMIM][BF4], [BMIM][OH], [BMIM][SCN], [HMIM][HSO4] and [HMIM][CF3CO2], with different physical and chemical. The behavior of each type of ionic liquid was discussed and the best yield for the cyclocondensation reactions studied was obtained using [BMIM][BF4]. Furthermore, also was a series of pyrazoles from the enones ([CF3C(O)CH=C(R)(OR1], where R1 = Me, Et and R = H, Me, Ph, 4-Me-C6H4, 4-MeOC6H4, 4-F-C6H4, 4-Cl-C6H4, 4-Br-C6H4, fur-2-yl, thien-2-yl and naphthalen-2-yl) and hydrochloride N-tert-butilhydrazine in the presence of pyridine was obtained. The products were obtained as a mixture of isomers. In some cases, it was possible to separate the isomers by washed with hexane. One of the crystalline compounds was analyzed by X-ray diffraction to confirm its structure.