Avaliação da função muscular periférica e capacidade funcional em pacientes asmáticos
Ano de defesa: | 2009 |
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Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Nove de Julho
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Reabilitação
|
Departamento: |
Saúde
|
País: |
BR
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/tede/handle/tede/810 |
Resumo: | Muscle function basically depends on muscle mass, fiber composition and energy metabolism. Alterations in any of these determinants can reduce muscle performance. Changes in muscle activity have been reported in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic heart failure, but few studies were found involving individuals with asthma. The aim of the present study was to assess peripheral muscle performance and functional capacity and relate these aspects to nutritional status. Materials and Methods: The data collected allowed carrying out two studies: Study I Assessment of peripheral muscle strength in patients with severe asthma; and Study II Association between functional capacity, body composition and physical activity in patients with moderate to severe asthma. Twenty patients with asthma were selected from the Sao Paulo Public Servant Hospital (Brazil) and 15 healthy individuals served as the control group. The following procedures were carried out: Study I spirometry; muscle strength test (1 MR) and endurance; Study II spirometry body composition (BIA), controlled walk test (Shuttle test), physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) and clinical control of asthma (ACQ). Results: In Study I, there was a significant difference between groups in muscle endurance (38.64±20.67 vs 65.58±41.51); the same did not occur regarding strength. In Study II, there were significant differences between groups in the distance traveled on the walk test (369 ± 110 vs 494 ± 85 m); estimated VO2 (13.18 ± 2.88 vs 16.51 ± 2.10); final HR (115 ± 15.85 vs 124.9 ± 21 bpm) and % FC max (65.43 ± 8.88 vs 69.08 ± 10.44). Conclusion: Based on the results, the patients with asthma had lesser peripheral muscle strength and functional capacity than the healthy individuals. |
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Jorge, Luciana Maria Malosa Sampaiohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2970138065407046Oliveira, Luis Vicente Franco dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3644494034569111CPF:28591504801http://lattes.cnpq.br/5527823011656489Ramos, Elisângela Cristina2015-04-22T17:20:21Z2010-04-122009-12-11RAMOS, Elisângela Cristina. Evaluation of the peripheral muscular function and functional capacity in asthmatic patients. 2009. 75 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Saúde) - Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, 2009.http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/tede/handle/tede/810Muscle function basically depends on muscle mass, fiber composition and energy metabolism. Alterations in any of these determinants can reduce muscle performance. Changes in muscle activity have been reported in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic heart failure, but few studies were found involving individuals with asthma. The aim of the present study was to assess peripheral muscle performance and functional capacity and relate these aspects to nutritional status. Materials and Methods: The data collected allowed carrying out two studies: Study I Assessment of peripheral muscle strength in patients with severe asthma; and Study II Association between functional capacity, body composition and physical activity in patients with moderate to severe asthma. Twenty patients with asthma were selected from the Sao Paulo Public Servant Hospital (Brazil) and 15 healthy individuals served as the control group. The following procedures were carried out: Study I spirometry; muscle strength test (1 MR) and endurance; Study II spirometry body composition (BIA), controlled walk test (Shuttle test), physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) and clinical control of asthma (ACQ). Results: In Study I, there was a significant difference between groups in muscle endurance (38.64±20.67 vs 65.58±41.51); the same did not occur regarding strength. In Study II, there were significant differences between groups in the distance traveled on the walk test (369 ± 110 vs 494 ± 85 m); estimated VO2 (13.18 ± 2.88 vs 16.51 ± 2.10); final HR (115 ± 15.85 vs 124.9 ± 21 bpm) and % FC max (65.43 ± 8.88 vs 69.08 ± 10.44). Conclusion: Based on the results, the patients with asthma had lesser peripheral muscle strength and functional capacity than the healthy individuals.A função muscular depende basicamente da massa muscular, composição da fibra e metabolismo energético, alterações em um destes determinantes podem reduzir a performance muscular. Mudanças na atividade muscular têm sido relatadas em pacientes com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica e insuficiência cardíaca crônica, mas encontramos poucas pesquisas com indivíduos asmáticos. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o desempenho da musculatura periférica e capacidade funcional e relacioná-los com o estado nutricional. Material e Métodos: Os dados coletados possibilitaram a elaboração de dois estudos: Estudo I Avaliação da força muscular periférica em pacientes asmáticos graves e Estudo II - Relação entre a capacidade funcional, composição corporal e atividade física em pacientes asmáticos moderado a grave. Para isso, foram avaliados 20 pacientes asmáticos selecionados no Hospital do Servidor Público de São Paulo e 15 indivíduos saudáveis para o controle, no Estudo I foram realizados os seguintes procedimentos: espirometria, teste de força e resistência muscular, no Estudo II espirometria, composição corporal (BIA), teste de caminhada controlada (Shuttle test), questionário de atividade física (IPAQ) e controle clínico da asma (ACQ). Resultados: no Estudo I se verificou apenas uma diferença significativa na resistência muscular (38,64±20,67 vs 65,58±41,51) o que não ocorreu com a força, já no Estudo II uma diferença significativa entre os grupos na distância percorrida (369 ± 110 vs 494 ± 85 m); VO2 estimado (13,18 ± 2,88 vs 16,51 ± 2,10); FC final (115 ± 15,85 vs 124,9 ± 21 bpm) e % FC max (65,43 ± 8,88 vs 69,08 ± 10,44).Conclusão: Os resultados permitiram concluir que os pacientes asmáticos apresentam diminuição na resistência muscular periférica e menor capacidade funcional, quando comparados com o grupo controle.Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-22T17:20:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 B_Elisangela Cristina Ramos.pdf: 3093192 bytes, checksum: 364fc87e8fccec1c77071b8923e851d4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-12-11application/pdfporUniversidade Nove de JulhoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da ReabilitaçãoUNINOVEBRSaúdeasmadesempenho muscularcapacidade funcionalasthmamuscle performancefunctional capacityCIENCIAS DA SAUDEAvaliação da função muscular periférica e capacidade funcional em pacientes asmáticosEvaluation of the peripheral muscular function and functional capacity in asthmatic patientsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis8765449414823306929600info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Uninoveinstname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)instacron:UNINOVEORIGINALB_Elisangela Cristina Ramos.pdfapplication/pdf3093192http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/810/1/B_Elisangela+Cristina+Ramos.pdf364fc87e8fccec1c77071b8923e851d4MD51tede/8102023-12-06 14:23:42.979oai:localhost:tede/810Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/PRIhttp://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/oai/requestbibliotecatede@uninove.br||bibliotecatede@uninove.bropendoar:2023-12-06T17:23:42Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Uninove - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Avaliação da função muscular periférica e capacidade funcional em pacientes asmáticos |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of the peripheral muscular function and functional capacity in asthmatic patients |
title |
Avaliação da função muscular periférica e capacidade funcional em pacientes asmáticos |
spellingShingle |
Avaliação da função muscular periférica e capacidade funcional em pacientes asmáticos Ramos, Elisângela Cristina asma desempenho muscular capacidade funcional asthma muscle performance functional capacity CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
title_short |
Avaliação da função muscular periférica e capacidade funcional em pacientes asmáticos |
title_full |
Avaliação da função muscular periférica e capacidade funcional em pacientes asmáticos |
title_fullStr |
Avaliação da função muscular periférica e capacidade funcional em pacientes asmáticos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Avaliação da função muscular periférica e capacidade funcional em pacientes asmáticos |
title_sort |
Avaliação da função muscular periférica e capacidade funcional em pacientes asmáticos |
author |
Ramos, Elisângela Cristina |
author_facet |
Ramos, Elisângela Cristina |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Jorge, Luciana Maria Malosa Sampaio |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2970138065407046 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Luis Vicente Franco de |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3644494034569111 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:28591504801 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5527823011656489 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ramos, Elisângela Cristina |
contributor_str_mv |
Jorge, Luciana Maria Malosa Sampaio Oliveira, Luis Vicente Franco de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
asma desempenho muscular capacidade funcional |
topic |
asma desempenho muscular capacidade funcional asthma muscle performance functional capacity CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
asthma muscle performance functional capacity |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
description |
Muscle function basically depends on muscle mass, fiber composition and energy metabolism. Alterations in any of these determinants can reduce muscle performance. Changes in muscle activity have been reported in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic heart failure, but few studies were found involving individuals with asthma. The aim of the present study was to assess peripheral muscle performance and functional capacity and relate these aspects to nutritional status. Materials and Methods: The data collected allowed carrying out two studies: Study I Assessment of peripheral muscle strength in patients with severe asthma; and Study II Association between functional capacity, body composition and physical activity in patients with moderate to severe asthma. Twenty patients with asthma were selected from the Sao Paulo Public Servant Hospital (Brazil) and 15 healthy individuals served as the control group. The following procedures were carried out: Study I spirometry; muscle strength test (1 MR) and endurance; Study II spirometry body composition (BIA), controlled walk test (Shuttle test), physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) and clinical control of asthma (ACQ). Results: In Study I, there was a significant difference between groups in muscle endurance (38.64±20.67 vs 65.58±41.51); the same did not occur regarding strength. In Study II, there were significant differences between groups in the distance traveled on the walk test (369 ± 110 vs 494 ± 85 m); estimated VO2 (13.18 ± 2.88 vs 16.51 ± 2.10); final HR (115 ± 15.85 vs 124.9 ± 21 bpm) and % FC max (65.43 ± 8.88 vs 69.08 ± 10.44). Conclusion: Based on the results, the patients with asthma had lesser peripheral muscle strength and functional capacity than the healthy individuals. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009-12-11 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2010-04-12 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-04-22T17:20:21Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
RAMOS, Elisângela Cristina. Evaluation of the peripheral muscular function and functional capacity in asthmatic patients. 2009. 75 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Saúde) - Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, 2009. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/tede/handle/tede/810 |
identifier_str_mv |
RAMOS, Elisângela Cristina. Evaluation of the peripheral muscular function and functional capacity in asthmatic patients. 2009. 75 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Saúde) - Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, 2009. |
url |
http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/tede/handle/tede/810 |
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