Autogestão na produção social da moradia: o protagonismo dos movimentos populares, entre tensões e afirmações

• Ano de defesa: 2018
• Autor(a) principal: Fidelis, Cíntia Almeida
• Orientador(a): Paz, Rosangela Dias Oliveira da
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço Social
• Departamento: Faculdade de Ciências Sociais
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: Habitação popular; Movimentos sociais; Processo coletivo; União dos Movimentos de Moradia de São Paulo
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Public housing; Social movements; Collective process
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIAL
• Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21303

The objective of this research was to study the experiences in the process of social production of houses through self-management, a proposal widely defended by the housing movements, especially by local organizations like the Union of Movements of Housing of São Paulo and the National Union for Popular Housing. It is a relational object that crosses complex terrains permeated by disputes, struggles and resistances. Carry out this study implies in a movement that goes through historical, social, political, cultural and economic mediations of a multifaceted reality. The present study adopted a qualitative research, also supported in oral history, a strategy used to reach with greater depth the reality and the process of collective organization experienced and narrated by the subjects participating in the research. The study guided the socio-historical process, the urbanization of the cities, the access to land and the consolidation of self-management in different moments of the housing policy. The conductive perspective of the studies was supported by the work of the housing movements that throughout the historical process consolidated the self-management as a strategy of organization in facing the commodification of housing, not with the pretension of overcoming, but as an open field of possibilities, space where the subjects experience the popular participation motivated by the housing search. The guiding thread for this construction was the narratives of the participants of three organizing associations of the project Alexios Jafet, located in the city of São Paulo, whose trajectories are marked by the struggle for housing matters. Participants generously lent their stories so that this study could become more close to the lived process and to enable reflection from reality, from the ground where limits, possibilities, tensions and affirmations are experienced, in the social production of housing, in self-management. The study made it possible to know the existing contradictions and affirmations, what kind of difficulty collective subjects face, from the point of view of the program, as well as of the collective organization of the movements. In addition, the narratives present concrete elements about collective action, leading us to affirm self-management as a singular space of experience