Transversalidade, inclus?o e pr?ticas pedag?gicas : possibilidades para operacionalizar pol?ticas e repensar curr?culos

• Ano de defesa: 2016
• Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Andreia Cabral Colares
• Orientador(a): Giraffa, Lucia Maria Martins
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o
• Departamento: Escola de Humanidades
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: PEDAGOGIA; EDUCA??O INCLUSIVA; PROFESSORES - FORMA??O PROFISSIONAL; POL?TICAS P?BLICAS; EDUCA??O
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO
• Link de acesso: http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/7022

This research intends to understand how the faculty from IFSul (Instituto Federal de Educa??o, Ci?ncia e Tecnologia Sul-Rio-Grandense, Brazil) have been attending to the high request of students with some kind of deficiency and how they overcome their lack of knowledge about this matter in their curriculum in order to create pedagogical practices, strategies and resources to give to the students learning opportunities of inclusive form, the organization of their strategies / pedagogical practices, challenges and opportunities in their teaching routine, despite of the multiple identified limits, such as politics, environment or educational ecosystem. The educational ecosystem is composed by managers, teachers, students, parents, collaborators, and they need to know what an inclusive and formative action is so we can have a work resulting in the inclusion of these students with some kind of deficiency. We believe that transversal formative actions may be the way to a teacher formation reflected in pedagogical practices created by teachers. The qualitative research, exploring approach, supported by a case study used as its gathering elements from semi-structured online questionnaires, interview scripts, documents related to law and inclusive politics. The data analysis was made with the usage of Discoursive Textual Analysis proposed by Bardin. The interviews were recorded and later transcribed in order to not only familiarize teachers to the issue as well as to understand what was said and meaning. The results point to a weakness in the formation of teachers to deal with the issue of inclusive education in the perspective of transversality. So, referring to educational process, that means inclusive pedagogical practice, we are poor in deep thought and this can be seen in the curricula in which this topic is referred to fragmentalized. This thesis indicates ways to amplify the discussion related to inclusive politics, possible ways to restructure the formation of teachers to approach in a transversal way, and selects with comments the practices created by the interviewed teachers. We believe that these practices can be references for those who wish or need to work with students with some kind of deficiency. Perhaps the best contribution is to give room for teachers in order to not give up facing the challenge. By doing this, we hope to build a more fraternal society, since studies in this area must be a tool in order to create social changes.