Heidegger e o problema da supera??o da metaf?sica: a Gelassenheit como sua resolu??o final
Ano de defesa: | 2020 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Filosofia
|
Departamento: |
Escola de Humanidades
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/9254 |
Resumo: | Our work addresses the problem of overcoming metaphysics in Heidegger ? how the very meaning of the notion of metaphysics found a tortuous fate in his work and how the understanding of the effectiveness, and even the possibility of its overcoming was each time expressed in Heideggerian thinking. The complexity of the issue deepens when post-Kehre Heidegger?s position is that metaphysics is an integral part of the grant of Being as its unavoidable character of retraction, thus setting the need for a torsion in the very category of overcoming (which is now understood as Verwindung). The problem then becomes how to answer what this overcoming is and how to execute it after all, when thought recognizes the very truth of metaphysics and its belonging to this original negation. Our objective is thus that, after establishing the necessary basis for the proper understanding of the problem of metaphysics in its real complexity and depth for Western humanity, to develop the hypothesis that the final resolution to this problem in Heidegger's thought is found in the figure of the 50s Gelassenheit. Metaphysics here becomes synonymous with technology and its overcoming now answers the problem of the possibility of an exit from the domain of the will ? the notion of will is thus elevated to the maximum position of a critical element in Heidegger's thought as the unifying principle of the history of forgetfulness of Being, while releasement [Gelassenheit] must guide the first steps towards a transformed sojourn for humans on this planet. Our methodology mainly follows the indications of a retrospective reading of the Heideggerian work, which starts from the semantic and theoretical changes established by the Contributions (in short, the abandonment of the method of hermeneutical phenomenology and its intrinsic transcendentalism) to reinterpret and reevaluate the fractures of Being and Time as the first articulated proposal of a resetting for the question of Being. Thus, as an assumption of a profound unity of the Heideggerian philosophical project, even with the diagnosis of radical variations on how Being itself is each time understood, as well as the way of conducting its essential interrogation. The central conclusion is that Gelassenheit constitutes Heidegger's ultimate contribution to the construction of a post-metaphysical paradigm since it both overcomes the notion of representation as the metaphysical essence of thought and its related posture of dominance as the basic relationship with the world of things. |
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Castro, Fabio Caprio Leite dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6516490021035286http://lattes.cnpq.br/6689200882350061Ruggeri, Sabrina2020-09-02T03:55:41Z2020-03-25http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/9254Our work addresses the problem of overcoming metaphysics in Heidegger ? how the very meaning of the notion of metaphysics found a tortuous fate in his work and how the understanding of the effectiveness, and even the possibility of its overcoming was each time expressed in Heideggerian thinking. The complexity of the issue deepens when post-Kehre Heidegger?s position is that metaphysics is an integral part of the grant of Being as its unavoidable character of retraction, thus setting the need for a torsion in the very category of overcoming (which is now understood as Verwindung). The problem then becomes how to answer what this overcoming is and how to execute it after all, when thought recognizes the very truth of metaphysics and its belonging to this original negation. Our objective is thus that, after establishing the necessary basis for the proper understanding of the problem of metaphysics in its real complexity and depth for Western humanity, to develop the hypothesis that the final resolution to this problem in Heidegger's thought is found in the figure of the 50s Gelassenheit. Metaphysics here becomes synonymous with technology and its overcoming now answers the problem of the possibility of an exit from the domain of the will ? the notion of will is thus elevated to the maximum position of a critical element in Heidegger's thought as the unifying principle of the history of forgetfulness of Being, while releasement [Gelassenheit] must guide the first steps towards a transformed sojourn for humans on this planet. Our methodology mainly follows the indications of a retrospective reading of the Heideggerian work, which starts from the semantic and theoretical changes established by the Contributions (in short, the abandonment of the method of hermeneutical phenomenology and its intrinsic transcendentalism) to reinterpret and reevaluate the fractures of Being and Time as the first articulated proposal of a resetting for the question of Being. Thus, as an assumption of a profound unity of the Heideggerian philosophical project, even with the diagnosis of radical variations on how Being itself is each time understood, as well as the way of conducting its essential interrogation. The central conclusion is that Gelassenheit constitutes Heidegger's ultimate contribution to the construction of a post-metaphysical paradigm since it both overcomes the notion of representation as the metaphysical essence of thought and its related posture of dominance as the basic relationship with the world of things.Nosso trabalho trata do problema da supera??o da metaf?sica em Heidegger ? como o pr?prio significado da no??o de metaf?sica encontrou um destino tortuoso em sua obra e como a compreens?o da efetividade, e mesmo da possibilidade de sua supera??o, foi a cada vez expressa no pensamento heideggeriano. A complexidade da tem?tica se aprofunda quando a posi??o do Heidegger p?s-Kehre ? a de que a metaf?sica faz parte integral da doa??o de Ser enquanto seu incontorn?vel car?ter de retra??o, estabelecendo assim a necessidade de uma tor??o na pr?pria categoria de supera??o (a qual passa a ser compreendida como Verwindung). O problema passa a ser assim o de responder qual ? essa supera??o e como execut?-la afinal, quando o pensamento reconhece a pr?pria verdade da metaf?sica e o seu pertencimento a essa nega??o origin?ria. Nosso objetivo ? assim o de, ap?s estabelecidas as bases necess?rias para a adequada compreens?o do problema da metaf?sica em sua real complexidade e profundidade para a humanidade ocidental, desenvolver a hip?tese de que a resolu??o final para esta problem?tica no pensamento heideggeriano encontra-se na figura da Gelassenheit dos anos 50. A metaf?sica se torna aqui sin?nima da t?cnica e a sua supera??o responde agora ao problema da possibilidade de uma sa?da do dom?nio da vontade ? a no??o de vontade ? elevada assim ? m?xima posi??o de elemento cr?tico no pensamento heideggeriano enquanto princ?pio unificador da hist?ria do esquecimento do Ser, enquanto que a serenidade [Gelassenheit] deve justamente guiar os primeiros passos rumo a uma transformada estadia para o humano neste planeta. Nossa metodologia segue sobretudo as indica??es de uma leitura retrospectiva da obra heideggeriana, a qual parte das mudan?as sem?nticas e te?ricas estabelecidas pelas Contribui??es (em suma, o abandono do m?todo da fenomenologia hermen?utica e de seu intr?nseco transcendentalismo) para reinterpretar e reavaliar as fraturas de Ser e Tempo enquanto primeira proposta de articula??o de uma recoloca??o para a quest?o do Ser. Enquanto assun??o de uma profunda unidade do projeto filos?fico heideggeriano, portanto, ainda que com o diagn?stico de varia??es radicais quanto ao modo em que a cada vez o Ser ? ele mesmo compreendido, assim como o modo de conduzir sua interroga??o essencial. A conclus?o central ? a de que a Gelassenheit constitui a contribui??o ?ltima de Heidegger para a constru??o de um paradigma p?s-metaf?sico j? que ultrapassa na mesma via a no??o de representa??o como ess?ncia metaf?sica do pensamento e a sua correlata postura de domina??o enquanto relacionamento b?sico com o mundo das coisasSubmitted by PPG Filosofia (filosofia-pg@pucrs.br) on 2020-06-19T17:42:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 SABRINA RUGGERI - Tese.pdf: 850973 bytes, checksum: e3c17753055b3743d793f4ba755b72ef (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Lucas Martins Kern (lucas.kern@pucrs.br) on 2020-09-02T03:34:40Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 SABRINA RUGGERI - Tese.pdf: 850973 bytes, checksum: e3c17753055b3743d793f4ba755b72ef (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-09-02T03:55:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SABRINA RUGGERI - Tese.pdf: 850973 bytes, checksum: e3c17753055b3743d793f4ba755b72ef (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020-03-25Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucrs.br:80/tede2/retrieve/178750/SABRINA%20RUGGERI%20-%20Tese.pdf.jpgporPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do SulPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em FilosofiaPUCRSBrasilEscola de HumanidadesSupera??o da metaf?sicaGelassenheitVerwindungHeidegger tardioOvercoming metaphysicsGelassenheitVerwindungLater HeideggerCIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIAHeidegger e o problema da supera??o da metaf?sica: a Gelassenheit como sua resolu??o finalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisTrabalho n?o apresenta restri??o para publica??o-1441514414422910841500500500600-6557531471218110192-6723520209401670533590462550136975366info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RSinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSTHUMBNAILSABRINA RUGGERI - Tese.pdf.jpgSABRINA RUGGERI - Tese.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg5385http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9254/4/SABRINA+RUGGERI+-+Tese.pdf.jpgc8d7ad7d7725228c0f4b61ccb1a88539MD54TEXTSABRINA RUGGERI - Tese.pdf.txtSABRINA RUGGERI - Tese.pdf.txttext/plain309919http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9254/3/SABRINA+RUGGERI+-+Tese.pdf.txt5ba53c9e88f88e105ceaf1762fb7c3aeMD53ORIGINALSABRINA RUGGERI - Tese.pdfSABRINA RUGGERI - Tese.pdfapplication/pdf850973http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9254/2/SABRINA+RUGGERI+-+Tese.pdfe3c17753055b3743d793f4ba755b72efMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8590http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9254/1/license.txt220e11f2d3ba5354f917c7035aadef24MD51tede/92542020-09-02 20:00:06.003oai:tede2.pucrs.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/PRIhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.central@pucrs.br||opendoar:2020-09-02T23:00:06Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Heidegger e o problema da supera??o da metaf?sica: a Gelassenheit como sua resolu??o final |
title |
Heidegger e o problema da supera??o da metaf?sica: a Gelassenheit como sua resolu??o final |
spellingShingle |
Heidegger e o problema da supera??o da metaf?sica: a Gelassenheit como sua resolu??o final Ruggeri, Sabrina Supera??o da metaf?sica Gelassenheit Verwindung Heidegger tardio Overcoming metaphysics Gelassenheit Verwindung Later Heidegger CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
title_short |
Heidegger e o problema da supera??o da metaf?sica: a Gelassenheit como sua resolu??o final |
title_full |
Heidegger e o problema da supera??o da metaf?sica: a Gelassenheit como sua resolu??o final |
title_fullStr |
Heidegger e o problema da supera??o da metaf?sica: a Gelassenheit como sua resolu??o final |
title_full_unstemmed |
Heidegger e o problema da supera??o da metaf?sica: a Gelassenheit como sua resolu??o final |
title_sort |
Heidegger e o problema da supera??o da metaf?sica: a Gelassenheit como sua resolu??o final |
author |
Ruggeri, Sabrina |
author_facet |
Ruggeri, Sabrina |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Castro, Fabio Caprio Leite de |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6516490021035286 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6689200882350061 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ruggeri, Sabrina |
contributor_str_mv |
Castro, Fabio Caprio Leite de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Supera??o da metaf?sica Gelassenheit Verwindung Heidegger tardio |
topic |
Supera??o da metaf?sica Gelassenheit Verwindung Heidegger tardio Overcoming metaphysics Gelassenheit Verwindung Later Heidegger CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Overcoming metaphysics Gelassenheit Verwindung Later Heidegger |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
description |
Our work addresses the problem of overcoming metaphysics in Heidegger ? how the very meaning of the notion of metaphysics found a tortuous fate in his work and how the understanding of the effectiveness, and even the possibility of its overcoming was each time expressed in Heideggerian thinking. The complexity of the issue deepens when post-Kehre Heidegger?s position is that metaphysics is an integral part of the grant of Being as its unavoidable character of retraction, thus setting the need for a torsion in the very category of overcoming (which is now understood as Verwindung). The problem then becomes how to answer what this overcoming is and how to execute it after all, when thought recognizes the very truth of metaphysics and its belonging to this original negation. Our objective is thus that, after establishing the necessary basis for the proper understanding of the problem of metaphysics in its real complexity and depth for Western humanity, to develop the hypothesis that the final resolution to this problem in Heidegger's thought is found in the figure of the 50s Gelassenheit. Metaphysics here becomes synonymous with technology and its overcoming now answers the problem of the possibility of an exit from the domain of the will ? the notion of will is thus elevated to the maximum position of a critical element in Heidegger's thought as the unifying principle of the history of forgetfulness of Being, while releasement [Gelassenheit] must guide the first steps towards a transformed sojourn for humans on this planet. Our methodology mainly follows the indications of a retrospective reading of the Heideggerian work, which starts from the semantic and theoretical changes established by the Contributions (in short, the abandonment of the method of hermeneutical phenomenology and its intrinsic transcendentalism) to reinterpret and reevaluate the fractures of Being and Time as the first articulated proposal of a resetting for the question of Being. Thus, as an assumption of a profound unity of the Heideggerian philosophical project, even with the diagnosis of radical variations on how Being itself is each time understood, as well as the way of conducting its essential interrogation. The central conclusion is that Gelassenheit constitutes Heidegger's ultimate contribution to the construction of a post-metaphysical paradigm since it both overcomes the notion of representation as the metaphysical essence of thought and its related posture of dominance as the basic relationship with the world of things. |
publishDate |
2020 |
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2020-09-02T03:55:41Z |
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2020-03-25 |
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por |
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Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul |
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