Discriminação reproduzida por algorítmos: a tecnologia e as contemporâneas formas de expressão do racismo sobre as mulheres negras.

• Ano de defesa: 2021
• Autor(a) principal: Santos, Manoela Alves dos
• Orientador(a): Santos, Gustavo Ferreira
• Banca de defesa: Siqueira, Mariana de, Teixeira, João Paulo Alain
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Católica de Pernambuco
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Mestrado em Direito
• Departamento: Departamento de Pós-Graduação
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: Dissertações; Direitos fundamentais; Negras; Racismo; Mulheres; Algoritmos; Tecnologia
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Dissertations; Fundamental rights; Black Women; Racism; Women; Algorithms; Technology
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
• Link de acesso: http://tede2.unicap.br:8080/handle/tede/1762

The present work aims to approach racism as a social phenomenon and the possibility of its reproduction by algorithms. Racism comes from a historical process that began during the period of slavery and the Brazilian nation was unable to effectively guarantee its abolition, leaving evident racist practices in our society to this day. The work focuses on how racism was constituted in Brazilian society, structured in all spheres and strengthened with a major milestone in all relationships, based on the inferiority of black people and hurting their dignity. The work brings black women as protagonists in this process and one of its objectives is to go beyond the study of racism to also address the role of black women from the period of slavery to the present day and why she is more vulnerable. The work seeks to think about law through a decolonial perspective where the black population takes the center of the narrative to support what is established and denounces the lack of commitment to the present day of the Brazilian State with an effective reparation, subsidizing itself with theories such as the new American constitutionalism rogue and black feminism to try to open up racism in its structurality. In order to work on racism reproduced by algorithms, the technological advance the world has been going through is briefly discussed and the way in which technology has a decisive impact until the present day, demonstrating, from the disentanglement of the modus operandi of some new technologies, the potential for reproducing discriminations. The method used for this research is qualitative in nature, opting for a deductive logic taking into account the peculiarities and nature of the proposed construction. The option for a methodological, exploratory-descriptive design, from the development of the theme to the analysis of a concrete case and its conclusions, originated in a deep reflection on the nature of the thematic delimitation of this study and the theoretical and explored data and revealed itself interesting for the theoretical synthesis and critical analysis produced, and brought a high level of criticality to the work, providing grounded conclusions with a robust scientific basis.