Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil
Ano de defesa: | 2018 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Católica de Brasília
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa Stricto Sensu em Economia de Empresas
|
Departamento: |
Escola de Gestão e Negócios
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Resumo em Inglês: | Based on the Panel Data structure, this work investigates the behavior of income inequality in Brazil from two main objectives: to test the validity of the Kuznets Curve for the Brazilian economy and to analyze the impact of financial development on regional inequalities. For the first objective, the period considered is from 1999 to 2014 and for the second, from 1999 to 2009. With respect to the Kuznets Curve, the validation test begins with the Granger Causality Test between Gini and Income supplemented by estimates econometrics. The results indicate a bicausal relationship between the highlighted variables and point to a reality opposite to the Kuznets hypothesis, with the inequality falling in the first movements of the growth, but assuming an ascending trajectory when the income is evident. Regarding the second objective, the results indicate that there is empirical evidence that financial development reduces the income inequality between the units of the federation and between regions, but where financial development is more intense, the impact on the inequality is more significant. |
Link de acesso: | https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2471 |
Resumo: | Based on the Panel Data structure, this work investigates the behavior of income inequality in Brazil from two main objectives: to test the validity of the Kuznets Curve for the Brazilian economy and to analyze the impact of financial development on regional inequalities. For the first objective, the period considered is from 1999 to 2014 and for the second, from 1999 to 2009. With respect to the Kuznets Curve, the validation test begins with the Granger Causality Test between Gini and Income supplemented by estimates econometrics. The results indicate a bicausal relationship between the highlighted variables and point to a reality opposite to the Kuznets hypothesis, with the inequality falling in the first movements of the growth, but assuming an ascending trajectory when the income is evident. Regarding the second objective, the results indicate that there is empirical evidence that financial development reduces the income inequality between the units of the federation and between regions, but where financial development is more intense, the impact on the inequality is more significant. |
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network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCB |
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Moreira, Tito Belchior Silvahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9771375337451257http://lattes.cnpq.br/6816989555111810Santos, Luciano Balbino dos2018-10-08T14:23:17Z2018-06-20SANTOS, Luciano Balbino dos. Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil. 2018. 53 f. Tese (Programa Stricto Sensu em Economia de Empresas) - Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, 2018.https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2471Based on the Panel Data structure, this work investigates the behavior of income inequality in Brazil from two main objectives: to test the validity of the Kuznets Curve for the Brazilian economy and to analyze the impact of financial development on regional inequalities. For the first objective, the period considered is from 1999 to 2014 and for the second, from 1999 to 2009. With respect to the Kuznets Curve, the validation test begins with the Granger Causality Test between Gini and Income supplemented by estimates econometrics. The results indicate a bicausal relationship between the highlighted variables and point to a reality opposite to the Kuznets hypothesis, with the inequality falling in the first movements of the growth, but assuming an ascending trajectory when the income is evident. Regarding the second objective, the results indicate that there is empirical evidence that financial development reduces the income inequality between the units of the federation and between regions, but where financial development is more intense, the impact on the inequality is more significant.Com base na estrutura de Dados em Painel, este trabalho investiga o comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil a partir de dois objetivos principais: testar a validade da Curva de Kuznets para e a economia brasileira e analisar o impacto do desenvolvimento financeiro sobre as desigualdades regionais. Para o primeiro objetivo, o período considerado é de 1999 a 2014 e para o segundo, de 1999 a 2009. Com relação a Curva de Kuznets, o teste de validação se inicia com o Teste de Causalidade de Granger entre Gini e Renda complementado por estimativas econométricas. Os resultados indicam uma relação bicausal entre as variáveis destacadas e apontam uma realidade oposta a hipótese de Kuznets, com a desigualdade caindo nos primeiros movimentos do crescimento, mas assumindo uma trajetória ascendente quando a renda se evidencia. Com relação ao segundo objetivo, os resultados denotam que há evidências empíricas de que o desenvolvimento financeiro reduz na média a desigualdade de renda entre as unidades da federação e entre as regiões, mas onde o desenvolvimento financeiro é mais intenso, o impacto sobre a diminuição da desigualdade é mais significativo.Submitted by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2018-10-08T14:22:28Z No. of bitstreams: 1 LucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf: 1276740 bytes, checksum: 0d3fca140c7947b4a413d6bc10396fc5 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2018-10-08T14:23:16Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 LucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf: 1276740 bytes, checksum: 0d3fca140c7947b4a413d6bc10396fc5 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-10-08T14:23:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf: 1276740 bytes, checksum: 0d3fca140c7947b4a413d6bc10396fc5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-06-20application/pdfhttps://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/retrieve/5957/LucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Católica de BrasíliaPrograma Stricto Sensu em Economia de EmpresasUCBBrasilEscola de Gestão e NegóciosEconometriaDesigualdade de rendaIncome inequalityEconometricsCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIAUma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCBinstname:Universidade Católica de Brasíliainstacron:UCBTHUMBNAILLucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf.jpgLucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg5368https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2471/4/LucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf.jpg691b3b0348afc9e9016c79789712f08fMD54TEXTLucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf.txtLucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf.txttext/plain105893https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2471/3/LucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf.txtbf1984c530fd9bfe171de6b1f387af6cMD53ORIGINALLucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdfLucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdfapplication/pdf1276740https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2471/2/LucianoBalbinodosSantosTese2018.pdf0d3fca140c7947b4a413d6bc10396fc5MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81831https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2471/1/license.txtd7d5e5ec75089f122abe937645a56120MD51tede/2471oai:bdtd.ucb.br:tede/24712018-10-09 01:08:15.046Biblioteca Digital de Dissertações da Universidade Católica de Brasília - UCBsdi@ucb.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 |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil |
title |
Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil |
spellingShingle |
Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil Santos, Luciano Balbino dos Econometria Desigualdade de renda Income inequality Econometrics CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA |
title_short |
Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil |
title_full |
Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil |
title_fullStr |
Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil |
title_sort |
Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil |
author |
Santos, Luciano Balbino dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Luciano Balbino dos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Moreira, Tito Belchior Silva |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9771375337451257 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6816989555111810 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Luciano Balbino dos |
contributor_str_mv |
Moreira, Tito Belchior Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Econometria Desigualdade de renda |
topic |
Econometria Desigualdade de renda Income inequality Econometrics CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Income inequality Econometrics |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA |
dc.description.abstract.eng.fl_txt_mv |
Based on the Panel Data structure, this work investigates the behavior of income inequality in Brazil from two main objectives: to test the validity of the Kuznets Curve for the Brazilian economy and to analyze the impact of financial development on regional inequalities. For the first objective, the period considered is from 1999 to 2014 and for the second, from 1999 to 2009. With respect to the Kuznets Curve, the validation test begins with the Granger Causality Test between Gini and Income supplemented by estimates econometrics. The results indicate a bicausal relationship between the highlighted variables and point to a reality opposite to the Kuznets hypothesis, with the inequality falling in the first movements of the growth, but assuming an ascending trajectory when the income is evident. Regarding the second objective, the results indicate that there is empirical evidence that financial development reduces the income inequality between the units of the federation and between regions, but where financial development is more intense, the impact on the inequality is more significant. |
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv |
Com base na estrutura de Dados em Painel, este trabalho investiga o comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil a partir de dois objetivos principais: testar a validade da Curva de Kuznets para e a economia brasileira e analisar o impacto do desenvolvimento financeiro sobre as desigualdades regionais. Para o primeiro objetivo, o período considerado é de 1999 a 2014 e para o segundo, de 1999 a 2009. Com relação a Curva de Kuznets, o teste de validação se inicia com o Teste de Causalidade de Granger entre Gini e Renda complementado por estimativas econométricas. Os resultados indicam uma relação bicausal entre as variáveis destacadas e apontam uma realidade oposta a hipótese de Kuznets, com a desigualdade caindo nos primeiros movimentos do crescimento, mas assumindo uma trajetória ascendente quando a renda se evidencia. Com relação ao segundo objetivo, os resultados denotam que há evidências empíricas de que o desenvolvimento financeiro reduz na média a desigualdade de renda entre as unidades da federação e entre as regiões, mas onde o desenvolvimento financeiro é mais intenso, o impacto sobre a diminuição da desigualdade é mais significativo. |
description |
Based on the Panel Data structure, this work investigates the behavior of income inequality in Brazil from two main objectives: to test the validity of the Kuznets Curve for the Brazilian economy and to analyze the impact of financial development on regional inequalities. For the first objective, the period considered is from 1999 to 2014 and for the second, from 1999 to 2009. With respect to the Kuznets Curve, the validation test begins with the Granger Causality Test between Gini and Income supplemented by estimates econometrics. The results indicate a bicausal relationship between the highlighted variables and point to a reality opposite to the Kuznets hypothesis, with the inequality falling in the first movements of the growth, but assuming an ascending trajectory when the income is evident. Regarding the second objective, the results indicate that there is empirical evidence that financial development reduces the income inequality between the units of the federation and between regions, but where financial development is more intense, the impact on the inequality is more significant. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-10-08T14:23:17Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2018-06-20 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
format |
doctoralThesis |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SANTOS, Luciano Balbino dos. Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil. 2018. 53 f. Tese (Programa Stricto Sensu em Economia de Empresas) - Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, 2018. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2471 |
identifier_str_mv |
SANTOS, Luciano Balbino dos. Uma análise econométrica do comportamento da desigualdade de renda no Brasil. 2018. 53 f. Tese (Programa Stricto Sensu em Economia de Empresas) - Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, 2018. |
url |
https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2471 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
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por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Católica de Brasília |
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Programa Stricto Sensu em Economia de Empresas |
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UCB |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Gestão e Negócios |
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Universidade Católica de Brasília |
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