“Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista
Ano de defesa: | 2018 |
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Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Católica de Brasília
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Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa Stricto Sensu em Psicologia
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Departamento: |
Escola de Saúde e Medicina
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País: |
Brasil
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Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Resumo em Inglês: | The general objective of this doctoral dissertation is analyze the learning process of the teachers in Distrito Federal through the Post-constructivist educational didactic proposal. Achieving this general objective, there is requires considering several aspects of the phenomenon, such as the difficulty of permanence in the Post-constructivist projects. It is a reaction that contrasts with many statements about the excellence of training and work. Faced with this problem, the question is "how people learn to be Post-constructivist teachers"? How is this learning process to think about vocational training in this proposal? Throughout the readings and experiences obtained by the Doctoral Internship, the decisions for this study were taken. A daring action for its multidisciplinary character to cross and let be crossed by other knowledge, to transgress the limits of the discipline how do you think Figueiredo. Specifically, this thesis gives specific objectives who are: characterize the basics ideas of the bases of Post-constructivism, that consider the learning process as a result of the interaction between the teacher, the reality and the others, considering our Other. This understanding is made by the articulation of Wallon's ideas: we are genetically social beings; Vigotsky with the idea of learning depends of the inter and intra personal relationship; Vergnaud where learning is conceptualized and Paín with the function of ignorance in the process of learning. As methodology, we have chosen a qualitative research whose was done through interviews about the life story of the four teachers who worked more than three years with the Post-constructivist proposal in class, by participant observation in two of these classes and in the Weekly Study Group that they participated in, through simple and group self-confrontation and through document analysis. The results were organized and analyzed by the interpretive theory of Geertz (2008) and by the directional analysis Rogoff frame with the three pillars: institutional, inter and intra individual that are related to the activity analysis who is present in the Professional Didactics. Following this work, we found the learning about "how to be a teacher": in first its support within the family and is transformed into a choice by socio-cultural, economic and feminine questions. In the meeting with Postconstructivism, the choice is made aware by the character of professionalization and scientificity, this gives the opportunity for empowerment as a woman. Indeed, the narratives and the actions express a network formation linked to a School of Thought that involves an International Scientific Community, to the peers and to the class, based on a theoretical corpus articulated with the practice. Finally, in the last stage of this thesis, there is the revelation of a process that requires more situations and didactic devices, such as self-confrontation, to touch his universe in this process of change and continuous deconstruction of an educational conventional culture. |
Link de acesso: | https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2524 |
Resumo: | The general objective of this doctoral dissertation is analyze the learning process of the teachers in Distrito Federal through the Post-constructivist educational didactic proposal. Achieving this general objective, there is requires considering several aspects of the phenomenon, such as the difficulty of permanence in the Post-constructivist projects. It is a reaction that contrasts with many statements about the excellence of training and work. Faced with this problem, the question is "how people learn to be Post-constructivist teachers"? How is this learning process to think about vocational training in this proposal? Throughout the readings and experiences obtained by the Doctoral Internship, the decisions for this study were taken. A daring action for its multidisciplinary character to cross and let be crossed by other knowledge, to transgress the limits of the discipline how do you think Figueiredo. Specifically, this thesis gives specific objectives who are: characterize the basics ideas of the bases of Post-constructivism, that consider the learning process as a result of the interaction between the teacher, the reality and the others, considering our Other. This understanding is made by the articulation of Wallon's ideas: we are genetically social beings; Vigotsky with the idea of learning depends of the inter and intra personal relationship; Vergnaud where learning is conceptualized and Paín with the function of ignorance in the process of learning. As methodology, we have chosen a qualitative research whose was done through interviews about the life story of the four teachers who worked more than three years with the Post-constructivist proposal in class, by participant observation in two of these classes and in the Weekly Study Group that they participated in, through simple and group self-confrontation and through document analysis. The results were organized and analyzed by the interpretive theory of Geertz (2008) and by the directional analysis Rogoff frame with the three pillars: institutional, inter and intra individual that are related to the activity analysis who is present in the Professional Didactics. Following this work, we found the learning about "how to be a teacher": in first its support within the family and is transformed into a choice by socio-cultural, economic and feminine questions. In the meeting with Postconstructivism, the choice is made aware by the character of professionalization and scientificity, this gives the opportunity for empowerment as a woman. Indeed, the narratives and the actions express a network formation linked to a School of Thought that involves an International Scientific Community, to the peers and to the class, based on a theoretical corpus articulated with the practice. Finally, in the last stage of this thesis, there is the revelation of a process that requires more situations and didactic devices, such as self-confrontation, to touch his universe in this process of change and continuous deconstruction of an educational conventional culture. |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCB |
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Freitas, Lêda Gonçalves dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8076487547964658http://lattes.cnpq.br/0530351354120033Tuboiti, Nair Cristina da Silva2019-01-16T17:23:03Z2018-11-05TUBOITI, Nair Cristina da Silva. “Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista. 2018. 295 f. Tese (Programa Stricto Sensu em Psicologia) - Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, 2018.https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2524The general objective of this doctoral dissertation is analyze the learning process of the teachers in Distrito Federal through the Post-constructivist educational didactic proposal. Achieving this general objective, there is requires considering several aspects of the phenomenon, such as the difficulty of permanence in the Post-constructivist projects. It is a reaction that contrasts with many statements about the excellence of training and work. Faced with this problem, the question is "how people learn to be Post-constructivist teachers"? How is this learning process to think about vocational training in this proposal? Throughout the readings and experiences obtained by the Doctoral Internship, the decisions for this study were taken. A daring action for its multidisciplinary character to cross and let be crossed by other knowledge, to transgress the limits of the discipline how do you think Figueiredo. Specifically, this thesis gives specific objectives who are: characterize the basics ideas of the bases of Post-constructivism, that consider the learning process as a result of the interaction between the teacher, the reality and the others, considering our Other. This understanding is made by the articulation of Wallon's ideas: we are genetically social beings; Vigotsky with the idea of learning depends of the inter and intra personal relationship; Vergnaud where learning is conceptualized and Paín with the function of ignorance in the process of learning. As methodology, we have chosen a qualitative research whose was done through interviews about the life story of the four teachers who worked more than three years with the Post-constructivist proposal in class, by participant observation in two of these classes and in the Weekly Study Group that they participated in, through simple and group self-confrontation and through document analysis. The results were organized and analyzed by the interpretive theory of Geertz (2008) and by the directional analysis Rogoff frame with the three pillars: institutional, inter and intra individual that are related to the activity analysis who is present in the Professional Didactics. Following this work, we found the learning about "how to be a teacher": in first its support within the family and is transformed into a choice by socio-cultural, economic and feminine questions. In the meeting with Postconstructivism, the choice is made aware by the character of professionalization and scientificity, this gives the opportunity for empowerment as a woman. Indeed, the narratives and the actions express a network formation linked to a School of Thought that involves an International Scientific Community, to the peers and to the class, based on a theoretical corpus articulated with the practice. Finally, in the last stage of this thesis, there is the revelation of a process that requires more situations and didactic devices, such as self-confrontation, to touch his universe in this process of change and continuous deconstruction of an educational conventional culture.Esta tese tem como objetivo geral analisar o processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta didático-pedagógica Pós-construtivista no Distrito Federal (DF). Diante de algumas observações enquanto formadora de professores, destacamos a dificuldade de permanência nos projetos de alfabetização em proposta Pósconstrutivista. Uma reação que contrapõe numerosas falas que fazem referência à excelência dessa formação e do trabalho. Diante dessa problemática, surge nosso questionamento: como se aprende a ser alfabetizadora Pós-construtivista? Como se dá esse processo de aprendizagem para melhor pensar a formação profissional nessa proposta? Esse estudo demandou decisões que foram tecidas ao longo de leituras e da experiência no Estágio Doutoral. Uma ação ousada pelo seu caráter multidisciplinar de atravessar e ser atravessada por outros saberes, transgredindo os limites da disciplina como os ensina Figueiredo. Para tanto, caracterizamos os fundamentos do Pósconstrutivismo que consideram o processo de aprender resultante da interação entre o aprendente, a realidade e os outros, como ainda agrega o nosso Outro. Essa compreensão se articula a partir das ideias de Wallon, para quem somos geneticamente social; de Vigotski, cujo pensamento defende que aprendemos em uma relação interpessoal e intrapessoal; Vergnaud, para quem aprender é conceitualizar; Pain que defende a função da ignorância no aprender. Do ponto de vista metodológico, optamos por uma pesquisa qualitativa cujos dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas não estruturadas, a partir da história de vida de quatro alfabetizadoras que trabalham há mais de três anos com a proposta Pós-construtivista; de observação participante em duas dessas salas de aula e no Grupo Semanal de Estudos do qual todas participavam; da autoconfrontação simples e em grupo; e da análise documental. Os resultados foram organizados e analisados com base na teoria interpretativa de Geertz e no quadro de análise multidirecional de Rogoff, sustentado nos níveis institucional, interindividual e intraindividual, articulados com a análise da atividade presente na Didática Profissional. Com esse olhar multidisciplinar e articulado, diante da complexidade do objeto de pesquisa: a aprendizagem de alfabetizadora em proposta Pós-construtivista, constatamos um aprender a ser alfabetizadora que tem origem no interior da família, que se torna uma escolha por questões socioculturais, econômica e de cunho feminino. Que se torna uma opção consciente no encontro com o Pós-construtivismo, pelo caráter de profissionalização e cientificidade que oportuniza o empoderamento. As narrativas e ações expressam ainda uma FormAção em rede junto a Escola de Pensamento Geempa que envolve uma Comunidade Científica Internacional, os pares e a sala de aula, fundamentada em um corpus teórico que se articula na, pela e para a prática. Revelando um processo que demanda mais situações e dispositivos didáticos, como a autoconfrontação, que toquem seu universo nesse processo de mudança e contínua desconstrução de uma cultura educacional convencional.Submitted by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2019-01-16T17:22:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 NairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdf: 4779310 bytes, checksum: ed59331e53b8a527129dc186f4b8576a (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2019-01-16T17:23:03Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 NairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdf: 4779310 bytes, checksum: ed59331e53b8a527129dc186f4b8576a (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2019-01-16T17:23:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 NairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdf: 4779310 bytes, checksum: ed59331e53b8a527129dc186f4b8576a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-11-05application/pdfhttps://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/retrieve/6169/NairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Católica de BrasíliaPrograma Stricto Sensu em PsicologiaUCBBrasilEscola de Saúde e MedicinaAlfabetizadoraPós-construtivismoDidática profissionalEnsino-aprendizagemProfessional didacticsPost-constructivismTeaching-learningTeacherCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA“Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCBinstname:Universidade Católica de Brasíliainstacron:UCBTHUMBNAILNairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdf.jpgNairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg6033https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2524/4/NairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdf.jpg2dc581fe6a9275a70d64236ea5ba6d6dMD54TEXTNairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdf.txtNairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdf.txttext/plain671775https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2524/3/NairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdf.txt1274138c76168caa0189d9026b1c5010MD53ORIGINALNairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdfNairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdfapplication/pdf4779310https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2524/2/NairCristinadaSilvaTuboitiTese2018.pdfed59331e53b8a527129dc186f4b8576aMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81905https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2524/1/license.txt75558dcf859532757239878b42f1c2c7MD51tede/2524oai:bdtd.ucb.br:tede/25242019-01-17 01:05:35.552Biblioteca Digital de Dissertações da Universidade Católica de Brasília - UCBsdi@ucb.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 |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
“Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista |
title |
“Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista |
spellingShingle |
“Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista Tuboiti, Nair Cristina da Silva Alfabetizadora Pós-construtivismo Didática profissional Ensino-aprendizagem Professional didactics Post-constructivism Teaching-learning Teacher CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
title_short |
“Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista |
title_full |
“Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista |
title_fullStr |
“Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista |
title_full_unstemmed |
“Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista |
title_sort |
“Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista |
author |
Tuboiti, Nair Cristina da Silva |
author_facet |
Tuboiti, Nair Cristina da Silva |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Freitas, Lêda Gonçalves de |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8076487547964658 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0530351354120033 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tuboiti, Nair Cristina da Silva |
contributor_str_mv |
Freitas, Lêda Gonçalves de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Alfabetizadora Pós-construtivismo Didática profissional Ensino-aprendizagem |
topic |
Alfabetizadora Pós-construtivismo Didática profissional Ensino-aprendizagem Professional didactics Post-constructivism Teaching-learning Teacher CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Professional didactics Post-constructivism Teaching-learning Teacher |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
dc.description.abstract.eng.fl_txt_mv |
The general objective of this doctoral dissertation is analyze the learning process of the teachers in Distrito Federal through the Post-constructivist educational didactic proposal. Achieving this general objective, there is requires considering several aspects of the phenomenon, such as the difficulty of permanence in the Post-constructivist projects. It is a reaction that contrasts with many statements about the excellence of training and work. Faced with this problem, the question is "how people learn to be Post-constructivist teachers"? How is this learning process to think about vocational training in this proposal? Throughout the readings and experiences obtained by the Doctoral Internship, the decisions for this study were taken. A daring action for its multidisciplinary character to cross and let be crossed by other knowledge, to transgress the limits of the discipline how do you think Figueiredo. Specifically, this thesis gives specific objectives who are: characterize the basics ideas of the bases of Post-constructivism, that consider the learning process as a result of the interaction between the teacher, the reality and the others, considering our Other. This understanding is made by the articulation of Wallon's ideas: we are genetically social beings; Vigotsky with the idea of learning depends of the inter and intra personal relationship; Vergnaud where learning is conceptualized and Paín with the function of ignorance in the process of learning. As methodology, we have chosen a qualitative research whose was done through interviews about the life story of the four teachers who worked more than three years with the Post-constructivist proposal in class, by participant observation in two of these classes and in the Weekly Study Group that they participated in, through simple and group self-confrontation and through document analysis. The results were organized and analyzed by the interpretive theory of Geertz (2008) and by the directional analysis Rogoff frame with the three pillars: institutional, inter and intra individual that are related to the activity analysis who is present in the Professional Didactics. Following this work, we found the learning about "how to be a teacher": in first its support within the family and is transformed into a choice by socio-cultural, economic and feminine questions. In the meeting with Postconstructivism, the choice is made aware by the character of professionalization and scientificity, this gives the opportunity for empowerment as a woman. Indeed, the narratives and the actions express a network formation linked to a School of Thought that involves an International Scientific Community, to the peers and to the class, based on a theoretical corpus articulated with the practice. Finally, in the last stage of this thesis, there is the revelation of a process that requires more situations and didactic devices, such as self-confrontation, to touch his universe in this process of change and continuous deconstruction of an educational conventional culture. |
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv |
Esta tese tem como objetivo geral analisar o processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta didático-pedagógica Pós-construtivista no Distrito Federal (DF). Diante de algumas observações enquanto formadora de professores, destacamos a dificuldade de permanência nos projetos de alfabetização em proposta Pósconstrutivista. Uma reação que contrapõe numerosas falas que fazem referência à excelência dessa formação e do trabalho. Diante dessa problemática, surge nosso questionamento: como se aprende a ser alfabetizadora Pós-construtivista? Como se dá esse processo de aprendizagem para melhor pensar a formação profissional nessa proposta? Esse estudo demandou decisões que foram tecidas ao longo de leituras e da experiência no Estágio Doutoral. Uma ação ousada pelo seu caráter multidisciplinar de atravessar e ser atravessada por outros saberes, transgredindo os limites da disciplina como os ensina Figueiredo. Para tanto, caracterizamos os fundamentos do Pósconstrutivismo que consideram o processo de aprender resultante da interação entre o aprendente, a realidade e os outros, como ainda agrega o nosso Outro. Essa compreensão se articula a partir das ideias de Wallon, para quem somos geneticamente social; de Vigotski, cujo pensamento defende que aprendemos em uma relação interpessoal e intrapessoal; Vergnaud, para quem aprender é conceitualizar; Pain que defende a função da ignorância no aprender. Do ponto de vista metodológico, optamos por uma pesquisa qualitativa cujos dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas não estruturadas, a partir da história de vida de quatro alfabetizadoras que trabalham há mais de três anos com a proposta Pós-construtivista; de observação participante em duas dessas salas de aula e no Grupo Semanal de Estudos do qual todas participavam; da autoconfrontação simples e em grupo; e da análise documental. Os resultados foram organizados e analisados com base na teoria interpretativa de Geertz e no quadro de análise multidirecional de Rogoff, sustentado nos níveis institucional, interindividual e intraindividual, articulados com a análise da atividade presente na Didática Profissional. Com esse olhar multidisciplinar e articulado, diante da complexidade do objeto de pesquisa: a aprendizagem de alfabetizadora em proposta Pós-construtivista, constatamos um aprender a ser alfabetizadora que tem origem no interior da família, que se torna uma escolha por questões socioculturais, econômica e de cunho feminino. Que se torna uma opção consciente no encontro com o Pós-construtivismo, pelo caráter de profissionalização e cientificidade que oportuniza o empoderamento. As narrativas e ações expressam ainda uma FormAção em rede junto a Escola de Pensamento Geempa que envolve uma Comunidade Científica Internacional, os pares e a sala de aula, fundamentada em um corpus teórico que se articula na, pela e para a prática. Revelando um processo que demanda mais situações e dispositivos didáticos, como a autoconfrontação, que toquem seu universo nesse processo de mudança e contínua desconstrução de uma cultura educacional convencional. |
description |
The general objective of this doctoral dissertation is analyze the learning process of the teachers in Distrito Federal through the Post-constructivist educational didactic proposal. Achieving this general objective, there is requires considering several aspects of the phenomenon, such as the difficulty of permanence in the Post-constructivist projects. It is a reaction that contrasts with many statements about the excellence of training and work. Faced with this problem, the question is "how people learn to be Post-constructivist teachers"? How is this learning process to think about vocational training in this proposal? Throughout the readings and experiences obtained by the Doctoral Internship, the decisions for this study were taken. A daring action for its multidisciplinary character to cross and let be crossed by other knowledge, to transgress the limits of the discipline how do you think Figueiredo. Specifically, this thesis gives specific objectives who are: characterize the basics ideas of the bases of Post-constructivism, that consider the learning process as a result of the interaction between the teacher, the reality and the others, considering our Other. This understanding is made by the articulation of Wallon's ideas: we are genetically social beings; Vigotsky with the idea of learning depends of the inter and intra personal relationship; Vergnaud where learning is conceptualized and Paín with the function of ignorance in the process of learning. As methodology, we have chosen a qualitative research whose was done through interviews about the life story of the four teachers who worked more than three years with the Post-constructivist proposal in class, by participant observation in two of these classes and in the Weekly Study Group that they participated in, through simple and group self-confrontation and through document analysis. The results were organized and analyzed by the interpretive theory of Geertz (2008) and by the directional analysis Rogoff frame with the three pillars: institutional, inter and intra individual that are related to the activity analysis who is present in the Professional Didactics. Following this work, we found the learning about "how to be a teacher": in first its support within the family and is transformed into a choice by socio-cultural, economic and feminine questions. In the meeting with Postconstructivism, the choice is made aware by the character of professionalization and scientificity, this gives the opportunity for empowerment as a woman. Indeed, the narratives and the actions express a network formation linked to a School of Thought that involves an International Scientific Community, to the peers and to the class, based on a theoretical corpus articulated with the practice. Finally, in the last stage of this thesis, there is the revelation of a process that requires more situations and didactic devices, such as self-confrontation, to touch his universe in this process of change and continuous deconstruction of an educational conventional culture. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2018-11-05 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-16T17:23:03Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
TUBOITI, Nair Cristina da Silva. “Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista. 2018. 295 f. Tese (Programa Stricto Sensu em Psicologia) - Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, 2018. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2524 |
identifier_str_mv |
TUBOITI, Nair Cristina da Silva. “Ninguém nasce alfabetizadora, aprende-se a ser”: processo de aprendizagem de alfabetizadoras em proposta pós-construtivista. 2018. 295 f. Tese (Programa Stricto Sensu em Psicologia) - Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, 2018. |
url |
https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2524 |
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por |
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por |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Católica de Brasília |
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Programa Stricto Sensu em Psicologia |
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UCB |
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Brasil |
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Escola de Saúde e Medicina |
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Universidade Católica de Brasília |
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