Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva
Ano de defesa: | 2022 |
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Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso embargado |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Estadual da Paraíba
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Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura e Interculturalidade - PPGLI
|
Departamento: |
Pró-Reitoria de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa - PRPGP
|
País: |
Brasil
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Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/4308 |
Resumo: | Over time, the study of literary works has been developed under different theoretical perspectives that, at times, have privileged form, structure, historical materialism or the reception of the text, among so many possible ways of observing the discursive and ideological formations that are constituents. Likewise, little relevance was given to the study of the relationship between the representations of the human and the non-human, a fact that echoes the subjugation of marginalized individuals by Euro-American thought that places the human race as superior to the others. In this way, through studies between the works Heart of Darkness (2017) and Things Fall Apart (2009) we support the thesis that the human concerns the hegemonic masculine-rational relationship and the non-human/animalized human is related to the subalternized female-irrational. As specific objectives, we intend to: a. understand how the works dialogue from the perspective of postcolonial studies; B. outline a dialogue between the corpus and reflections about the anthropocene, as well as speciesism as a subjugating practice, synonymous with racism; ç. to project a dialogue between Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart, based on ecofeminist considerations. In this panorama, ecocritical studies, associated with postcolonial ones, open the way for a perception of the corpus works of this research that question the very conception of the human, based on the interactions and interventions that the metropolitan subject establishes with the autochthonous peoples of the current Congo and Nigeria, from its Eurocentric social and discursive formation. Therefore, through an analytical-comparative research of a qualitative nature, we use the considerations of theorists and critics of postcolonial, cultural and ecocritical studies to support the analyzes developed here. Therefore, with regard to postcolonial and cultural studies, we use the considerations of Quijano (1997; 2009), Pániker (2001), Ashcroft, Griffiths and Tiffin (2004), Santos (2007), Said (1984; 1990; 1995; 1999; 2011), Fanon (2005; 2008), Bhabha (1998), Amadiume (1987; 1989), Perrone-Moisés (2016), Pratt (1999), Oyěwùmí (2004; 2016), Hall (2006), Bonnicci (2000; 2004) among others. With regard to Ecocriticism, we highlight the contributions of Curtin (2005), Glotfelty and Fromm (1996), Huggan and Tiffin (2016), Derrida (2002), Derrida and Roudinesco (2004), Buell (2005), Garrard (2006), Mies and Shiva (1993 ), Deegan and Podeschi (2001), Cohen (2004), Mirzoeff (2018), Boes and Marshall (2014), as well as Plumwood (1993; 2003), among other authors, whose works have supported the reflections on the anthropocene, speciesism and ecofeminism in dialogue with literature. As results, we can highlight that the phallocentric, patriarchal, androcentric, anthropocentric and misogynist discourses place, in opposite poles, the dominant and subalternized individuals under a Eurocentric perspective, based on a westernization project, which, from the transculturation process, it also penetrated into autochthonous societies. Such reverberations of Westernization can be seen in Things Fall Apart, which, constituting a novel-answer to Heart of Darkness, echoes the European othering discursive formation, which is detectable through the protagonist's actions. Thus, we find that Things Fall Apart falls into the same parallelism that Achebe criticizes in Heart of Darkness, which is the reinforcement of stereotyped marks and prejudices against those considered inferior to the hegemonic subject. |
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Liebig, Sueli Meirahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1110267130576680http://lattes.cnpq.br/3201030587005202Vasconcelos, Clara Mayara de Almeida2022-04-08T22:01:56Z2023-02-112022-02-11VASCONCELOS, C. M. A. Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva. 2022. 243 f. Tese (Doutorado em Literatura e Interculturalidade).- Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2022.http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/4308Over time, the study of literary works has been developed under different theoretical perspectives that, at times, have privileged form, structure, historical materialism or the reception of the text, among so many possible ways of observing the discursive and ideological formations that are constituents. Likewise, little relevance was given to the study of the relationship between the representations of the human and the non-human, a fact that echoes the subjugation of marginalized individuals by Euro-American thought that places the human race as superior to the others. In this way, through studies between the works Heart of Darkness (2017) and Things Fall Apart (2009) we support the thesis that the human concerns the hegemonic masculine-rational relationship and the non-human/animalized human is related to the subalternized female-irrational. As specific objectives, we intend to: a. understand how the works dialogue from the perspective of postcolonial studies; B. outline a dialogue between the corpus and reflections about the anthropocene, as well as speciesism as a subjugating practice, synonymous with racism; ç. to project a dialogue between Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart, based on ecofeminist considerations. In this panorama, ecocritical studies, associated with postcolonial ones, open the way for a perception of the corpus works of this research that question the very conception of the human, based on the interactions and interventions that the metropolitan subject establishes with the autochthonous peoples of the current Congo and Nigeria, from its Eurocentric social and discursive formation. Therefore, through an analytical-comparative research of a qualitative nature, we use the considerations of theorists and critics of postcolonial, cultural and ecocritical studies to support the analyzes developed here. Therefore, with regard to postcolonial and cultural studies, we use the considerations of Quijano (1997; 2009), Pániker (2001), Ashcroft, Griffiths and Tiffin (2004), Santos (2007), Said (1984; 1990; 1995; 1999; 2011), Fanon (2005; 2008), Bhabha (1998), Amadiume (1987; 1989), Perrone-Moisés (2016), Pratt (1999), Oyěwùmí (2004; 2016), Hall (2006), Bonnicci (2000; 2004) among others. With regard to Ecocriticism, we highlight the contributions of Curtin (2005), Glotfelty and Fromm (1996), Huggan and Tiffin (2016), Derrida (2002), Derrida and Roudinesco (2004), Buell (2005), Garrard (2006), Mies and Shiva (1993 ), Deegan and Podeschi (2001), Cohen (2004), Mirzoeff (2018), Boes and Marshall (2014), as well as Plumwood (1993; 2003), among other authors, whose works have supported the reflections on the anthropocene, speciesism and ecofeminism in dialogue with literature. As results, we can highlight that the phallocentric, patriarchal, androcentric, anthropocentric and misogynist discourses place, in opposite poles, the dominant and subalternized individuals under a Eurocentric perspective, based on a westernization project, which, from the transculturation process, it also penetrated into autochthonous societies. Such reverberations of Westernization can be seen in Things Fall Apart, which, constituting a novel-answer to Heart of Darkness, echoes the European othering discursive formation, which is detectable through the protagonist's actions. Thus, we find that Things Fall Apart falls into the same parallelism that Achebe criticizes in Heart of Darkness, which is the reinforcement of stereotyped marks and prejudices against those considered inferior to the hegemonic subject.Ao longo do tempo, o estudo de obras literárias foi desenvolvido sob diversas perspectivas teóricas que, por vezes, privilegiaram a forma, a estrutura, o materialismo histórico ou a recepção do texto, entre tantas formas possíveis de observar as formações discursivas e ideológicas que lhes são constituintes. Do mesmo modo, pouca relevância foi concedida ao estudo da relação entre as representações do humano e do não-humano, fato que ecoa a subjugação dos indivíduos marginalizados pelo pensamento euro-americano que situa a raça humana como superior às demais. Dessa maneira, por meio dos estudos entre as obras O coração das trevas (2017) e O mundo se despedaça (2009) sustentamos a tese que o humano concerne à relação masculino-racional hegemônica e o não-humano/humano animalizado está relacionado ao feminino-irracional subalternizado. Como objetivos específicos, tencionamos: a. compreender como as obras dialogam sob a perspectiva dos estudos pós-coloniais; b. delinear um diálogo entre o corpus e reflexões acerca do antropoceno, bem como do especismo como prática subjugadora, sinônima do racismo; c. projetar uma interlocução entre O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça, a partir das considerações ecofeministas. Nesse panorama, os estudos ecocríticos, associados aos pós-coloniais, abrem caminho para uma percepção das obras corpus desta pesquisa que questionam a própria concepção de humano, com base nas interações e intervenções que o sujeito metropolitano estabelece com os povos autóctones dos atuais Congo e Nigéria, a partir de sua formação social e discursiva eurocentrada. Sendo assim, por meio de uma pesquisa analítico-comparatista de cunho qualitativo, utilizamos as considerações de teóricos e críticos dos estudos pós-coloniais, culturais e ecocríticos para alicerçar as análises aqui desenvolvidas. Para tanto, no que concerne aos estudos pós-coloniais e culturais, utilizamos as considerações de Quijano (1997; 2009), Pániker (2001), Ashcroft, Griffiths e Tiffin (2004), Santos (2007), Said (1984; 1990; 1995; 1999; 2011), Fanon (2005; 2008), Bhabha (1998), Amadiume (1987; 1989), Perrone-Moisés (2016), Pratt (1999), Oyěwùmí (2004; 2016), Hall (2006), Bonnicci (2000; 2004) entre outros. No tocante à Ecocrítica, destacamos as contribuições de Curtin (2005), Glotfelty e Fromm (1996), Huggan e Tiffin (2016), Derrida (2002), Derrida e Roudinesco (2004), Buell (2005), Garrard (2006), Mies e Shiva (1993), Deegan e Podeschi (2001), Cohen (2004), Mirzoeff (2018), Boes e Marshall (2014), bem como Plumwood (1993; 2003), entre outros autores, cujas contribuições embasaram as reflexões acerca do antropoceno, especismo e ecofeminismo em diálogo com a literatura. Como resultados alcançados, podemos destacar que os discursos falocêntrico, patriarcal, androcêntrico, antropocêntrico e misógino situam, em polos opostos, os indivíduos dominadores e subalternizados sob uma perspectiva eurocentrada, pautada em um projeto de ocidentalização, que, a partir do processo de transculturação, também penetrou nas sociedades autóctones. Tais reverberações da ocidentalização podem ser verificadas em O mundo se despedaça, que, constituindo-se como um romance-resposta ao coração das trevas, ressoa a formação discursiva outremizadora europeia, a qual é detectável por meio das ações do protagonista. Desse modo, constatamos que O mundo se despedaça recai no mesmo paralelismo que Achebe critica em O coração das trevas, que é o reforço das marcas estereotipadas e preconceitos contra aqueles considerados inferiores ao sujeito hegemônico.Submitted by Concluintes Doutorado (concluinte.doutorado@setor.uepb.edu.br) on 2022-03-11T16:07:32Z No. of bitstreams: 3 TESE_ClaraVasconcelos_Final_Depósito_Se_Deus_Quiser.pdf: 1536775 bytes, checksum: c51bff1c0995584921cc92b73753021a (MD5) Termo-de-autorizacao-de-insercao-de-tese-ou-dissertacao-no-Sistema-TEDE-da-BDTD_Modelo-Atual[3592].pdf: 106889 bytes, checksum: 9501e432c7d6fbd05279785615b9a099 (MD5) Termo-de-confirmacao-e-cadastramento-para-publicacao-de-TDE-da-BDTD_Modeloatual[3591].pdf: 165466 bytes, checksum: 638ac645619fdb2d138046a4bb8104a7 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Iris Gomes Barreto (irisgbarreto@uepb.edu.br) on 2022-03-14T15:04:17Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 3 TESE_ClaraVasconcelos_Final_Depósito_Se_Deus_Quiser.pdf: 1536775 bytes, checksum: c51bff1c0995584921cc92b73753021a (MD5) Termo-de-autorizacao-de-insercao-de-tese-ou-dissertacao-no-Sistema-TEDE-da-BDTD_Modelo-Atual[3592].pdf: 106889 bytes, checksum: 9501e432c7d6fbd05279785615b9a099 (MD5) Termo-de-confirmacao-e-cadastramento-para-publicacao-de-TDE-da-BDTD_Modeloatual[3591].pdf: 165466 bytes, checksum: 638ac645619fdb2d138046a4bb8104a7 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-08T22:01:56Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva |
dc.title.alternative.por.fl_str_mv |
Ecomimetic interfaces of heart of darkness and things fall apart: post-colonial ecocriticism in perspective |
title |
Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva |
spellingShingle |
Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva Vasconcelos, Clara Mayara de Almeida Teoria pós-colonial Crítica pós-colonial Estudos culturais Ecofeminismo LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LETRAS |
title_short |
Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva |
title_full |
Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva |
title_fullStr |
Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva |
title_full_unstemmed |
Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva |
title_sort |
Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva |
author |
Vasconcelos, Clara Mayara de Almeida |
author_facet |
Vasconcelos, Clara Mayara de Almeida |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Liebig, Sueli Meira |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1110267130576680 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3201030587005202 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vasconcelos, Clara Mayara de Almeida |
contributor_str_mv |
Liebig, Sueli Meira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Teoria pós-colonial Crítica pós-colonial Estudos culturais Ecofeminismo |
topic |
Teoria pós-colonial Crítica pós-colonial Estudos culturais Ecofeminismo LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LETRAS |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LETRAS |
description |
Over time, the study of literary works has been developed under different theoretical perspectives that, at times, have privileged form, structure, historical materialism or the reception of the text, among so many possible ways of observing the discursive and ideological formations that are constituents. Likewise, little relevance was given to the study of the relationship between the representations of the human and the non-human, a fact that echoes the subjugation of marginalized individuals by Euro-American thought that places the human race as superior to the others. In this way, through studies between the works Heart of Darkness (2017) and Things Fall Apart (2009) we support the thesis that the human concerns the hegemonic masculine-rational relationship and the non-human/animalized human is related to the subalternized female-irrational. As specific objectives, we intend to: a. understand how the works dialogue from the perspective of postcolonial studies; B. outline a dialogue between the corpus and reflections about the anthropocene, as well as speciesism as a subjugating practice, synonymous with racism; ç. to project a dialogue between Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart, based on ecofeminist considerations. In this panorama, ecocritical studies, associated with postcolonial ones, open the way for a perception of the corpus works of this research that question the very conception of the human, based on the interactions and interventions that the metropolitan subject establishes with the autochthonous peoples of the current Congo and Nigeria, from its Eurocentric social and discursive formation. Therefore, through an analytical-comparative research of a qualitative nature, we use the considerations of theorists and critics of postcolonial, cultural and ecocritical studies to support the analyzes developed here. Therefore, with regard to postcolonial and cultural studies, we use the considerations of Quijano (1997; 2009), Pániker (2001), Ashcroft, Griffiths and Tiffin (2004), Santos (2007), Said (1984; 1990; 1995; 1999; 2011), Fanon (2005; 2008), Bhabha (1998), Amadiume (1987; 1989), Perrone-Moisés (2016), Pratt (1999), Oyěwùmí (2004; 2016), Hall (2006), Bonnicci (2000; 2004) among others. With regard to Ecocriticism, we highlight the contributions of Curtin (2005), Glotfelty and Fromm (1996), Huggan and Tiffin (2016), Derrida (2002), Derrida and Roudinesco (2004), Buell (2005), Garrard (2006), Mies and Shiva (1993 ), Deegan and Podeschi (2001), Cohen (2004), Mirzoeff (2018), Boes and Marshall (2014), as well as Plumwood (1993; 2003), among other authors, whose works have supported the reflections on the anthropocene, speciesism and ecofeminism in dialogue with literature. As results, we can highlight that the phallocentric, patriarchal, androcentric, anthropocentric and misogynist discourses place, in opposite poles, the dominant and subalternized individuals under a Eurocentric perspective, based on a westernization project, which, from the transculturation process, it also penetrated into autochthonous societies. Such reverberations of Westernization can be seen in Things Fall Apart, which, constituting a novel-answer to Heart of Darkness, echoes the European othering discursive formation, which is detectable through the protagonist's actions. Thus, we find that Things Fall Apart falls into the same parallelism that Achebe criticizes in Heart of Darkness, which is the reinforcement of stereotyped marks and prejudices against those considered inferior to the hegemonic subject. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-04-08T22:01:56Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-11 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-11 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
VASCONCELOS, C. M. A. Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva. 2022. 243 f. Tese (Doutorado em Literatura e Interculturalidade).- Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2022. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/4308 |
identifier_str_mv |
VASCONCELOS, C. M. A. Interfaces ecomiméticas de O coração das trevas e O mundo se despedaça: a ecocrítica pós-colonial em perspectiva. 2022. 243 f. Tese (Doutorado em Literatura e Interculturalidade).- Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2022. |
url |
http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/4308 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.program.fl_str_mv |
-33720892889466387 |
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv |
600 600 600 |
dc.relation.department.fl_str_mv |
524871450381110278 |
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
-5409419262886498088 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
embargoedAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual da Paraíba |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura e Interculturalidade - PPGLI |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UEPB |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Pró-Reitoria de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa - PRPGP |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual da Paraíba |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB instname:Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB) instacron:UEPB |
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Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB) |
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UEPB |
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UEPB |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB |
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http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/4308/2/TESE_ClaraVasconcelos_Final_Dep%C3%B3sito_Se_Deus_Quiser.pdf http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/4308/3/Termo-de-autorizacao-de-insercao-de-tese-ou-dissertacao-no-Sistema-TEDE-da-BDTD_Modelo-Atual%5B3592%5D.pdf http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/4308/4/Termo-de-confirmacao-e-cadastramento-para-publicacao-de-TDE-da-BDTD_Modeloatual%5B3591%5D.pdf http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/4308/1/license.txt |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB) |
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bc@uepb.edu.br|| |
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