Violência intrafamiliar contra a criança na perspectiva de familiares: uma compreensão à luz de Alfred Schutz

• Ano de defesa: 2013
• Autor(a) principal: Ciuffo, Lia Leão
• Orientador(a): Rodrigues, Benedita Maria Rêgo Deusdará
• Banca de defesa: Souza, Ivis Emilia de Oliveira , Santana, Judith Sena da Silva , Tocantins, Florence Romijn , Penna, Lucia Helena Garcia
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem
• Departamento: Centro Biomédico::Faculdade de Enfermagem
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Criança; Família; Violência; Enfermagem Pediátrica
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Child; Family; Violence; Paediatric Nursing
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM
• Link de acesso: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/11126

The multidimensionality and empirical consistency of violence are an invite to questions, discussions and reflections on this phenomenon. The intra-family violence against children consists in aggressive forms of relation between family members adopting this practice as conflict resolution and strategy for children correction and education. Object of study: the intra-family violence from relatives perspective. Objectives: Identify considered violent acts against children from relatives perspective , describe the implications of these violent acts in the child's life from relatives perspective ; know what attitudes that relatives consider important for violence against children prevention and discuss intra-family violence from relatives perspective in the light of Alfred Schutz s sociological phenomenology. Methodological description This is a qualitative study conducted in an outpatient pediatric clinic of a university hospital in the city of Rio de Janeiro with the participation of 12 relatives. For the empirical material interpretation was used the content analysis of Bardin in thematic modality. The results have had the theoretical framework of sociological phenomenology of Alfred Schutz held to discuss. Results: emerged six (6) analytical categories entitled: Violence in family relationships , Words that hurt ; Silent forms of careless and disregard for the life of another ; Violence genarates violence ; Implications of intra-family violence on child's life; Talk the child to avoid violence . The relatives from an anonymous relation understand the intra-family violence against children in the perspective of a theoretical construct, in which lie as spectators and not as perpetrators of violent acts. For them physical punishment, psychological violence, neglect and abandonment are considered intra-family violence against children . Practices such as "little slaps" and "little spanks" have been described as a form of correction and education the child . In relation to the violent acts implications in child's life the relatives understand that can take a deep mark in the memory of victimized children as well as their socio- affective life The study enabled the approach to the knowledge of a reality that affects many children, where the relatives have signaled that the best way to prevent intra-family violence is through the establishment of an enlightening conversation with the child addressing relevant issues to specific occasion faced. The inclusion of this theme in graduate courses for professionals who deal with children and their families can expand the studies in this field and to subsidize their training to deal adequately with the phenomenon of intra-family violence.