Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 1996
Autor(a) principal: Paula, Luiz Antônio Maciel de
Orientador(a): Pompelli, Gregory K.
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: eng
Instituição de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Não Informado pela instituição
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Palavras-chave em Português:
Link de acesso: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/73212
Resumo: Este documento está disponível online com base na Portaria nº 348, de 08 de dezembro de 2022, disponível em: https://biblioteca.ufc.br/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/portaria348-2022.pdf, que autoriza a digitalização e a disponibilização no Repositório Institucional (RI) da coleção retrospectiva de TCC, dissertações e teses da UFC, sem o termo de anuência prévia dos autores. Em caso de trabalhos com pedidos de patente e/ou de embargo, cabe, exclusivamente, ao autor(a) solicitar a restrição de acesso ou retirada de seu trabalho do RI, mediante apresentação de documento comprobatório à Direção do Sistema de Bibliotecas
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spelling Paula, Luiz Antônio Maciel dePompelli, Gregory K.2023-06-28T18:52:25Z2023-06-28T18:52:25Z1996PAULA, Luiz Antônio Maciel de. Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality. 1996. 107 f. Thesis (Doctor of Philosophy) – University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 1996. Disponível em: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/73212. Acesso em: 28 jun. 2023.http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/73212Este documento está disponível online com base na Portaria nº 348, de 08 de dezembro de 2022, disponível em: https://biblioteca.ufc.br/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/portaria348-2022.pdf, que autoriza a digitalização e a disponibilização no Repositório Institucional (RI) da coleção retrospectiva de TCC, dissertações e teses da UFC, sem o termo de anuência prévia dos autores. Em caso de trabalhos com pedidos de patente e/ou de embargo, cabe, exclusivamente, ao autor(a) solicitar a restrição de acesso ou retirada de seu trabalho do RI, mediante apresentação de documento comprobatório à Direção do Sistema de BibliotecasIn the 1950s economic growth was hypothesized to be a function ofthe saving rate and the capital-output ratio. The higher the saving rate, the higher the rate of output growth till steady state reached. As a result, income inequality was thought to promote growth because of the high marginal propensity to save of the rich. In the 1960s and the 1970s economic growth models recognized that technical progress was necessary to provide permanent growth. In these models variables such as the saving rate, technology, population growth, and the depreciation rate were considered exogenous. More recently, economic growth models have endogenized some of the variables previously considered exogenous in an attempt better to explain economic growth. These studies known as endogenous growth models consider the effects of human capital as well as income inequality and other variables to provide a more complete view of economic growth. This study extends endogenous growth theory by combining agricultural development with the endogenous growth models. The formulation used in this study extends single-equation models of Persson and Tabellini (1994) and Alesina and Rodnk (1994). Instead of a tradeoff, the joint effects of growth and distribution are used to measure economic development. The role of agriculture is examined and land tenure patterns are used to better understand the forces that enable a country to grow over time and to determine why output per capita varies across countries. The data are from Summers and Heston (1988), Barro and Wolf (1989), Alesina and Rodrik (1994), and the World Bank. Forty-one developed and developing countries are included in the sample. The model developed in this study was specified as a system of simultaneous equations, thus per capita growth rate, human capital, and income concentration were jointly determined. The results indicate that greater income concentration reduces economic growth. This supports the idea that growth and income distribution go together. In addition, land ownership concentration was found to reduce human capital and increase income inequality, which constrained growth rates. Therefore, these results support findings of Persson and Tabellini (1994) and Alesina and Rodrik (1994) and improve their models by endogenizing human capital and income concentration.Renda - DistribuiçãoCapital humanoDesenvolvimento econômicoCross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequalityinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisengreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://repositorio.ufc.br/bitstream/riufc/73212/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52ORIGINAL1996_tese_lampaula.pdf1996_tese_lampaula.pdfapplication/pdf16547090http://repositorio.ufc.br/bitstream/riufc/73212/1/1996_tese_lampaula.pdf4dd3978f27fc6412beb2c2ad778ce756MD51riufc/732122023-06-28 15:55:10.741oai:repositorio.ufc.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufc.br/ri-oai/requestbu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.bropendoar:2023-06-28T18:55:10Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality
title Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality
spellingShingle Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality
Paula, Luiz Antônio Maciel de
Renda - Distribuição
Capital humano
Desenvolvimento econômico
title_short Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality
title_full Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality
title_fullStr Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality
title_full_unstemmed Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality
title_sort Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality
author Paula, Luiz Antônio Maciel de
author_facet Paula, Luiz Antônio Maciel de
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Paula, Luiz Antônio Maciel de
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Pompelli, Gregory K.
contributor_str_mv Pompelli, Gregory K.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Renda - Distribuição
Capital humano
Desenvolvimento econômico
topic Renda - Distribuição
Capital humano
Desenvolvimento econômico
description Este documento está disponível online com base na Portaria nº 348, de 08 de dezembro de 2022, disponível em: https://biblioteca.ufc.br/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/portaria348-2022.pdf, que autoriza a digitalização e a disponibilização no Repositório Institucional (RI) da coleção retrospectiva de TCC, dissertações e teses da UFC, sem o termo de anuência prévia dos autores. Em caso de trabalhos com pedidos de patente e/ou de embargo, cabe, exclusivamente, ao autor(a) solicitar a restrição de acesso ou retirada de seu trabalho do RI, mediante apresentação de documento comprobatório à Direção do Sistema de Bibliotecas
publishDate 1996
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 1996
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-06-28T18:52:25Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-06-28T18:52:25Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv PAULA, Luiz Antônio Maciel de. Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality. 1996. 107 f. Thesis (Doctor of Philosophy) – University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 1996. Disponível em: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/73212. Acesso em: 28 jun. 2023.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/73212
identifier_str_mv PAULA, Luiz Antônio Maciel de. Cross sectional study of growth in developed and developing countries: an analysis of the endogeneity of human capital and income inequality. 1996. 107 f. Thesis (Doctor of Philosophy) – University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 1996. Disponível em: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/73212. Acesso em: 28 jun. 2023.
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