Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith
| Ano de defesa: | 2016 |
|---|---|
| Autor(a) principal: | |
| Orientador(a): | |
| Banca de defesa: | |
| Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
| Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: | por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição
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| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
| Departamento: |
Não Informado pela instituição
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| País: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: | |
| Link de acesso: | http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/40101 |
Resumo: | Actually, there is an increasing demand for plant-based drugs, especially by minor side effects that they have compared to synthetic drugs. The use of medicinal plants has been well accepted by the population, also because of its low cost, and is growing in the medical community. Plant extracts have shown relevant biological activities. So, the phytochemical study becomes vitally important in the search for potentially active molecules, as well as, the characterization and identification of new molecules. Tephrosia egregia belongs to the Fabaceae family, that has about 300 species included in its genus. In Brazil, it occurs mainly in the Northeast region, where it “anil bravo”. Tephrosia genus is a source of chalcones, flavones, flavonols, isoflavones, rotenoids, biflavones, pterocarpans and steroids. Many of these metabolites are biologically active, showing antitumor activity, antiviral, insecticidal, etc. Phytochemical investigation of Tephrosia egregia led the isolation and indentification of secondary metabolites, and evaluation of gastroprotective and cytotoxic activities of extracts and isolated compounds of this plant. |
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Teixeira, Maria Valdeline SousaTorres, Antonia Pimenta ÁvillaArriaga, Angela Martha Campos2019-03-06T19:12:56Z2019-03-06T19:12:56Z2016TEIXEIRA, Maria Valdeline Sousa. Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith. 2016. 111 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Química) - Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2016.http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/40101Actually, there is an increasing demand for plant-based drugs, especially by minor side effects that they have compared to synthetic drugs. The use of medicinal plants has been well accepted by the population, also because of its low cost, and is growing in the medical community. Plant extracts have shown relevant biological activities. So, the phytochemical study becomes vitally important in the search for potentially active molecules, as well as, the characterization and identification of new molecules. Tephrosia egregia belongs to the Fabaceae family, that has about 300 species included in its genus. In Brazil, it occurs mainly in the Northeast region, where it “anil bravo”. Tephrosia genus is a source of chalcones, flavones, flavonols, isoflavones, rotenoids, biflavones, pterocarpans and steroids. Many of these metabolites are biologically active, showing antitumor activity, antiviral, insecticidal, etc. Phytochemical investigation of Tephrosia egregia led the isolation and indentification of secondary metabolites, and evaluation of gastroprotective and cytotoxic activities of extracts and isolated compounds of this plant.A utilização de plantas como medicamentos, impulsionada por seu baixo custo, por sua menor toxicidade e por seus menores efeitos colaterais, quando comparada aos fármacos sintéticos, tem crescido junto a todas as classes sociais e é referendada cada vez mais pela comunidade médica, em todo mundo. Extratos de plantas e seus componentes químicos têm apresentado atividades biológicas relevantes, tornando o estudo fitoquímico de vital importância na busca de novas fontes de substancias potencialmente ativas. Tephrosia egregia pertence à família Fabaceae, que possui cerca de 300 espécies incluídas em seu gênero. No Brasil ocorre, principalmente, na região Nordeste sendo popularmente conhecida como anil-bravo. Plantas do gênero Tephrosia apresentam em sua maioria compostos flavonoídicos como chalconas, flavonas, flavonóis, isoflavonas, rotenóides, biflavonas, pterocarpanos e também esteroides; muitos deles apresentam atividades biológicas relevantes, dentre as quais destacamos atividade antitumoral, antiviral, inseticida, etc. A reinvestigação fitoquímica de Tephrosia egregia, que trata o presente trabalho, compreende o isolamento e determinação de metabólitos secundários, e a avaliação da atividade gastoprotetora e citotóxica dos extratos e compostos isolados dessa espécie vegetal.FabaceaeTephrosia egregiaGastroprotetorAtividade citotóxicaReinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwithinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisporreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINAL2016_dis_mvsteixeira.pdf2016_dis_mvsteixeira.pdfapplication/pdf5435628http://repositorio.ufc.br/bitstream/riufc/40101/1/2016_dis_mvsteixeira.pdf9a9fc9563f3f6c64a7743b74d4a64eb1MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://repositorio.ufc.br/bitstream/riufc/40101/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52riufc/401012019-03-06 16:12:56.574oai:repositorio.ufc.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufc.br/ri-oai/requestbu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.bropendoar:2019-03-06T19:12:56Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false |
| dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith |
| title |
Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith |
| spellingShingle |
Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith Teixeira, Maria Valdeline Sousa Fabaceae Tephrosia egregia Gastroprotetor Atividade citotóxica |
| title_short |
Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith |
| title_full |
Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith |
| title_fullStr |
Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith |
| title_sort |
Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith |
| author |
Teixeira, Maria Valdeline Sousa |
| author_facet |
Teixeira, Maria Valdeline Sousa |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.co-advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Torres, Antonia Pimenta Ávilla |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Teixeira, Maria Valdeline Sousa |
| dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Arriaga, Angela Martha Campos |
| contributor_str_mv |
Arriaga, Angela Martha Campos |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Fabaceae Tephrosia egregia Gastroprotetor Atividade citotóxica |
| topic |
Fabaceae Tephrosia egregia Gastroprotetor Atividade citotóxica |
| description |
Actually, there is an increasing demand for plant-based drugs, especially by minor side effects that they have compared to synthetic drugs. The use of medicinal plants has been well accepted by the population, also because of its low cost, and is growing in the medical community. Plant extracts have shown relevant biological activities. So, the phytochemical study becomes vitally important in the search for potentially active molecules, as well as, the characterization and identification of new molecules. Tephrosia egregia belongs to the Fabaceae family, that has about 300 species included in its genus. In Brazil, it occurs mainly in the Northeast region, where it “anil bravo”. Tephrosia genus is a source of chalcones, flavones, flavonols, isoflavones, rotenoids, biflavones, pterocarpans and steroids. Many of these metabolites are biologically active, showing antitumor activity, antiviral, insecticidal, etc. Phytochemical investigation of Tephrosia egregia led the isolation and indentification of secondary metabolites, and evaluation of gastroprotective and cytotoxic activities of extracts and isolated compounds of this plant. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
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2019-03-06T19:12:56Z |
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2019-03-06T19:12:56Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
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TEIXEIRA, Maria Valdeline Sousa. Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith. 2016. 111 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Química) - Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2016. |
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http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/40101 |
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TEIXEIRA, Maria Valdeline Sousa. Reinvestigação química e ensaios biológicos de tephrosia egregia sandwith. 2016. 111 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Química) - Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2016. |
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http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/40101 |
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por |
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por |
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