Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial
Ano de defesa: | 2013 |
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Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Goiás
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde (FM)
|
Departamento: |
Faculdade de Medicina - FM (RG)
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/10133 |
Resumo: | In recent decades it has been possible to observe the global rise of the elderly population, and the subsequent developments needed to keep this group active and healthy. This fact has brought a significant impact on various sectors, particularly in the structuring of new social support and health services that assist the elderly residents of rural areas as well. The technology group, in this context, despite integrating the actions established by the national policies for the care of the elderly has not always ensured adequate space to expand the interaction and exchange of experiences among the elderly and the healthcare team. Considering that the development of this activity depends on an attitude of the professionals that encourage the enhancement of the therapeutic group, the present study aimed to analyze the impact of the use of the convergent research in transforming the praxis of an elderly group in a rural community, which included senior individuals and the health professionals in charge. Assistential Convergent Research conducted between August 2010 to May 2012, focusing on the proposal of a new work group dynamics applied to a senior group, aimed to enhance the professional praxis through a more proactive action promoting the health of these people . Twenty-one service users and nine healthcare professionals were recruited. The health care team were sensitized and presented to a new group format coordinated by the researcher, with co-participation of the whole team. Data were collected through written records and interviews which synthesized step by step the intervention performed weekly with the group. The analysis followed the recommendations of the methodological framework used. The results were presented in two papers. Paper 1 aimed to analyze the first stage of the process of empowerment of a senior group in a rural community in the view of the assistential convergent researcht. In this article, the phases experienced by the group focusing the process of rebuilding the group's operating mode are described using PCA as a method of intervention. The findings evidenced that after an initial moment of resistance to proposed changes, the group began to use the space for emotional development, acquiring new skills, healthy habits, improved interpersonal relationships. In turn, health professionals, reported improvement of group management skills and opportunities for personal and professional growth. The second article outstands an educational practice as a tool for empowerment directed to a group of seniors in a rural community. The results show how and which new skills and concepts of health were acquired by the elderly and redirected the conduct of the activities of the group. It also describes the importance of intervention in overcoming difficulties, building bonds, in the practice of citizenship and opening horizons. The data also reveal that there has been renewal of practice for health promotion by the professionals involved in the research. In conclusion, we highlight the potential of PCA and group activities in health promotion, especially for collective empowerment. The new approach adopted by the participants indicates that such actions promote changes in life plans of those involved and accountability for their lives and future. Finally, we emphasize, that the rural community group showed great potential for cohesion, welcoming new members readily, and relative ease in overcoming the fear of the new. Both participants and health professionals took the opportunity to leverage the new proposed actions and incorporate them into practice, transforming the group dynamics, especially in strengthening the autonomy, encouragement of self-care, gaining new knowledge and developing interpersonal skills, key aspects in promoting health in old age. |
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Munari, Denize Bouttelethttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8409035360598716Tavares, Darlene Mara dos Santoshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9664733721946290Munari, Denize BoutteletBarichello, ElizabethMotta, Kátya Alexandrina Matos BarretoMedeiros, MarceloLucchese, Roselmahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8207468220777435Machado, Ana Rita Marinho2019-10-30T11:38:59Z2013-11-05MACHADO, Ana Rita Marinho. Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial. 2013. 130 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciências da Saúde) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2019.http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/10133In recent decades it has been possible to observe the global rise of the elderly population, and the subsequent developments needed to keep this group active and healthy. This fact has brought a significant impact on various sectors, particularly in the structuring of new social support and health services that assist the elderly residents of rural areas as well. The technology group, in this context, despite integrating the actions established by the national policies for the care of the elderly has not always ensured adequate space to expand the interaction and exchange of experiences among the elderly and the healthcare team. Considering that the development of this activity depends on an attitude of the professionals that encourage the enhancement of the therapeutic group, the present study aimed to analyze the impact of the use of the convergent research in transforming the praxis of an elderly group in a rural community, which included senior individuals and the health professionals in charge. Assistential Convergent Research conducted between August 2010 to May 2012, focusing on the proposal of a new work group dynamics applied to a senior group, aimed to enhance the professional praxis through a more proactive action promoting the health of these people . Twenty-one service users and nine healthcare professionals were recruited. The health care team were sensitized and presented to a new group format coordinated by the researcher, with co-participation of the whole team. Data were collected through written records and interviews which synthesized step by step the intervention performed weekly with the group. The analysis followed the recommendations of the methodological framework used. The results were presented in two papers. Paper 1 aimed to analyze the first stage of the process of empowerment of a senior group in a rural community in the view of the assistential convergent researcht. In this article, the phases experienced by the group focusing the process of rebuilding the group's operating mode are described using PCA as a method of intervention. The findings evidenced that after an initial moment of resistance to proposed changes, the group began to use the space for emotional development, acquiring new skills, healthy habits, improved interpersonal relationships. In turn, health professionals, reported improvement of group management skills and opportunities for personal and professional growth. The second article outstands an educational practice as a tool for empowerment directed to a group of seniors in a rural community. The results show how and which new skills and concepts of health were acquired by the elderly and redirected the conduct of the activities of the group. It also describes the importance of intervention in overcoming difficulties, building bonds, in the practice of citizenship and opening horizons. The data also reveal that there has been renewal of practice for health promotion by the professionals involved in the research. In conclusion, we highlight the potential of PCA and group activities in health promotion, especially for collective empowerment. The new approach adopted by the participants indicates that such actions promote changes in life plans of those involved and accountability for their lives and future. Finally, we emphasize, that the rural community group showed great potential for cohesion, welcoming new members readily, and relative ease in overcoming the fear of the new. Both participants and health professionals took the opportunity to leverage the new proposed actions and incorporate them into practice, transforming the group dynamics, especially in strengthening the autonomy, encouragement of self-care, gaining new knowledge and developing interpersonal skills, key aspects in promoting health in old age.Nas últimas décadas, é possível observar o crescimento mundial da população idosa e, com ele, os desdobramentos necessários para se manter esse grupo saudável e ativo. Este fato tem trazido reflexos significativos em vários setores, em particular na estruturação de novos serviços de suporte social e de saúde, inclusive para os idosos moradores de zonas rurais. A tecnologia de grupo, nesse contexto, embora integre as ações previstas na política nacional do idoso para a prestação de cuidados a esse grupo, nem sempre tem garantido espaço adequado para ampliar o convívio e a troca de experiências entre pessoas idosas e equipe de saúde. O presente estudo teve como objetivo descrever a repercussão do uso da pesquisa convergente assistencial na transformação da práxis de um grupo da terceira idade em uma comunidade rural, da qual fizeram parte idosos de uma comunidade rural e profissionais de saúde que atuam nessa comunidade. Pesquisa Convergente Assistencial, realizada entre agosto de 2010 a maio de 2012, com um grupo da terceira idade. Participaram 21 usuários do serviço e nove profissionais da equipe de saúde, que foram sensibilizados e apresentados a um novo formato de grupo, coordenados pela pesquisadora, com coparticipação dos profissionais do serviço. Os dados foram coletados por meio de registros escritos e entrevistas. Para análise foram seguidas as recomendações do referencial metodológico utilizado. Os resultados foram apresentados em forma de dois artigos científicos, em que um descreve as fases do processo de potencialização do grupo, sobretudo focando o processo de reconstrução do modo do seu modo de funcionamento utilizando-se a PCA como método de intervenção. Os achados apontam que após um momento inicial de resistência as propostas de mudanças, o grupo passou a utilizar o espaço para desenvolvimento emocional, aquisição de novos conhecimentos, de hábitos saudáveis, melhora no relacionamento interpessoal. Os profissionais de saúde, relataram aperfeiçoamento de habilidades para o manejo do grupo com oportunidades de crescimento pessoal e profissional. O segundo artigo destaca as novas habilidades e concepções sobre saúde que foram construídas pelos idosos, a importância da intervenção na superação de dificuldades, construção de vínculos, exercício da cidadania e abertura de horizontes, além de constatar renovação da práxis para a promoção da saúde pelos profissionais envolvidos na pesquisa. Em conclusão, destacamos a potencialidade da PCA e das atividades grupais na construção da promoção da saúde, sobretudo, pelo empoderamento coletivo: dos idosos e profissionais. A nova postura adotada pelos participantes indica que ações dessa natureza promovem mudanças em projetos de vida dos envolvidos. O grupo da comunidade rural se mostrou com grande potencial para a coesão, pela disponibilidade de acolher prontamente novos membros, além de certa facilidade em superar o receio pelo novo. Participantes e profissionais de saúde aproveitaram a oportunidade para potencializar as novas ações propostas e incorporar na práxis, o que transformou o modo de fazer e viver o grupo, sobretudo, no fortalecimento da autonomia, estímulo ao autocuidado, conquista de novos conhecimentos e desenvolvimento de habilidades interpessoais, aspectos fundamentais na promoção da saúde na terceira idade.Submitted by Franciele Moreira (francielemoreyra@gmail.com) on 2019-10-29T16:16:09Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Ana Rita Marinho Machado - 2013.pdf: 1020829 bytes, checksum: 87da07b68c10754bdadc1954afa4950c (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2019-10-30T11:38:59Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Ana Rita Marinho Machado - 2013.pdf: 1020829 bytes, checksum: 87da07b68c10754bdadc1954afa4950c (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2019-10-30T11:38:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Ana Rita Marinho Machado - 2013.pdf: 1020829 bytes, checksum: 87da07b68c10754bdadc1954afa4950c (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-11-05application/pdfporUniversidade Federal de GoiásPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde (FM)UFGBrasilFaculdade de Medicina - FM (RG)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPopulação ruralProcessos de grupoPromoção de saúdeEnfermagem em saúde comunitáriaSaúde do idosoRural populationGroup processesHealth promotionCommunity health nursingHealth of the elderlyCIENCIAS DA SAUDEPotencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencialEmpowering an elderly group in a rural community for health promotion: convergent care researchinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis-100686431261774531060060060015457724759504863388765449414823306929reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFGinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Empowering an elderly group in a rural community for health promotion: convergent care research |
title |
Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial |
spellingShingle |
Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial Machado, Ana Rita Marinho População rural Processos de grupo Promoção de saúde Enfermagem em saúde comunitária Saúde do idoso Rural population Group processes Health promotion Community health nursing Health of the elderly CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
title_short |
Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial |
title_full |
Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial |
title_fullStr |
Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial |
title_full_unstemmed |
Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial |
title_sort |
Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial |
author |
Machado, Ana Rita Marinho |
author_facet |
Machado, Ana Rita Marinho |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Munari, Denize Bouttelet |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8409035360598716 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Tavares, Darlene Mara dos Santos |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9664733721946290 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Munari, Denize Bouttelet |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Barichello, Elizabeth |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Motta, Kátya Alexandrina Matos Barreto |
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv |
Medeiros, Marcelo |
dc.contributor.referee5.fl_str_mv |
Lucchese, Roselma |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8207468220777435 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Machado, Ana Rita Marinho |
contributor_str_mv |
Munari, Denize Bouttelet Tavares, Darlene Mara dos Santos Munari, Denize Bouttelet Barichello, Elizabeth Motta, Kátya Alexandrina Matos Barreto Medeiros, Marcelo Lucchese, Roselma |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
População rural Processos de grupo Promoção de saúde Enfermagem em saúde comunitária Saúde do idoso |
topic |
População rural Processos de grupo Promoção de saúde Enfermagem em saúde comunitária Saúde do idoso Rural population Group processes Health promotion Community health nursing Health of the elderly CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Rural population Group processes Health promotion Community health nursing Health of the elderly |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
description |
In recent decades it has been possible to observe the global rise of the elderly population, and the subsequent developments needed to keep this group active and healthy. This fact has brought a significant impact on various sectors, particularly in the structuring of new social support and health services that assist the elderly residents of rural areas as well. The technology group, in this context, despite integrating the actions established by the national policies for the care of the elderly has not always ensured adequate space to expand the interaction and exchange of experiences among the elderly and the healthcare team. Considering that the development of this activity depends on an attitude of the professionals that encourage the enhancement of the therapeutic group, the present study aimed to analyze the impact of the use of the convergent research in transforming the praxis of an elderly group in a rural community, which included senior individuals and the health professionals in charge. Assistential Convergent Research conducted between August 2010 to May 2012, focusing on the proposal of a new work group dynamics applied to a senior group, aimed to enhance the professional praxis through a more proactive action promoting the health of these people . Twenty-one service users and nine healthcare professionals were recruited. The health care team were sensitized and presented to a new group format coordinated by the researcher, with co-participation of the whole team. Data were collected through written records and interviews which synthesized step by step the intervention performed weekly with the group. The analysis followed the recommendations of the methodological framework used. The results were presented in two papers. Paper 1 aimed to analyze the first stage of the process of empowerment of a senior group in a rural community in the view of the assistential convergent researcht. In this article, the phases experienced by the group focusing the process of rebuilding the group's operating mode are described using PCA as a method of intervention. The findings evidenced that after an initial moment of resistance to proposed changes, the group began to use the space for emotional development, acquiring new skills, healthy habits, improved interpersonal relationships. In turn, health professionals, reported improvement of group management skills and opportunities for personal and professional growth. The second article outstands an educational practice as a tool for empowerment directed to a group of seniors in a rural community. The results show how and which new skills and concepts of health were acquired by the elderly and redirected the conduct of the activities of the group. It also describes the importance of intervention in overcoming difficulties, building bonds, in the practice of citizenship and opening horizons. The data also reveal that there has been renewal of practice for health promotion by the professionals involved in the research. In conclusion, we highlight the potential of PCA and group activities in health promotion, especially for collective empowerment. The new approach adopted by the participants indicates that such actions promote changes in life plans of those involved and accountability for their lives and future. Finally, we emphasize, that the rural community group showed great potential for cohesion, welcoming new members readily, and relative ease in overcoming the fear of the new. Both participants and health professionals took the opportunity to leverage the new proposed actions and incorporate them into practice, transforming the group dynamics, especially in strengthening the autonomy, encouragement of self-care, gaining new knowledge and developing interpersonal skills, key aspects in promoting health in old age. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013-11-05 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-30T11:38:59Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
MACHADO, Ana Rita Marinho. Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial. 2013. 130 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciências da Saúde) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2019. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/10133 |
identifier_str_mv |
MACHADO, Ana Rita Marinho. Potencializando um grupo de idosos em uma comunidade rural com vista à promoção da saúde: pesquisa convergente assistencial. 2013. 130 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciências da Saúde) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2019. |
url |
http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/10133 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
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por |
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600 600 600 |
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1545772475950486338 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
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dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFG |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Medicina - FM (RG) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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Repositório Institucional da UFG |
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