Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2021
Autor(a) principal: Cardoso, Felipe Pureza lattes
Orientador(a): Monsueto, Sandro Eduardo lattes
Banca de defesa: Monsueto, Sandro Eduardo, Meireles, Débora Chaves, Antigo, Mariangela Furlan
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Economia (FACE)
Departamento: Faculdade de Administração, Ciências Contábeis e Ciências Econômicas - FACE (RG)
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Haitianos
Imigração
Mercado de trabalho
Complementar
Substituto
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Haitians
Immigration
Labor market
Complementary
Substitute
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA
Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/11568
Resumo: In 2010, an earthquake hit Haiti and caused thousands of citizens from that country to migrate to Brazil. Therefore, this dissertation aims to analyze how the insertion of Haitian immigrants in the Brazilian labor market takes place, assuming that they are occupied in the segments in which they have greater comparative advantages in relation to the Brazilians nationals. Thus, we estimate typically Mincerian equations through quantile regressions in addition to an Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition in a sample with Haitians, Brazilians in the same occupations and natives in other jobs from the 2019 Annual List of Social Information (RAIS). It is verified that the average salary of those who are working in occupations considered to be Haitian is lower, which may be an indication of the inferior quality and precariousness of these jobs. Furthermore, evidence is found that the wage determinants act differently for each group, valuing Brazilian workers more. In this context, Haitians act as complements to Brazilians who are in different occupations and as substitutes for those who work in the same positions, but only in the lower income brackets.
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spelling Monsueto, Sandro Eduardohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5484881117429853Monsueto, Sandro EduardoMeireles, Débora ChavesAntigo, Mariangela Furlanhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0629573642834146Cardoso, Felipe Pureza2021-08-23T15:41:25Z2021-08-23T15:41:25Z2021-07-05CARDOSO, F. P. Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro. 2021. 56 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2021.http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/11568In 2010, an earthquake hit Haiti and caused thousands of citizens from that country to migrate to Brazil. Therefore, this dissertation aims to analyze how the insertion of Haitian immigrants in the Brazilian labor market takes place, assuming that they are occupied in the segments in which they have greater comparative advantages in relation to the Brazilians nationals. Thus, we estimate typically Mincerian equations through quantile regressions in addition to an Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition in a sample with Haitians, Brazilians in the same occupations and natives in other jobs from the 2019 Annual List of Social Information (RAIS). It is verified that the average salary of those who are working in occupations considered to be Haitian is lower, which may be an indication of the inferior quality and precariousness of these jobs. Furthermore, evidence is found that the wage determinants act differently for each group, valuing Brazilian workers more. In this context, Haitians act as complements to Brazilians who are in different occupations and as substitutes for those who work in the same positions, but only in the lower income brackets.Em 2010, um terremoto atingiu o Haiti e fez com que milhares de cidadãos desse país migrassem para o Brasil. Diante disso, a presente dissertação tem por objetivo analisar como se dá inserção dos imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho brasileiro, assumindo que eles estão ocupados nos segmentos onde possuem maiores vantagens comparativas em relação aos brasileiros. Assim, são estimadas equações tipicamente mincerianas através das regressões quantílicas além de uma decomposição de Oaxaca-Blinder em uma amostra com haitianos, brasileiros nas mesmas ocupações e nativos nos demais postos de trabalho da Relação Anual de Informações Sociais de 2019. É averiguado que o salário médio de quem está atuando nas ocupações consideradas haitianas é menor, o que pode ser um indício de menor qualidade e precariedade desses empregos. Além disso, são encontradas evidências de que os determinantes salariais atuam de forma diferente para cada um dos grupos, valorizando mais os trabalhadores brasileiros. Nesse contexto, os haitianos atuam como complementares aos brasileiros que estão em ocupações diferentes e como substitutos aos que trabalham nos mesmos postos, mas apenas nas faixas inferiores de remuneração.porUniversidade Federal de GoiásPrograma de Pós-graduação em Economia (FACE)UFGBrasilFaculdade de Administração, Ciências Contábeis e Ciências Econômicas - FACE (RG)Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHaitianosImigraçãoMercado de trabalhoComplementarSubstitutoHaitiansImmigrationLabor marketComplementarySubstituteCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIAImigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiroHaitians immigrants in the brazilian formal labor marketinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis365005005007211reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFGinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/bitstreams/52525be4-20c6-4d46-84d1-f2ddc2888460/download8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/bitstreams/811412d3-189a-4b64-b407-4cdfa411d668/download4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD52ORIGINALDissertação - Felipe Pureza Cardoso - 2021.pdfDissertação - Felipe Pureza Cardoso - 2021.pdfapplication/pdf1396585http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/bitstreams/af94066c-037c-4112-92f7-a8a514345281/downloadfd30f26758bdffd725d81704fb323b27MD53tede/115682021-08-23 12:41:27.131http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalopen.accessoai:repositorio.bc.ufg.br:tede/11568http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tedeRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tedeserver/oai/requestgrt.bc@ufg.bropendoar:oai:repositorio.bc.ufg.br:tede/12342021-08-23T15:41:27Repositório Institucional da UFG - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)falseTk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo=
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Haitians immigrants in the brazilian formal labor market
title Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro
spellingShingle Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro
Cardoso, Felipe Pureza
Haitianos
Imigração
Mercado de trabalho
Complementar
Substituto
Haitians
Immigration
Labor market
Complementary
Substitute
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA
title_short Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro
title_full Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro
title_fullStr Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro
title_full_unstemmed Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro
title_sort Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro
author Cardoso, Felipe Pureza
author_facet Cardoso, Felipe Pureza
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Monsueto, Sandro Eduardo
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/5484881117429853
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Monsueto, Sandro Eduardo
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Meireles, Débora Chaves
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Antigo, Mariangela Furlan
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/0629573642834146
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cardoso, Felipe Pureza
contributor_str_mv Monsueto, Sandro Eduardo
Monsueto, Sandro Eduardo
Meireles, Débora Chaves
Antigo, Mariangela Furlan
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Haitianos
Imigração
Mercado de trabalho
Complementar
Substituto
topic Haitianos
Imigração
Mercado de trabalho
Complementar
Substituto
Haitians
Immigration
Labor market
Complementary
Substitute
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Haitians
Immigration
Labor market
Complementary
Substitute
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA
description In 2010, an earthquake hit Haiti and caused thousands of citizens from that country to migrate to Brazil. Therefore, this dissertation aims to analyze how the insertion of Haitian immigrants in the Brazilian labor market takes place, assuming that they are occupied in the segments in which they have greater comparative advantages in relation to the Brazilians nationals. Thus, we estimate typically Mincerian equations through quantile regressions in addition to an Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition in a sample with Haitians, Brazilians in the same occupations and natives in other jobs from the 2019 Annual List of Social Information (RAIS). It is verified that the average salary of those who are working in occupations considered to be Haitian is lower, which may be an indication of the inferior quality and precariousness of these jobs. Furthermore, evidence is found that the wage determinants act differently for each group, valuing Brazilian workers more. In this context, Haitians act as complements to Brazilians who are in different occupations and as substitutes for those who work in the same positions, but only in the lower income brackets.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2021-08-23T15:41:25Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-08-23T15:41:25Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021-07-05
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv CARDOSO, F. P. Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro. 2021. 56 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2021.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/11568
identifier_str_mv CARDOSO, F. P. Imigrantes haitianos no mercado de trabalho formal brasileiro. 2021. 56 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2021.
url http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/11568
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.program.fl_str_mv 36
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv 500
500
500
dc.relation.department.fl_str_mv 7
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv 211
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de Pós-graduação em Economia (FACE)
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFG
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Administração, Ciências Contábeis e Ciências Econômicas - FACE (RG)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFG
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