As outras faces da centralidade: periferias internas no bairro Jardim Goiás sob a ótica das narrativas populares

• Ano de defesa: 2023
• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Bruna Santos da
• Orientador(a): Amaral, Camilo Vladimir de Lima
• Banca de defesa: Amaral, Camilo Vladimir de Lima, Pantaleão, Sandra Catharinne, Mello, Fernando Antonio Oliveira
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Projeto e Cidade (FAV)
• Departamento: Faculdade de Artes Visuais - FAV (RG)
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: Edificio olímpico; Vila Lobó; Narrativas populares; Segregação; Centralidades; Memórias; Histórias; periferias internas
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Olympic building; Popular narratives; Segregation; Centralities; Memories; Histories; Internal peripheries
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO::FUNDAMENTOS DE ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/13048

This work seeks to overcome the linear theories of centrality and periphery, exploring Jardim Goiás through cartographies and ethnographic techniques, with an approach in popular narratives. This aims to make visible experiences of segregation, here called internal peripheries, but which have been silenced by the dominant theories in the state of the art. Contemporary cities are structured in a segregated way, with serious social consequences. The theories of centrality and periphery, incorporated in simple geometries, do not account for the complexity of segregation relations, such as those that take place in Jardim Goiás. In what are seen as centralities by experts, there are also other internal peripheries. It is necessary a sensitive look at the other, with ethnographies and counter-hegemonic cartographies, which make it possible to unveil these other geometries. The research developed was based on techniques used in psychogeography, which is a methodology that studies the relationship of people with the spaces in which they live and the effects that the environments reflect on their social relations and emotions. The main one being drift, which founded the construction of counter-hegemonic cartographies of the places of study. Ethnographic techniques were also applied, such as semi-structured interviews in the Jardim Goiás neighborhood, a neighborhood located in the South of Goiânia and chosen as a cutout for the development of the research. Together, biographical surveys were carried out, the studies carried out were complemented with visual anthropology, in order to contribute to the popular narratives in the search for these other faces of the centralities and the existence of internal peripheries that structure the metropolis of Goiânia. Through the surveys in Jardim Goiás, three internal peripheries were found: We classified them as stigmatized, irregular and officialized peripheries, located respectively in the Olympic Building, in the core of Jardim Goiás and in Vila Lobó. These are areas marked by the presence of low-income people, social stigmas and, some of them, by the lack of basic infrastructure, health equipment and education. Because of these issues, they are no longer considered as part of the centrality that is Jardim Goiás. Given this, this research presents a theoretical study on centrality, in a complex and attentive way to the structures of contemporary segregation, which seeks to give more visibility to a population that is silenced in official history.