O financiamento do Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar - PNAE no período de 2010-2022: o caso da rede municipal de Goiânia

• Ano de defesa: 2023
• Autor(a) principal: Gomes, Fernanda Ferreira
• Orientador(a): Amaral, Nelson Cardoso
• Banca de defesa: Amaral, Nelson Cardoso, Mesquita, Maria Cristina das Graças Dutra, Oliveira, João Ferreira de
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação (FE)
• Departamento: Faculdade de Educação - FE (RMG)
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: Alimentação escolar; PNAE; Financiamento; Política pública
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: School feeding; Financing; Public policy
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/13183

This is a study on the financing of the National School Feeding Program (PNAE) in the context of the public school system in the municipality of Goiânia, with a time frame of 2010 to 2022. The research correlates financial data with the number of students served and seeks to highlight the difficulties and challenges faced in implementing the program. A qualitative approach with a case study was used, as this is appropriate for examining the financing of the PNAE in the municipal context of Goiânia. It collected primary data through transparency platforms and formal requests to the municipality analyzed to obtain specific and up-to-date information. It correlates the financial data with the number of students enrolled in order to understand how the resources are being distributed and to analyze whether the amounts are compatible with the needs of the student population. A literature review was also used to understand the theoretical and historical context of the PNAE, as this is fundamental to the analysis and conclusions. Overall, this research addresses an important and complex area of educational policy and public funding, especially considering the dynamics of neoliberal policies. The results show that the PNAE plays a crucial role in promoting educational equity, ensuring that all students, regardless of their socioeconomic situation, have access to quality meals. However, the lack of adequate adjustments can hinder the program's implementation. In addition, the research highlights the lack of strategic planning in the financing of the program and the increasing dependence on states and municipalities to finance the PNAE.