A formação de leitores literários na perspectiva histórico cultural: leituras em uma escola pública de Rio Verde - GO

• Ano de defesa: 2018
• Autor(a) principal: Rodrigues, Lídia Silva
• Orientador(a): Costa, Sônia Santana da
• Banca de defesa: Costa, Sônia Santana da, Oliveira, Ilse Leone Borges Chaves de, Gabassa, Vanessa, Araújo, Denise Silva
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Ensino na Educação Básica (CEPAE)
• Departamento: Centro de Ensino e Pesquisa Aplicada à Educação - CEPAE (RG)
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: Ensino; Formação do leitor; Alfabetização e letramento; Leitura literária; Concepção histórico cultural
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Teaching; Reader formation; Literacy; Literary reading; Historical and cultural conception
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES
• Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/8662

This research links to the Graduate Program in Teaching in Basic Education of the Teaching and Research Center Applied to the Federal University of Goiás’ Education (PPGEEB/CEPAE/UFG), and integrates the line of research of School Practices and Application of Knowledge in the area of Languages, Codes and their Technologies. It had as a study object the formation of the literary reader in the first year of the Elementary School and was instigated from the following problem: does the teacher, when planning and mediate activities involving literary reading in the literacy process considers the literature as a cultural contribution and the child as a historical and cultural being? The research aimed to check and understand how does the literary reader formation in the first year of the Elementary School happens from the planning and mediation held by the teachers, and, yet to identify through the pedagogic practice, facilitator aspects and limitation aspects to this formation. The theoretical foundation pillars are the conceptions of authors that understands the child as a historical and cultural being, among them are Vygotsky (1988, 1991, 1998, 2003 e 2007) and Bakhtin (2006) regarding the children’s learning and acquisition and functions of the language; Colmer (2007), Zilberman (2007), Rojo (2009) and Soares (2001) in the literacy and literature concepts; Candido (2004) and Todorov (2009) to the literature as a source of humanization analysis; Tardif (2002), Saviani (2009), Freire (2015) and Alarcão (2003) in the discussion of initial and continuous teacher formation. On the data that composes the body of the research, the qualitative research was elected and the methodology are based in the historical materialist dialectic method, that helps us learn the reality of the mediation between the subject and the object that is intended to meet. This study has made final considerations, amidst them that the literature is an intangible asset well, a cultural instrument, and a source of pleasure that meets the subjects’ needs for fantasy and imagination. The practice of literary reading in the first year of the Elementary School, though it is considered essential to the formation of autonomous subjects, still has the characteristics of a traditional teaching, as its use only with didactics intentions. Nonetheless, we can notice that the teachers have had a commitment in the search of innovative practices that surpasses their own formation as readers, to grant significant and pleasant experiences to the children so they can, in fact, become literary readers.