A RELAÇÃO (AFETIVA) ENTRE O PROFESSOR E SEU ALUNO COM DEFICIÊNCIA INTELECTUAL: uma abordagem inclusiva

• Ano de defesa: 2013
• Autor(a) principal: Santos, Elvira Eugênia Silva Aranha Barbosa
• Orientador(a): SILVA, Marilete Geralda da
• Banca de defesa: Carvalho, Mariza Borges Wall Barbosa de
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal do Maranhão
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM EDUCAÇÃO/CCSO
• Departamento: Educação
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Afetividade; Deficiência intelectual; Relação professor-aluno; Educação inclusiva
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Affection; Intellectual disabilities; Teacher-student relationship; Inclusive education
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::TOPICOS ESPECIFICOS DE EDUCACAO::EDUCACAO ESPECIAL
• Link de acesso: http://tedebc.ufma.br:8080/jspui/handle/tede/245

This study had as its object of investigation the relationship (affective) between teachers and students with intellectual disabilities from the perspective of Inclusive Education. The aim was to understand how the affective manifestations that emerge from the interactions between the teacher and his students with intellectual disabilities could contribute or not to include school of the student. On the assumption that the cognitive development of students with intellectual disabilities and those without disabilities are driven by the same factors, that is, depends on the maturation of his body and his participation in social group, we sought theoretical mainly the contributions of Vygotsky and Wallon, which share this interactionist position of human development, and also studied on the disabled, in addition to other authors who have helped build this work. The affective relationship between the teacher and student was the starting point of the construction process of this research, since it is produced by real subjects, assets, which transform the reality and by it are processed. The objectives proposed for this research were operationalized from a study that focused on the qualitative approach. From this approach, build up concepts, ideas and understandings about the data collected in the discourse of the subjects. For completion of the survey data, was used as an instrument to semistructured interview. The empirical research has developed in the framework of three Public Municipal Schools of São Luís-Maranhão. The analysis of empirical material was from the discourse of teachers and students with intellectual disabilities (DI), collected by recorded and transcribed interviews, using the technique of interviews with the three teachers, and (the) three students (as) with DI (subject). The research examined the relationship (affective) between students and teachers with DI, identifying through the discourse of the subjects involved, the affective interactions present in that relationship and that are sharers in the process of inclusion of student with DI. The results pointed out similarities between the first two cases. Through the speeches, the first and the second teacher, it was found that the forms of relationship between these and their students with DI, indicate the inclusion, only in some situations. And, in the case of the third teacher, the manifestations of the affectivity indicate that are effectively contributing to the inclusion of his student.