Prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de cinco anos de idade
Ano de defesa: | 2014 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Pelotas
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia
|
Departamento: |
Odontologia
|
País: |
BR
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2304 |
Resumo: | Oral mucosal lesions are conditions that occur in soft tissues of the mouth, and are expressed by several clinical aspects. The literature has reported the need of considering the functional and psychosocial dimensions in regard to the oral health for the evaluation of dental interventions, such as the oral health related quality of life impact. In this context, the oral mucosal lesions can influence people's daily life due to pain and discomfort that they can cause. The aim of this study was to access the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions and their impact on Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) in children aged 5, from a birth cohort of Pelotas, Brazil. In 2009, a sample of 1,303 children born in Pelotas (2004 Cohort) was selected to participate in the study. Data were collected using a questionnaire applied to mothers and with clinical examinations of the children in their household. Oral mucosal lesions (OML) were identified by type, site and size. Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS), consists of 13 questions, was used to assess caregivers perception on children OHRQoL. Descriptive analysis was performed in order to get the absolute and relative frequencies of the variables related to oral mucosal lesions. Bivariate analysis was performed to assess the association between the presence of OML and prevalence, extent and intensity of the ECOHIS items. Poisson regression models were used to investigate the association between lesions of the oral mucosa and ECOHIS score adjusting for confounders. The prevalence of the oral mucosal lesions was 30.1% (95% CI 27.5-32.9). The site more affected was the gum (31.0%) followed by the tongue (23.9%). Ulcers (29.4%) and papule/nodule (21.9%) were the more prevalent types of lesion. The majority of OML (76.8%) had size up to 5mm. A positive association was found between the presence of OML and impact on oral heath related quality of life measured in overall ECOHIS score (p <0.001), extent (p <0.001), prevalence (p = 0.002) and intensity (p = 0.010). Through the Poisson regression was observed that, even after adjustments, children with OML showed greater oral heath related quality of life (RR 95% CI 1:38 1:11; 1.72) than children without OML. Therefore, the main conclusions of this study are: there is a high prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in children 5 years old and these lesions impaired children oral health related quality of life |
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2014-08-20T14:30:19Z2014-06-132014-08-20T14:30:19Z2014-03-29OLIVEIRA, Luisa Jardim Corrêa de. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions and their impact on oral health related quality of life in children from a birth cohort. 2014. 62 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, 2014.http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2304Oral mucosal lesions are conditions that occur in soft tissues of the mouth, and are expressed by several clinical aspects. The literature has reported the need of considering the functional and psychosocial dimensions in regard to the oral health for the evaluation of dental interventions, such as the oral health related quality of life impact. In this context, the oral mucosal lesions can influence people's daily life due to pain and discomfort that they can cause. The aim of this study was to access the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions and their impact on Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) in children aged 5, from a birth cohort of Pelotas, Brazil. In 2009, a sample of 1,303 children born in Pelotas (2004 Cohort) was selected to participate in the study. Data were collected using a questionnaire applied to mothers and with clinical examinations of the children in their household. Oral mucosal lesions (OML) were identified by type, site and size. Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS), consists of 13 questions, was used to assess caregivers perception on children OHRQoL. Descriptive analysis was performed in order to get the absolute and relative frequencies of the variables related to oral mucosal lesions. Bivariate analysis was performed to assess the association between the presence of OML and prevalence, extent and intensity of the ECOHIS items. Poisson regression models were used to investigate the association between lesions of the oral mucosa and ECOHIS score adjusting for confounders. The prevalence of the oral mucosal lesions was 30.1% (95% CI 27.5-32.9). The site more affected was the gum (31.0%) followed by the tongue (23.9%). Ulcers (29.4%) and papule/nodule (21.9%) were the more prevalent types of lesion. The majority of OML (76.8%) had size up to 5mm. A positive association was found between the presence of OML and impact on oral heath related quality of life measured in overall ECOHIS score (p <0.001), extent (p <0.001), prevalence (p = 0.002) and intensity (p = 0.010). Through the Poisson regression was observed that, even after adjustments, children with OML showed greater oral heath related quality of life (RR 95% CI 1:38 1:11; 1.72) than children without OML. Therefore, the main conclusions of this study are: there is a high prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in children 5 years old and these lesions impaired children oral health related quality of lifeLesões de mucosa bucal são condições que ocorrem nos tecidos moles da boca, e que se expressam por aspectos clínicos diversos. Tem sido apontada na literatura a necessidade de considerar as dimensões funcionais e psicossociais da saúde bucal para a avaliação de intervenções odontológicas, como o impacto na qualidade de vida relacionado à saúde bucal. Neste contexto, as lesões de mucosa bucal podem influenciar a vida diária das pessoas devido à dor e ao desconforto que podem causar. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de 5 anos de idade pertencentes a uma coorte de nascimentos. Em 2009, uma amostra de 1.303 crianças nascidas em Pelotas e pertencentes à Coorte de 2004 foi selecionada para participar do estudo. Foi realizada a aplicação de um questionário e exames odontológicos no domicílio das crianças. As lesões foram identificadas no exame bucal segundo o tipo de lesão fundamental, localização e tamanho. O impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal foi investigado através do instrumento Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale ECOHIS, respondido pelos responsáveis pela criança, e composto por 13 itens. Os dados obtidos foram analisados utilizando o software STATA 11.0. Análise descritiva foi realizada a fim de obterem-se as frequências relativas e absolutas das variáveis relativas às lesões de mucosa bucal. Análise bivariada foi realizada para verificar associação entre presença de lesões de mucosa bucal e prevalência, extensão e intensidade de respostas do ECOHIS. Modelos de regressão de Poisson foram utilizados pra verificar a associação entre lesões de mucosa bucal e o escore do ECOHIS ajustando por fatores de confusão. A prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal foi de 30.1% (IC 95% 27.5-32.9). O sítio mais acometido foi a gengiva (31.0%), seguido da língua (23.9%). Os tipos de lesões fundamentais mais prevalentes foram as úlceras (29,4%) e as pápulas/nódulos (21,9%). A maioria das lesões (76.8%) tinha tamanho de até 5mm. Foi encontrada associação entre a presença de lesões de mucosa bucal e impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal, medido em escore total médio do ECOHIS (p<0,001); extensão (p<0,001); prevalência (p=0,002) e intensidade (p=0,010). Através da regressão de Poisson foi observado que, mesmo após ajustes, crianças com lesão de mucosa bucal apresentaram maior impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal (RR 1.38 95% CI 1.11; 1.72) do que crianças sem lesão de mucosa bucal. Assim, as principais conclusões dessa dissertação são: a prevalência de lesões de mucosa bucal em crianças de 5 anos de idade é alta e estas lesões causam um impacto negativo na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal.application/pdfporUniversidade Federal de PelotasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em OdontologiaUFPelBROdontologiaMucosa bucalLesõesQualidade de vidaLevantamento epidemiológicoCriançaPré-escolarMouth mucosaOral mucosal lesionsQuality of lifeHealth surveysPreschool childrenCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA::ODONTOPEDIATRIAPrevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de cinco anos de idadePrevalence of oral mucosal lesions and their impact on oral health related quality of life in children from a birth cohortinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesishttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0864012232716239Torriani, Dione Diashttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4700017P1Tarquinio, Sandra Beatriz ChavesOliveira, Luisa Jardim Corrêa deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPel - Guaiacainstname:Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL)instacron:UFPELORIGINALDissertacao Luisa Jardim Correa de Oliveira.pdfapplication/pdf1594740http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/2304/1/Dissertacao%20Luisa%20Jardim%20Correa%20de%20Oliveira.pdf0935c9da334b79035287fa249997e9c8MD51open accessTEXTDissertacao Luisa Jardim Correa de Oliveira.pdf.txtDissertacao Luisa Jardim Correa de Oliveira.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain101063http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/2304/2/Dissertacao%20Luisa%20Jardim%20Correa%20de%20Oliveira.pdf.txt4fb3f4b5142f4e3d0ffd2a1bc2af5de4MD52open accessTHUMBNAILDissertacao Luisa Jardim Correa de Oliveira.pdf.jpgDissertacao Luisa Jardim Correa de Oliveira.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1290http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/2304/3/Dissertacao%20Luisa%20Jardim%20Correa%20de%20Oliveira.pdf.jpg967de1efddbd3331095ecf7a1a31372fMD53open access123456789/23042023-07-18 09:51:08.668open accessoai:guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br:123456789/2304Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/oai/requestrippel@ufpel.edu.br || repositorio@ufpel.edu.br || aline.batista@ufpel.edu.bropendoar:2023-07-18T12:51:08Repositório Institucional da UFPel - Guaiaca - Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de cinco anos de idade |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions and their impact on oral health related quality of life in children from a birth cohort |
title |
Prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de cinco anos de idade |
spellingShingle |
Prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de cinco anos de idade Oliveira, Luisa Jardim Corrêa de Mucosa bucal Lesões Qualidade de vida Levantamento epidemiológico Criança Pré-escolar Mouth mucosa Oral mucosal lesions Quality of life Health surveys Preschool children CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA::ODONTOPEDIATRIA |
title_short |
Prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de cinco anos de idade |
title_full |
Prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de cinco anos de idade |
title_fullStr |
Prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de cinco anos de idade |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de cinco anos de idade |
title_sort |
Prevalência das lesões de mucosa bucal e seu impacto na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal em crianças de cinco anos de idade |
author |
Oliveira, Luisa Jardim Corrêa de |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Luisa Jardim Corrêa de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.por.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0864012232716239 |
dc.contributor.advisorLattes.por.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Torriani, Dione Dias |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4700017P1 |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Tarquinio, Sandra Beatriz Chaves |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Luisa Jardim Corrêa de |
contributor_str_mv |
Torriani, Dione Dias Tarquinio, Sandra Beatriz Chaves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mucosa bucal Lesões Qualidade de vida Levantamento epidemiológico Criança Pré-escolar |
topic |
Mucosa bucal Lesões Qualidade de vida Levantamento epidemiológico Criança Pré-escolar Mouth mucosa Oral mucosal lesions Quality of life Health surveys Preschool children CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA::ODONTOPEDIATRIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Mouth mucosa Oral mucosal lesions Quality of life Health surveys Preschool children |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA::ODONTOPEDIATRIA |
description |
Oral mucosal lesions are conditions that occur in soft tissues of the mouth, and are expressed by several clinical aspects. The literature has reported the need of considering the functional and psychosocial dimensions in regard to the oral health for the evaluation of dental interventions, such as the oral health related quality of life impact. In this context, the oral mucosal lesions can influence people's daily life due to pain and discomfort that they can cause. The aim of this study was to access the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions and their impact on Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) in children aged 5, from a birth cohort of Pelotas, Brazil. In 2009, a sample of 1,303 children born in Pelotas (2004 Cohort) was selected to participate in the study. Data were collected using a questionnaire applied to mothers and with clinical examinations of the children in their household. Oral mucosal lesions (OML) were identified by type, site and size. Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS), consists of 13 questions, was used to assess caregivers perception on children OHRQoL. Descriptive analysis was performed in order to get the absolute and relative frequencies of the variables related to oral mucosal lesions. Bivariate analysis was performed to assess the association between the presence of OML and prevalence, extent and intensity of the ECOHIS items. Poisson regression models were used to investigate the association between lesions of the oral mucosa and ECOHIS score adjusting for confounders. The prevalence of the oral mucosal lesions was 30.1% (95% CI 27.5-32.9). The site more affected was the gum (31.0%) followed by the tongue (23.9%). Ulcers (29.4%) and papule/nodule (21.9%) were the more prevalent types of lesion. The majority of OML (76.8%) had size up to 5mm. A positive association was found between the presence of OML and impact on oral heath related quality of life measured in overall ECOHIS score (p <0.001), extent (p <0.001), prevalence (p = 0.002) and intensity (p = 0.010). Through the Poisson regression was observed that, even after adjustments, children with OML showed greater oral heath related quality of life (RR 95% CI 1:38 1:11; 1.72) than children without OML. Therefore, the main conclusions of this study are: there is a high prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in children 5 years old and these lesions impaired children oral health related quality of life |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2014-08-20T14:30:19Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2014-06-13 2014-08-20T14:30:19Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2014-03-29 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Luisa Jardim Corrêa de. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions and their impact on oral health related quality of life in children from a birth cohort. 2014. 62 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, 2014. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2304 |
identifier_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Luisa Jardim Corrêa de. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions and their impact on oral health related quality of life in children from a birth cohort. 2014. 62 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, 2014. |
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http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2304 |
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Universidade Federal de Pelotas |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia |
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UFPel |
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BR |
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Odontologia |
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Universidade Federal de Pelotas |
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