Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2012
Autor(a) principal: Coelho, Cleide Domingues lattes
Orientador(a): Lopes, Carlos Wilson Gomes lattes
Banca de defesa: Ferreira, Ildemar, Borba, H?lcio Rezende, Berto, Bruno Pereira, Oliveira, Francisco Carlos Rodrigues de, Flausino, Walter
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncias Veterin?rias
Departamento: Instituto de Veterin?ria
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1593
Resumo: Parasites can affect the physical condition, survival and reproduction of birds may be an important factor in the life history of the host, exerting strong pressure ecological and evolutionary. Among the most important parasites affecting passerine birds, Isospora species were included, and the oocysts counts were used for estimating infection in wild birds as well as essential for studies of prevalence, diagnosis and control of coccidiosis in birds from seizures of wild animals, and keeping under quarantine at Wild Animal Sorting Center and latter for the release. This study aimed to determine the circadian rhythm or periodicity in the elimination of oocysts of Isospora species in Passeriformes, and identify the species of parasite found and verify the effectiveness and prophylaxis of anticoccidial drugs during the quarantine period. In a total of 1393 fecal samples were collected from birds of the order Passeriformes belonging to different families and species, from the apprehensions of wild animals and sent to CETAS (Wild Animal Sorting Center)/IBAMA at Municipality of Serop?dica in the State of Rio de Janeiro. After a period of sporulation, the samples were subjected to centrifugal flotation technique with sucrose, quantified and the results expressed in OoPD (oocysts per defecation). The results showed that, regardless of the continent where the birds live, photoperiod is an important factor in maintaining the schedule for the elimination of oocysts of the genus Isospora. Birds of several families had an OoPD means, in relationship of shedding oocysts in the feces, the highest eliminations is in the afternoon. For control of coccidiosis in these birds, throughout the use of anticoccidial drugs were observed that the effectiveness may vary with the species of the parasite and the birds, because they have different feeding habits and behavior, which may influence the response to treatment
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spelling Lopes, Carlos Wilson GomesCPF: 334.954.837-72http://lattes.cnpq.br/8613149942003893Flausino, Walterhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8505141427370249Ferreira, IldemarBorba, H?lcio RezendeBerto, Bruno PereiraOliveira, Francisco Carlos Rodrigues deFlausino, WalterCPF: 880.565.547-34http://lattes.cnpq.br/7695802295030042Coelho, Cleide Domingues2017-05-05T14:21:03Z2012-02-28COELHO, Cleide Domingues. Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena. 2012. 190 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ci?ncias Veterin?rias) - Instituto de Veterin?ria, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2012.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1593Parasites can affect the physical condition, survival and reproduction of birds may be an important factor in the life history of the host, exerting strong pressure ecological and evolutionary. Among the most important parasites affecting passerine birds, Isospora species were included, and the oocysts counts were used for estimating infection in wild birds as well as essential for studies of prevalence, diagnosis and control of coccidiosis in birds from seizures of wild animals, and keeping under quarantine at Wild Animal Sorting Center and latter for the release. This study aimed to determine the circadian rhythm or periodicity in the elimination of oocysts of Isospora species in Passeriformes, and identify the species of parasite found and verify the effectiveness and prophylaxis of anticoccidial drugs during the quarantine period. In a total of 1393 fecal samples were collected from birds of the order Passeriformes belonging to different families and species, from the apprehensions of wild animals and sent to CETAS (Wild Animal Sorting Center)/IBAMA at Municipality of Serop?dica in the State of Rio de Janeiro. After a period of sporulation, the samples were subjected to centrifugal flotation technique with sucrose, quantified and the results expressed in OoPD (oocysts per defecation). The results showed that, regardless of the continent where the birds live, photoperiod is an important factor in maintaining the schedule for the elimination of oocysts of the genus Isospora. Birds of several families had an OoPD means, in relationship of shedding oocysts in the feces, the highest eliminations is in the afternoon. For control of coccidiosis in these birds, throughout the use of anticoccidial drugs were observed that the effectiveness may vary with the species of the parasite and the birds, because they have different feeding habits and behavior, which may influence the response to treatmentOs parasitos podem afetar a condi??o f?sica, sobreviv?ncia e reprodu??o das aves, podendo ser um importante fator na hist?ria de vida do hospedeiro, exercendo forte press?o ecol?gica e evolucion?ria. Dentre os parasitos mais importantes que afetam os Passeriformes podemos citar os cocc?dios do g?nero Isospora, e a estimativa da infec??o em p?ssaros silvestres ? essencial para os estudos de preval?ncia, diagn?stico e controle deste cocc?dio nas aves oriundas de apreens?es do tr?fico de animais silvestres, encaminhadas e mantidas sob regime de quarentena nos centros de triagem de animais silvestres e destinadas ? soltura. Este trabalho teve por objetivo, determinar o ritmo circadiano ou periodicidade na elimina??o de oocistos de Isospora spp. em Passeriformes, assim como identificar as esp?cies do parasito encontradas e verificar a efic?cia dos anticocc?dios na profilaxia durante o per?odo de quarentena. Foram coletadas 1393 amostras fecais de aves da ordem Passeriformes pertencentes ? diversas fam?lias e esp?cies, oriundas da apreens?es do tr?fico de animais silvestres e encaminhadas ao CETAS/IBAMA, Serop?dica, RJ. Ap?s um per?odo de esporula??o, as amostras foram submetidas a t?cnica de centr?fugo-flutua??o com sacarose, quantificadas e os resultados expressos em OoPD (oocistos por defeca??o). Os resultados demonstraram que independentemente do continente onde as aves habitam, o fotoper?odo ? um fator importante na manuten??o da periodicidade da elimina??o dos oocistos de Isospora spp. e os Passeriformes de diversas fam?lias apresentaram um valor m?dio de OoPD mais elevado no per?odo da tarde. Foi verificado o controle da coccidiose nestes p?ssaros atrav?s do uso de anticocc?dios e observou-se que a efic?cia pode variar de acordo com a esp?cie do parasito e dos p?ssaros, os quais apresentam h?bitos comportamentais e alimentares diversificados que podem influenciar na resposta ao tratamento.Submitted by Celso Magalhaes (celsomagalhaes@ufrrj.br) on 2017-05-05T14:21:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2012 - Cleide Domingues Coelho.pdf: 19229976 bytes, checksum: 94c069047adceba0bbb1974c338db08e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-05T14:21:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2012 - Cleide Domingues Coelho.pdf: 19229976 bytes, checksum: 94c069047adceba0bbb1974c338db08e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-02-28CAPES - Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superiorapplication/pdfhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/5248/2012%20-%20Cleide%20Domingues%20Coelho.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/19970/2012%20-%20Cleide%20Domingues%20Coelho.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/26287/2012%20-%20Cleide%20Domingues%20Coelho.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/32662/2012%20-%20Cleide%20Domingues%20Coelho.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/39074/2012%20-%20Cleide%20Domingues%20Coelho.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/45484/2012%20-%20Cleide%20Domingues%20Coelho.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/51852/2012%20-%20Cleide%20Domingues%20Coelho.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/58296/2012%20-%20Cleide%20Domingues%20Coelho.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncias Veterin?riasUFRRJBrasilInstituto de Veterin?riaABBAS, R.Z.; IQBAL, Z; KHAN, M.N.; ZAFAR, M.A.; ZIA, M.A. Anticoccidial activity of C?rcuma longa L. in broilers. 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Diagnosis and control of coccidiosis caused by species of genus Isospora Schneider 1881 (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) in passerine birds kept under quarantine
title Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena
spellingShingle Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena
Coelho, Cleide Domingues
coccidiosis
anticoccidial drugs
periodicity
Isospora
coccidiose
Passeriformes
anticocc?dios
periodicidade
Medicina Veterin?ria
title_short Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena
title_full Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena
title_fullStr Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena
title_full_unstemmed Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena
title_sort Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena
author Coelho, Cleide Domingues
author_facet Coelho, Cleide Domingues
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Lopes, Carlos Wilson Gomes
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv CPF: 334.954.837-72
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/8613149942003893
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Flausino, Walter
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/8505141427370249
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Ildemar
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Borba, H?lcio Rezende
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Berto, Bruno Pereira
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Francisco Carlos Rodrigues de
dc.contributor.referee5.fl_str_mv Flausino, Walter
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv CPF: 880.565.547-34
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/7695802295030042
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Coelho, Cleide Domingues
contributor_str_mv Lopes, Carlos Wilson Gomes
Flausino, Walter
Ferreira, Ildemar
Borba, H?lcio Rezende
Berto, Bruno Pereira
Oliveira, Francisco Carlos Rodrigues de
Flausino, Walter
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv coccidiosis
anticoccidial drugs
periodicity
topic coccidiosis
anticoccidial drugs
periodicity
Isospora
coccidiose
Passeriformes
anticocc?dios
periodicidade
Medicina Veterin?ria
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Isospora
coccidiose
Passeriformes
anticocc?dios
periodicidade
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Medicina Veterin?ria
description Parasites can affect the physical condition, survival and reproduction of birds may be an important factor in the life history of the host, exerting strong pressure ecological and evolutionary. Among the most important parasites affecting passerine birds, Isospora species were included, and the oocysts counts were used for estimating infection in wild birds as well as essential for studies of prevalence, diagnosis and control of coccidiosis in birds from seizures of wild animals, and keeping under quarantine at Wild Animal Sorting Center and latter for the release. This study aimed to determine the circadian rhythm or periodicity in the elimination of oocysts of Isospora species in Passeriformes, and identify the species of parasite found and verify the effectiveness and prophylaxis of anticoccidial drugs during the quarantine period. In a total of 1393 fecal samples were collected from birds of the order Passeriformes belonging to different families and species, from the apprehensions of wild animals and sent to CETAS (Wild Animal Sorting Center)/IBAMA at Municipality of Serop?dica in the State of Rio de Janeiro. After a period of sporulation, the samples were subjected to centrifugal flotation technique with sucrose, quantified and the results expressed in OoPD (oocysts per defecation). The results showed that, regardless of the continent where the birds live, photoperiod is an important factor in maintaining the schedule for the elimination of oocysts of the genus Isospora. Birds of several families had an OoPD means, in relationship of shedding oocysts in the feces, the highest eliminations is in the afternoon. For control of coccidiosis in these birds, throughout the use of anticoccidial drugs were observed that the effectiveness may vary with the species of the parasite and the birds, because they have different feeding habits and behavior, which may influence the response to treatment
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2012-02-28
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-05-05T14:21:03Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
format doctoralThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv COELHO, Cleide Domingues. Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena. 2012. 190 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ci?ncias Veterin?rias) - Instituto de Veterin?ria, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2012.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1593
identifier_str_mv COELHO, Cleide Domingues. Diagn?stico e controle das coccidioses causadas por esp?cies do g?nero Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Apicomplexa : Eimeriidae) em p?ssaros mantidos em regime de quarentena. 2012. 190 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ci?ncias Veterin?rias) - Instituto de Veterin?ria, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2012.
url https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1593
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
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