Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual
Ano de defesa: | 2019 |
---|---|
Autor(a) principal: | |
Orientador(a): | |
Banca de defesa: | |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Tipo de acesso: | Acesso aberto |
Idioma: | por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Pós-Graduação em Química
|
Departamento: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
País: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
Palavras-chave em Português: | |
Palavras-chave em Inglês: | |
Área do conhecimento CNPq: | |
Link de acesso: | http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/11894 |
Resumo: | Recent economic crises involving crude oil, as well as uncertainties about availability and concern for the environment have stimulated several countries to seek alternatives in fuel production. For example, Brazil instituted the National Biofuels Policy (RenovaBio) through the law n° 13,576/2017, which adopts the voluntary national commitment of actions to stimulate the production of biofuels, especially biokerosene (Biojet). Over this scenary, researches using waste biomasses as a renewable source to obtain higher value-added biofuels and chemicals have increased in recent years. Therefore, waste cooking oil (WCO) chosen as the promise source of biomass for this study due to its high availability, besides being a residue, that when not properly treated can become as a great environmental pollutant. By means the pyrolytic co-processing between WCO and cattle manure (CM), as well as the use of catalysts, this work has showed the conditions for the production of bio-oil hydrocarbon-enriched in the range of aviation fuels (C9-C16). Co-pyrolytic processing in the ratio 1:1 indicated a positive synergistic effect, especially with respect to the production of paraffinic, olefins and aromatic hydrocarbons, desirable for biokerosene. In the catalytic pyrolysis process, the molybdenum and cobalt (Mo-Co) catalysts supported in α-Al2O3, presented a better effectiveness, producing an acid-free bio-oil with a high concentration of paraffins, olefins and aromatics. |
id |
UFS-2_769a44a2228fba34d0b114c96f01451e |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ufs.br:riufs/11894 |
network_acronym_str |
UFS-2 |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFS |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Sartori, Wyllian WincklerWisniewski Junior, Alberto2019-09-04T22:57:13Z2019-09-04T22:57:13Z2019-07-29SARTORI, Wyllian Winckler. Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual. 2019. 95 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Química) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2019.http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/11894Recent economic crises involving crude oil, as well as uncertainties about availability and concern for the environment have stimulated several countries to seek alternatives in fuel production. For example, Brazil instituted the National Biofuels Policy (RenovaBio) through the law n° 13,576/2017, which adopts the voluntary national commitment of actions to stimulate the production of biofuels, especially biokerosene (Biojet). Over this scenary, researches using waste biomasses as a renewable source to obtain higher value-added biofuels and chemicals have increased in recent years. Therefore, waste cooking oil (WCO) chosen as the promise source of biomass for this study due to its high availability, besides being a residue, that when not properly treated can become as a great environmental pollutant. By means the pyrolytic co-processing between WCO and cattle manure (CM), as well as the use of catalysts, this work has showed the conditions for the production of bio-oil hydrocarbon-enriched in the range of aviation fuels (C9-C16). Co-pyrolytic processing in the ratio 1:1 indicated a positive synergistic effect, especially with respect to the production of paraffinic, olefins and aromatic hydrocarbons, desirable for biokerosene. In the catalytic pyrolysis process, the molybdenum and cobalt (Mo-Co) catalysts supported in α-Al2O3, presented a better effectiveness, producing an acid-free bio-oil with a high concentration of paraffins, olefins and aromatics.As recentes crises econômicas do petróleo, bem como as incertezas quanto à disponibilidade e a preocupação com o meio ambiente têm estimulado diversos países a buscar alternativas na produção de combustíveis. O Brasil, por exemplo, por meio da Lei Nº 13.576/2017, instituiu a Política Nacional de Biocombustíveis (RenovaBio), a qual adota o compromisso nacional voluntário de ações de estímulo à produção de biocombustíveis, em especial o bioquerosene (BioQAv). As pesquisas que utilizam biomassa residual como fonte renovável para obter biocombustíveis e produtos químicos com maior valor agregado aumentaram nos últimos anos. Sendo assim, o óleo de cozinha residual (OCR) foi escolhido como fonte de biomassa para este estudo devido a sua alta disponibilidade, além de ser um resíduo, que quando não tratado adequadamente, pode se tornar um grande poluente ambiental. Por meio de experimentos realizados em microescala envolvendo o co-processamento pirolítico entre OCR e esterco bovino (EB), bem como a utilização de catalisadores, neste trabalho se propôs avaliar as condições para a produção de bio-óleo enriquecido de hidrocarbonetos na faixa de combustíveis para a aviação (C9-C16). O processamento co-pirolítico na razão 1:1 apontou um efeito sinérgico positivo, principalmente no que diz respeito à produção de hidrocarbonetos parafínicos, olefinas e aromáticos, desejáveis para o bioquerosene. No processo de pirólise catalítica, o catalisador constituído de molibdênio e cobalto (Mo-Co) suportado -Al2O3, apresentou melhor efetividade, apresentando um bio-óleo livre de ácidos carboxílicos e com elevada concentração de parafinas, olefinas e aromáticos.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESSão Cristóvão, SEporQuímicaBiocombustíveisPiróliseÓleos vegetais como combustíveisManuseio de estrumeBioqueroseneCo-pirólisePirólise catalíticaÓleo de cozinha usadoÓleo de cozinha residualEsterco bovinoBiokeroseneCo-pyrolysisCatalytic pyrolysisUsed cooking oilWaste cooking oilCattle manureCIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICAEstudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residualInfluence of catalysts and co-processing in pyrolysis of residual cooking oilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisPós-Graduação em QuímicaUFSreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTEXTWYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdf.txtWYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain159931https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/11894/3/WYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdf.txt42bc1e0a567d4b06ee75638807e963c0MD53THUMBNAILWYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdf.jpgWYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1419https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/11894/4/WYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdf.jpg66cdad9544f21bd701e9ea0a1d38490bMD54ORIGINALWYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdfWYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdfapplication/pdf7390909https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/11894/2/WYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdf8d4dd82b9d822a22013c8995f900428fMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/11894/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51riufs/118942019-09-04 19:57:13.418oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2019-09-04T22:57:13Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Influence of catalysts and co-processing in pyrolysis of residual cooking oil |
title |
Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual |
spellingShingle |
Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual Sartori, Wyllian Winckler Química Biocombustíveis Pirólise Óleos vegetais como combustíveis Manuseio de estrume Bioquerosene Co-pirólise Pirólise catalítica Óleo de cozinha usado Óleo de cozinha residual Esterco bovino Biokerosene Co-pyrolysis Catalytic pyrolysis Used cooking oil Waste cooking oil Cattle manure CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA |
title_short |
Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual |
title_full |
Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual |
title_fullStr |
Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual |
title_sort |
Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual |
author |
Sartori, Wyllian Winckler |
author_facet |
Sartori, Wyllian Winckler |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sartori, Wyllian Winckler |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Wisniewski Junior, Alberto |
contributor_str_mv |
Wisniewski Junior, Alberto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Química Biocombustíveis Pirólise Óleos vegetais como combustíveis Manuseio de estrume Bioquerosene Co-pirólise Pirólise catalítica Óleo de cozinha usado Óleo de cozinha residual Esterco bovino |
topic |
Química Biocombustíveis Pirólise Óleos vegetais como combustíveis Manuseio de estrume Bioquerosene Co-pirólise Pirólise catalítica Óleo de cozinha usado Óleo de cozinha residual Esterco bovino Biokerosene Co-pyrolysis Catalytic pyrolysis Used cooking oil Waste cooking oil Cattle manure CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Biokerosene Co-pyrolysis Catalytic pyrolysis Used cooking oil Waste cooking oil Cattle manure |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::QUIMICA |
description |
Recent economic crises involving crude oil, as well as uncertainties about availability and concern for the environment have stimulated several countries to seek alternatives in fuel production. For example, Brazil instituted the National Biofuels Policy (RenovaBio) through the law n° 13,576/2017, which adopts the voluntary national commitment of actions to stimulate the production of biofuels, especially biokerosene (Biojet). Over this scenary, researches using waste biomasses as a renewable source to obtain higher value-added biofuels and chemicals have increased in recent years. Therefore, waste cooking oil (WCO) chosen as the promise source of biomass for this study due to its high availability, besides being a residue, that when not properly treated can become as a great environmental pollutant. By means the pyrolytic co-processing between WCO and cattle manure (CM), as well as the use of catalysts, this work has showed the conditions for the production of bio-oil hydrocarbon-enriched in the range of aviation fuels (C9-C16). Co-pyrolytic processing in the ratio 1:1 indicated a positive synergistic effect, especially with respect to the production of paraffinic, olefins and aromatic hydrocarbons, desirable for biokerosene. In the catalytic pyrolysis process, the molybdenum and cobalt (Mo-Co) catalysts supported in α-Al2O3, presented a better effectiveness, producing an acid-free bio-oil with a high concentration of paraffins, olefins and aromatics. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-09-04T22:57:13Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2019-09-04T22:57:13Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-07-29 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SARTORI, Wyllian Winckler. Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual. 2019. 95 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Química) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2019. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/11894 |
identifier_str_mv |
SARTORI, Wyllian Winckler. Estudo da influência catalítica e de co-processamento na pirólise de óleo de cozinha residual. 2019. 95 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Química) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2019. |
url |
http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/11894 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Pós-Graduação em Química |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFS instname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) instacron:UFS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) |
instacron_str |
UFS |
institution |
UFS |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFS |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFS |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/11894/3/WYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdf.txt https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/11894/4/WYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdf.jpg https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/11894/2/WYLLIAN_WINCKLER_SARTORI.pdf https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/11894/1/license.txt |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
42bc1e0a567d4b06ee75638807e963c0 66cdad9544f21bd701e9ea0a1d38490b 8d4dd82b9d822a22013c8995f900428f 098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44c |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositorio@academico.ufs.br |
_version_ |
1793351062263955456 |